underinvestment是什么意思   underinvestment怎么读

underinvestment单词基本解析：

underinvestment变化用词：

underinvestment英英释义：

underinvestment中文词源：

underinvestment用法和例句：

underinvestment

The world oil market has also learned to be disappointed with non-OPEC producers, as underinvestment and aging oil fields in places such as Mexico and Russia have crimped crude production.

一些非欧佩克成员的产油国也令石油市场失望不已，比如，墨西哥和俄罗斯等国投资不足以及油田老化的状况制约了原油产量。

The general rule is that workers in free markets underinvest in training.

一般来说在自由市场上的工人缺乏应有的培训。

Immature and illiquid domestic capital markets damp domestic investment and increase reliance on foreign financing.The resulting underinvestment is reflected in large current account surpluses.

不成熟而且缺乏流动性的国内资本市场抑制着国内投资，增强了对国外资金的依赖。

Driven to succeed at all costs, socially entrepreneurial organizations may neglect organizational infrastructure, possibly resulting in underinvestment in measurement and governance.

不计一切代价只求成功的社会企业可能会忽视组织的基础架构，从而导致在管理上的投资不足。

But like most state-owned firms, they are prone to over-staffing, underinvestment, political interference and corruption.

不过就像多数国有公司一样，它们易于出现人员冗余、投资不足和贪污腐败等问题，也易受到政治干预。

The global economic crisis is having a profound impact in China.Defense spending priorities will come into conflict with the need to address years of underinvestment in social spending.

中国的海上行动掩盖了中国不可能投入超过其支撑能力水平过多这一事实。

At the recent OPEC powwow Mr al-Naimi, the Saudi oil minister, argued that a low oil price always sowed the seeds of a future price rise, since it led to underinvestment.

今日在OPEC会议上，沙特石油部长纳伊米认为，低油价会导致投资不足，从而为将来油价上涨播下种子。

The choice of the optimal financing policy can avoid the problem of overinvestment and underinvestment, caused by the information asymmetry, to some extent.

企业是一系列契约的有机组合，不完备的股权和债权融资契约在企业契约体系中处于基础地位。

But all of us must recognize that education and innovation will be the currency of the 21st century, and in too many Muslim communities there remains underinvestment in these areas.

但是，我们大家都必须承认21世纪的货币是教育和创新，而在太多太多的穆斯林国家里在这些领域的投资远远不足。

But all of us must recognize that education and innovation will be the currency of the 21st century - (applause) - and in too many Muslim communities, there remains underinvestment in these areas.

但是，我们大家都必须认识到，教育和创新将成为21世纪的资本，而太多穆斯林社区对这些领域投资不足。

Prior research has presented two conflicting perspectives on the role of such i.nvestors: (a) their frequent trading leads to pressure for short-term returns that fosters underinvestment;

先前的研究列举了这些投资者的角色的两个混淆的方面：a他们频繁的投资导致对投资不足的短期回报的压力；

Abstract: Transmission underinvestment that is a worldwide trend hasn’t appeared in electricity reform.

内容提要 输电网络投资不足是电力市场化改革设计者所未曾预期到的问题，它正成为一种世界范围内的普遍趋势。

Alterations in the structure of farming have exacerbated the effects of underinvestment.

农业结构的变化更加恶化了投资不足的局面。

Like all of Burma the city has suffered from decades of underinvestment.

和所有缅甸其它城市一样遭受着几十年投资不足带来的困境。

Strategic investments in Japanese corporations: do foreign portfolio owners foster underinvestment or appropriate investment?

在日本公司的战略性投资:外国资产所有者投资合适还是低于合适的标准?

At the OPEC powwow Mr al-Naimi, the Saudi oil minister, argued that a low oil price always sowed the seeds of a future price rise, since it led to underinvestment.

在欧佩克会议上沙特石油部长纳伊米认为低油价总是播下未来油价上涨的种子，因为低油价会导致投资不足。

It suffered from underinvestment and its remaining 1,350 employees feared for their jobs after successive rounds of cutbacks.

它受制于投资不足。1350名雇员在一轮成功的裁员后依然害怕失去工作。

For poor countries land deals offer a chance to reverse decades of underinvestment in agriculture.

对于穷国来说，土地交易提供了一个改变数十年对农业投资不足局面的机会。

Perhaps because of blinkered bosses, Britain has a history of underinvestment by both business and government, especially in research and development.

或许由于管理者思路较为狭窄，英国企业和政府有投资不足的历史，特别实在研发领域。

Underinvestment is the most widespread problem of all.

投资不善是国有公司最普遍的问题。

underinvestment project

投资不足方案

Underinvestment is rife, especially in networks, and customers are suffering as a result.

投资不足的情况普遍存在，在能源网络设施方面尤为突出，用户因此而受到影响。”

underinvestment theory

投资不足论

3. There are crises of underinvestment , of political conflict overrivers that cross national boundaries, and of plain idiotic water management.

投资不足，跨越边境的政治摩擦，白痴的水资源管理都是有危险的。

It said failings in water resource and management and chronic underinvestment were to blame.

报告称，这应该归咎于水资源的缺乏、管理的失败以及长期投资不足。

Supporters of such deals argue they provide new seeds, techniques and money for agriculture, the basis of poor countries' economies, which has suffered from disastrous underinvestment for decades.

支持这种交易的人士认为它们为农业提供了新的种子，技术和资金，而农业又是数十年来饱受灾难性投资不足之苦的贫穷国家经济的基础。

There is a chronic global shortage of health workers, as a result of decades of underinvestment in their education, training, salaries, working environment and management.

数十年来对卫生工作者的教育、培训、工资、工作环境和管理投资不足,使全球长期缺少卫生工作者。

Risk-free debt can solve the problem of underinvestment, while risky debt can increase the overall quality of companies which involve in project financing.

无风险债券可以完全避免投资不足问题；而风险债券可以提高参与项目投融资公司的整体质量；

Japan is stressing the need for long-term investment, with officials saying the recent food crisis stems from decades of underinvestment in agriculture.

日本强调长期投资的必要性，该国官员表示近期的食品危机正是源于10年以来农业投资的不足。

At best, that leads to the sort of inefficiencies found at most state-owned firms: overstaffing, underinvestment and so on.

最好的情况就是，引起大多数的国有石油公司一些低效率：配备的人员过多、投资不足还是其他的一些问题。

Yet the oil industry is short of equipment and manpower, thanks to decades of underinvestment in the 1980s and 1990s, when prices were low.

然而石油工业目前设备和人力短缺，这是上世纪八、九十年代油价低迷时长期投资不足造成的结果。

But the bad news is that underinvestment will weaken companies' long-term health.

然而，坏消息却是：投资不足会影响公司的长远健康。

Thirdly, we develop a unified real option model to examine the underinvestment and the overinvestment when there are conflicts between shareholders and creditors.

然而，市场不确定性减轻“投资不足”的作用更为明显，而技术不确定性更加能够减轻“过度投资”。

Thanks to past underinvestment, Australia cannot get as much stuff out of the ground or onto ships as it would like.

由于归去投资不足，澳大利亚不可能依她想要的那样从土地里得到足够多的原材料或装船出口。

The resulting underinvestment is reflected in large current account surpluses.

由此造成的投资不足体现在巨额经常账户盈余上。

Indeed, because of India's historic underinvestment in education, many are not obviously skilled at anything.

确实，由于印度一直以来对教育投资不足，导致很多劳动力缺乏技能。

Keywords technological enterprise;financing behavior;capital structure;overinvestment;underinvestment;

科技型企业;融资行为;资本结构;投资过度;投资不足;

After years of underinvestment when the oil price was in the doldrums, we simply cannot pump any faster and rectifying that situation could take years.

经过几年在石油价格低糜之时进行的石油开采,我们已无法确定达到石油短缺的状态是否还象我们想象的那么远.

After such a long boom there is a shortage of skilled workers and the country suffers from underinvestment in new infrastructure.

经过长期的高速增长之后，技术工人出现短缺，新的基建项目投资不足。

The results provide support to agency theories of corporate leverage, and especially evidence for the impact of financing structure on the underinvestment of firms with high growth opportunities.

结果支持了负债代理成本理论，尤其为负债融资时高成长企业的投资不足影响提供了有力证据。

Moreover, "Underinvestment" is more serious with the higher level of debt.

而且，随着债务水平的增加，“投资不足”现象越为严重。

“The combined effect of longstanding underinvestment in agriculture and food security, price trends and the economic crisis have led to increased hunger,” it states.

草案指出：“在农业和食品安全方面长期投资不足所带来的混合效应，价格趋势和经济危机已经导致饥荒的增加。

Eventually, universities will churn out more geologists and shipyards more offshore platforms, though it will take a long time to make up for two decades of underinvestment.

虽然这要花上很长一段时间来填补20年的投资空白，但大学会派出众多地理学家投身其中。

Under the condition of information asymmetry, the adverse selection behavior on the securities market results in underinvestment or overinvestment, which both decrease the market"s efficiency.

证券市场的逆向选择行为会产生“投资不足”或“过度投资”问题,这都降低了证券市场资本配置的效率,造成社会资本资源的闲置和浪费。

The country's economy has been hobbled by power outages and food inflation, partly as a result of underinvestment in the energy and agricultural sectors over the past several years.

过去数年在能源和农业领域投资不足等因素造成的停电和食品价格上涨损害了巴基斯坦的经济发展。

Both the big firms have had to endure years of political meddling and underinvestment, and have lost out to sleeker competitors as a result.

这些大公司由于多年来受到政府的干涉又缺乏投资，结果被其它趁虚而入的竞争对手打败。

The major blamed the deaths of four troops on what he called the ministry's "chronic underinvestment.

这名少校指责，他手下4个士兵丧生就是由于英国国防部“长期吝于投资”所造成的。

Thus, importance of internal capital market would decline due to possibility of underinvestment problem decline as well.

这样一来，透过全球多角化形成内部资本市场的好处，便会随之下降，造成全球多角化的折价程度增加。

Rail is the main mode of transport for Chinese travellers but underinvestment has resulted in serious bottlenecks for passengers and cargo, forcing a lot of freight on to the new highway system.

铁路是中国人出行的主要交通方式，但投资不足已经造成了客货运的严重瓶颈，迫使许多货运转向新的公路系统。

Apart from Chinese demand, the bulls point to restrictions in supply, caused by years of underinvestment and the time needed to bring new resources into production.

除了中国的需求外，他们认为多年投资不足以及需要大量时间把新的资源引入生产都会引起的未来的供应不足，从而引发牛市。

Keywords Inefficient investment;Overinvestment;Underinvestment;Principal-Agency;Financing constraint;

非效率投资;过度投资;投资不足;委托代理;融资约束;