thylakoid是什么意思   thylakoid怎么读

英式:['θaɪləkɒɪd]    美式:['θaɪləkɒɪd]

thylakoid单词基本解析:

n.类囊体(植物叶绿体中的蛋白质和脂肪膜皮,光合化学作用在此进行)
n. [植]类囊体
n.类囊体(植物叶绿体中的蛋白质和脂肪膜皮,光合化学作用在此进行);

thylakoid变化用词:



thylakoid英英释义:

ThylakoidThylakoids (dark green) inside a chloroplast

以上来源于:Wikipedia

thylakoid中文词源:

thylakoid用法和例句:

thylakoid


The SDS-PAGE of soluble protein revealed that the protein bands were increased during chilly treatment, but this change did not occur in thylakoid membrane proteins.

SDS-PAGE表明,低温处理后可溶性蛋白条带增多,但类囊体膜蛋白条带没有明显的增加。


EFFECTS OF TMV OR NINGNANMYCIN TREATMENT ON PROTEIN COMPOSITION IN LEAVES AND THYLAKOID MEMBRANES OF TOBACCO

TMV或宁南霉素处理对烟草叶片及类囊体膜蛋白组成的影响


What is embedded in the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast and protruding as knobs from the outer surface?

下列何者镶嵌在叶绿体的囊状膜上,且从外表看起来向外突出?


The polypeptide compositions of thylakoid membrane were different not in some composition but in some content.

两优培九的类囊体膜并不是某些多肽组分存在差异,而是含量差异。


Effects of Low Temperature on Fatty Acid Composition of Thylakoid Membranes and Lipid Peroxidation in Leaves of Rice Seedlings

低温对水稻幼苗类囊体膜脂肪酸组分和膜脂过氧化的影响


EFFECTS OF LOW TEMPERATURE ON THE DISTRIBUTION OF EXCITATION ENERGY IN PHOTOSYSTEM AND THE PHOSPHORYLATION OF THYLAKOID MEMBRANE PROTEINS IN RICE

低温对水稻类囊体膜蛋白磷酸化及光合机构光能分配的影响


Effect of Low Temperature on Photosynthetic Pigments and Thylakoid Membrane Fatty Acid in Flag Leaves of Rice at the Milky Stage

低温对灌浆期水稻剑叶光合色素和类囊体膜脂肪酸的影响


Changes of Photoinhibition and Fatty Acid Composition in Thylakoid Membrane of Cucumber Leaves During Low Temperature and Weak Light Stress and the Course of Recovery

低温弱光处理及恢复期间黄瓜叶片的光抑制与类囊体膜中脂肪酸组成的变化


Low temperature can affect photosynthesis by affecting the construction of thylakoid membrane.

低温能通过影响类囊体膜的结构而影响植物的光合作用。


The xanthophyll cycle-dependent excitation energy dissipation is regulated by thylakoid lumen acidification.Reversely, xanthophyll cycle can protect the thylakoid lumen against over-acidification.

依赖叶黄素循环的能量耗散受到类囊体腔酸化的调控,同时叶黄素循环也可以反馈调控类囊体腔的酸化程度,防止类囊体腔的过度酸化。


The light reactions take place on the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts.

光反应发生在叶绿体的类囊体膜上。


Most of the enzymes and pigments for the lightdependent reactions are embedded in the thylakoid membrane of chloroplasts.

光反应需要的大部分酶和色素包埋在叶绿体的类囊体膜上。


thylakoid membrane proteins

光合膜蛋白


Photosystem II (PSII) is one of the integral multi-subunit pigment-protein complexes embedded in thylakoid membranes, which uses solar energy to split water molecules into photon and molecule oxygen.

光系统II(PSII)是存在于类囊体膜中的多亚基色素蛋白复合物,主要功能是吸收光能,进行光诱导的电荷分离,产生电子传递并催化水的光解。


In chloroplast, the enzyme consists of two parts, CFo and CF1. CFo, a membrane-spanning complex, conducts proton flux through the thylakoid membrane and provides an affinity binding site for the CF1 complex.

其中叶绿体ATP合酶可以根据结构和功能的不同分成两部分:镶嵌在膜内的CFo和突出在膜外的CF1。 CFo形成跨类囊体膜的质子通道,并为CF1提供膜上的结合位点。


Other, smaller particles on the thylakoid membranes are ATPases.

其他的存在于类囊体膜上的小颗粒是ATP酶。


Isolation of Plasma and Thylakoid Membranes from the Heterocystous Cyanobacterium Anabaena sp. PCC 7120

具异型胞蓝细菌Anabaena sp.PCC7120质膜和类囊体膜的分离纯化(英文)


primary thylakoid

初级类囊体


In chloroplasts thylakoid membranes became loose gradually, whereas the number and size of osmiophilic granule increased till the chloroplasts disappeared.

叶片衰老过程中叶绿体类囊体膜片层逐渐松散,直至膜结构逐渐解体,叶绿体内油脂颗粒增大增多,最终解体。


Mg~(2+)INDUCED FLUORESCENCE CHANGE IN RELATION TO THYLAKOID SURFACE ELECTRIC CHARGE IN TWO VARIETIES OF SOYBEAN CHLOROPLASTS

在两个品种大豆叶绿体膜中,Mg~(2+)诱导荧光改变与类囊体膜表面电荷的关系


Keywords Porphyra haitanesis Chang &Zheng;thylakoid membrane;phycobilisome;Porphyra yezoensis Ueda;Compsopogon coeruleus (Balbis) Montagne;

坛紫菜;藻胆体;类囊体膜;条斑紫菜;深紫美芒藻;


At the time, in the their chloroplast grana, there are remarkable expansion and stroma thylakoid expanding are circular, the reduplication of grana lamellae are reduced obviously.

基粒和基质类囊体膨大,膨大的类囊体呈梭形或圆形,没有发现脂质小球的存在;基粒叠垛程度很低,平均每个基粒类囊体的片层数为5.4。


intergranal thylakoid

基粒间类囊体


intergranal thylakoid, intergranal lamella

基粒间类囊体(基粒间片层)


Effect of Polymyxin B on the Activity of Thylakoid Mg~(2+)-ATPase and Its Action Site on CF_1

多粘菌素B对类囊体膜上M_g~(2+)-ATPase功能的影响及其作用部位


They are probably living in combination with the protein, found in thylakoid membrane.

它们在活体中大概都是与蛋白质结合在一起,存在于类囊体膜上。


The total protein composition and the thylakoid membranes polypeptide composition of tobacco leaves infected by tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) or treated with Ningnanmycin were studied.

对烟草花叶病毒(TMV)侵染、宁南霉素钝化处理的烟草叶片进行了叶片全蛋白多肽组分、类囊体膜蛋白组成的分析。


Parallel with these was the development of the microstructure of thylakoid of callus.

并且用电子显微镜观察到愈伤组织中叶绿体结构逐渐发育的过程。


After lacking rion for twenty days, most thylakoid of the chloroplast of the young seedlings disintergrated, some cavities appeared in the mitochondrin.

幼苗缺铁20天后, 大部分叶绿体的基粒片层和间质片层受到了严重的破坏。


Abstract: Diuron (DCMU) blocks the electron transporting from QA to QB in the thylakoid membrane.

摘 要:敌草隆(DCMU)阻断植物光合器官类囊体膜上的电子从QA到QB的传递。


The degree of saturation of fatty acids has been measured for thylakoid membranes isolated from leaves of common beans differing in heat tolerance and grown under optimal and high temperature.

摘要以耐热性不同的菜豆品种为材料,研究高温胁迫下类囊体膜脂脂肪酸组成及饱和度的变化。


Diuron (DCMU) blocks the electron transporting from Q(subscript A) to Q(subscript B) in the thylakoid membrane.

摘要敌草隆(DCMU)阻断植物光合器官类囊体膜上的电子从Q(下标A)到Q(下标B)的传递。


Thylakoid lumen acidification induces high energy state quenching.

摘要类囊体腔的酸化可诱导高能态的猝灭。


Thylakoid membrane, which is the place for photosynthetic reaction, is mainly composed of membrane lipids, membrane proteins and photosynthetic pigments.

摘要类囊体膜主要由膜脂、膜蛋白及一些光合色素等成分组成,它是植物进行光合作用的场所。


On the thylakoid membranes are spherical structures partially embedded in the membrane.

有种球状的结构嵌入在类囊体膜上,叫做光合作用单位。


Fig.2.Absorption spectra of partial chlorophyll protein complexes of the thylakoid membrane fromNostoc flagelliformeat room temperature.

标题: 图2.发菜类囊体膜部分色素蛋白复合物的室温吸收光谱。


The number of basal granule in mother was less and the stack of thylakoid membrace wse high and stenosis.Fewer starch grains existed.

母本基粒数目少但类囊体膜垛叠成的基粒高而窄,鲜见淀粉粒。


Relationship between Osmotic Stress and Conjugated Spermidine in the Thylakoid Membrane of Wheat Seedling

渗透胁迫与大豆幼苗类囊体膜上结合态亚精胺的关系


Effect of Osmotic Stress on the Content of Conjugated PA to the Thylakoid Membrane of Maize Seedlings

渗透胁迫对玉米幼苗类囊体膜上结合态多胺含量的影响


The short-term ones mainly were interaction of thylakoid and stroma, and change of state transition.

短期调节机制,主要是类囊体和基质的相互作用、状态转变发生变化。


Changes in the distribution of light energy in photosystem and the phosphorylation of the thylakoid membrane proteins in rice leaves (Oryza sativa L.) during chilling stress were studied.

研究了低温胁迫对水稻类囊体膜蛋白磷酸化和光能分配的影响。


The changes in contents of noncovalently conjugated-spermidine(NCC-Spd)and perchloric acid insoluble covalently conjugated-spermidine(PISCC-Spd) to thylakoid membrane were investigated in seedling leaf of two soybean (Glycine max L.)

研究了渗透胁迫下,大豆品种豫豆24号(抗旱性较强)和豫豆6号(抗旱性较弱)幼苗类囊体膜上非共价结合态亚精胺(NCC-Spd)和高氯酸不溶性共价结合态亚精胺(PISCC-Spd)含量的变化。


In this paper, the function and composition of thylakoid membrane, and its change under low temperature stress are depicted.

简述了类囊体膜的组成和功能,以及低温胁迫下类囊体膜脂及其脂肪酸组成的变化。


Keywords Thylakoid;Antagonism;Herbicide;Biosensor;Differential pulse voltammetry;

类囊体;拮抗作用;除草剂;生物传感器;示差脉冲伏安法;


stroma thylakoid

类囊体基质


structure of thylakoid

类囊体结构


thylakoid reticulum

类囊体网


thylakoid space

类囊体腔


The Acidification of Thylakoid Lumen and Dissipation of Excess Excitation Energy

类囊体腔的酸化与过剩激发能耗散


thylakoid membrane

类囊体膜


Minireview Relationship Between Dynamics of Thylakoid Membrane and Energy Transduction

类囊体膜动态变化与能量转换的关系(英文)


STUDIES ON IMMOBILIZATION OF THYLAKOID MEMBRANE AS A BIOSENSOR

类囊体膜生物传感器的固定化研究


The thylakoid membrane phosphatase had a Km value for pNPP of 3.914 mmol/L.

类囊体膜磷酸酯酶水解 pNPP 的 Km值为 3.914 mmol/L?


Membrane lipids of thylakoid

类囊体膜脂


Composition of fatty acid in thylakoid membrane

类囊体膜脂组成


Fatty acid of thylakoid membrane

类囊体膜脂肪酸


thylakoid membrane protein complexes

类囊体膜色素蛋白复合物


thylakoid membrane;

类囊体膜;


thylakoid protein

类囊体蛋白(质)


Electron microscopy of the surface of a thylakoid reveals numerous cobblestone-like structures which have been named quantasomes.

类囊体表面的电子业显微镜照片显露了鹅卵石状的结构,称为光能转化体。


MOLECULAR CHARACTERISTICS OF AMARANTH THYLAKOID MEMBRANE COMPOSITIONS

苋菜类囊体膜组成的分子特性


At low concentration of Zn, the changes in ultrastructure were nuclei deformation, chloroplast swelling and disorder of thylakoid arrangement;

超微结构的变化也呈现加重趋势,低浓度处理的变化为细胞核变形、叶绿体膨胀、类囊体排列紊乱;


To obtain the active thylakoid membranes of sporophyte and gametophyte,three different buffers are used: 20mM Mes-Na (pH6.4) ,30mM Naphosphate buffer(pH7.0), 50mM Hepes buffer(pH7.8).

采用了三种不同的缓冲液分离类囊体膜:20mM Mes-Na(pH6.4),30mM 磷酸纳缓冲液(pH7.0),50mM Hepes缓冲液(pH7.8)。


Influence of Some Factors on the Fluorescence Characterization of Phosphatase in the Thylakoid Membrane of Ipomoea Aquatica

金属离子等因素对蕹菜类囊体膜蛋白磷酸酯酶荧光性质的影响


Keywords herbicide;composite modified electrode;thylakoid membrane;Prussian blue;photosystem II;

除草剂;复合修饰电极;类囊体膜;普鲁士蓝;光系统II;


The Effects on Thylakoid Membrane Lipids of Common Bean under High Temperature Stress

高温逆境对菜豆类囊体膜脂的影响

用作名词(n.)

The light reactions take place on the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts.
光反应发生在叶绿体的类囊体膜上。

Low temperature can affect photosynthesis by affecting the construction of thylakoid membrane.
低温能通过影响类囊体膜的结构而影响植物的光合作用。