CET4、TEM4、考 研、CET6

lose单词基本解析：

v.输掉; 遗失; 损失; 被夺去; 减轻; 不明白; 逃脱; 浪费（时间）; 走慢; 删掉; 亏损
vt.丢失, 失败, 削减, 丧生, 看不到, 亏损, 迷失 vi.失败, 经受损失, 走慢
vt.失去；错过；遗失；耽搁

lose变化用词：

第三人称单数:loses;过去式:lost;过去分词:lost;现在分词:losing;
动词过去式: lost | 动词过去分词: lost | 动词现在分词: losing | 动词第三人称单数: loses |
过去式：lost过去分词：lost现在分词：losing第三人称单数：loses

lose英英释义：

Verb

1. fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense;

"She lost her purse when she left it unattended on her seat"

2. fail to win;

"We lost the battle but we won the war"

3. suffer the loss of a person through death or removal;

"She lost her husband in the war"

"The couple that wanted to adopt the child lost her when the biological parents claimed her"

4. place (something) where one cannot find it again;

"I misplaced my eyeglasses"

5. miss from one's possessions; lose sight of;

"I've lost my glasses again!"

6. allow to go out of sight;

"The detective lost the man he was shadowing after he had to stop at a red light"

7. fail to make money in a business; make a loss or fail to profit;

"I lost thousands of dollars on that bad investment!"

"The company turned a loss after the first year"

8. fail to get or obtain;

"I lost the opportunity to spend a year abroad"

9. retreat

10. fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind;

"I missed that remark"

"She missed his point"

"We lost part of what he said"

11. be set at a disadvantage;

"This author really suffers in translation"

动词 lose:

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

fail to win

suffer the loss of a person through death or removal

place (something) where one cannot find it again

同义词：misplace, mislay

miss from one's possessions; lose sight of

allow to go out of sight

fail to make money in a business; make a loss or fail to profit

同义词：turn a loss

fail to get or obtain

retreat

同义词：fall back, drop off, fall behind, recede

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

同义词：miss

be set at a disadvantage

同义词：suffer

lose[ lu:z ]v.fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sensefail to winsuffer the loss of a person through death or removalplace (something) where one cannot find it again

同义词：misplacemislay

miss from one's possessions; lose sight ofallow to go out of sightfail to make money in a business; make a loss or fail to profit

同义词：turn a loss

fail to get or obtainretreat

同义词：fall backdrop offfall behindrecede

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

同义词：miss

be set at a disadvantage

同义词：suffer

lose中文词源：

lose 丢失，遗失 来自古英语los,失去，毁灭，来自PIE*leu,砍，切开，分开，解开，松开，词源同analyse,loose,-less.可能进一步来自PIE*skel,砍，切，词源同scale,scalper.拼写演变比较locus,ring.

lose用法和例句：

A C Milan lost the Italian Cup Final...

AC米兰队输掉了意大利杯决赛。

The government lost the argument over the pace of reform...

政府在有关改革步调快慢的争论中是输家。

I lost my keys...

我把钥匙丢了。

I had to go back for my checkup; they'd lost my X-rays.

我得回去再做一次体检。他们把我的X光片弄丢了。

I lost my job when the company moved to another state...

公司搬到了另一个州，我便失业了。

He lost his licence for six months...

他被吊销执照半年。

He lost all sense of reason...

他完全丧失了理智。

The government had lost all credibility...

政府的诚信丧失殆尽。

They lost their ability to hear...

他们失去了听觉。

He had lost the use of his legs.

他双腿的功能已经丧失。

Babies lose heat much faster than adults...

婴儿散失热量较成人快很多。

A lot of body heat is lost through the scalp.

大量体热通过头皮散失。

The victim suffered a dreadful injury and lost a lot of blood...

受害者受了重伤，大量失血。

During fever a large quantity of fluid is lost in perspiration.

发烧时，大量水分会通过排汗而丧失。

I have lost a lot of weight...

我体重减了不少。

Martha was able to lose 25 pounds.

玛莎减掉了25磅。

He lost a foot when he was struck by a train.

他给火车撞伤，失去了一只脚。

...the ferry disaster in 1987, in which 192 people lost their lives...

1987年那场致使192人丧命的渡轮灾难

Hundreds of lives were lost in fighting.

数以百计的人在战斗中丧生。

My Grandma lost her brother in the war.

我祖母在那场战争中失去了兄弟。

...the famous Nankin pottery that was lost in a shipwreck off the coast of China.

在中国沿海的一场海难中损毁的著名白底青花瓷

They claim that police lost valuable time in the early part of the investigation...

他们声称警方在调查之初错过了宝贵的时间。

Six hours were lost in all.

一共浪费了6个小时。

If you don't do it soon you're going to lose the opportunity...

不赶紧行动就没机会了。

They did not lose the opportunity to say what they thought of events.

他们不失时机地表达了自己对事件的看法。

Michael held on to her arm, losing himself in the music...

迈克尔抓着她的手臂，沉醉于音乐中。

He was lost in the contemplation of the landscape.

他对着眼前的景色沉思起来。

His shops stand to lose millions of pounds...

他的店铺很可能会损失数百万英镑。

$1 billion a year may be lost.

每年可能损失10亿美元。

My own stupidity lost me the match...

是我自己的愚蠢使我输掉了那场比赛。

lose

Better lose the saddle than the horse.

[谚]宁可丢鞍，不可失马。

When you burn out, you lose enthusiasm, I always loved computers. All of a sudden I just didn't care.

一个人失去了兴趣,就失去了热心,我向来热爱电脑,突然间我却一点也不在乎。

A moment's indecision made him lose the game.

一时的犹豫不决让他输了这场比赛。

One false move may lose the game.

一着不慎，满盘皆输。

A blizzard of blows makes Peter lose his confidence.

一阵强烈的打击使彼得丧失了信心。

Do not lose faith in humanity: think of all the people in the united state who have never play you a single nasty trick.

万勿对人类失去信心：要想到美国国内那些从未以卑鄙的手法欺骗过你的人啊。

No matter what you do, never lose heart.

不管你做什么千万不可泄气。

No. If playing his dirty game is the only way of winning an election I'd rather lose.

不行。如果像他那样玩弄卑鄙的手段是赢得选举胜利的唯一方法的话，我宁愿输掉选举。

Do not lose your head!

不要昏了头！

Don't lose hold of my hand.

不要松开我的手。

Don't lose your hope, every dog has his day.

不要灰心，每个人都有转运的一天。

Don't lose your hope, go along!

不要灰心，继续进行下去！

Don't go too far afield or we might lose you.

不要走得太远，要不然我们会找不到你的。

The members of the team always play fair, win or lose.

不论比赛是输是赢，那个队的队员总是规规矩矩的。

Any woman in the world, even a nun, will rather lose her virtue than her reputation.

世间的女性，甚至尼姑，都情愿失掉贞操也不愿失掉声誉。

Nothing can take away the anguish of lose a child.

什么都不能解除失去孩子的巨大悲痛。

He have lose the custom papers.

他丢失了海关文件。

Imagine the joyful scene when they were reunited with their lose daughter.

他们与丢失的女儿团聚时的场面该多麽欢乐。

They deserved to lose; their offense was badly planned.

他们也该输，进攻全无章法。

Are they going to lose the game? --I fear so.

他们会赛输吗?-我担心会输。

They always lose because they have no team spirit.

他们总是输，因为他们没有团结精神。

Whether they win or lose is all the same to me.

他们是赢是输於我都一样。

They intermingled with the crowd in the hope that their pursuers would lose sight of them.

他们混在人群中,想让追捕他们的人再也找不著。

What recks it whether they win or lose?

他们胜负有什么关系呢?

He fall foul of his boss and lose his job.

他冒犯了老板，丢了工作。

In his last post he was known as a clock watcher. If he comes that game here, he'll lose his job.

他在过去的工作岗位上以老看钟盼下班而闻名，如果他在这里还是耍那一套，他会丢掉工作的。

He fail many times, but he do not lose heart.

他失败了许多次，但他并没有失去信心。

He is apt to lose his temper.

他很容易发脾气。

He's afraid of losing customers/that he might lose customers.

他怕失去顾客[可能失去顾客]。

He was an idiot to lose his glasses.

他是个糊涂虫把自己的眼镜也丢了。

He is walking proof that people can lose weight quickly.

他是人能迅速变瘦的活见证。

The cold made him lose feeling in his fingers.

他的手指被冻麻了。

I did not lose a word of his speech.

他的演说我没有听漏一个字。

He tried to conceal his mistake so as not to lose face.

他知道他错了，但怕丢面子而不敢承认。

He vowed (that) he would lose weight.

他立誓要减轻体重。

He tried hard to make up for the lose time.

他竭力试图弥补损失的时间。

He said that he would never do it, because to do so would be to lose face.

他说他决不会做这种事,因为这么做会很丢脸。

His abstemious habit helps him to lose weight.

他那有节制的饮食习惯有助于他减肥。

He accompany me, however, not lose one moment in continuing his exhortation.

他陪著我，然而不失时机地继续他对我的的规劝。

Lenny go to a fat farm to lose 50 pounds.

伦妮为了减掉50磅的重量，到了健身中心。

If you don't concentrate more on your work you'll lose your job.

你如果对工作不更专心点，就会被解雇。

It was careless of you to lose my car keys.

你实在太粗心，把我的车钥匙弄丢了。

The game will lose its relish when you grow old.

你年纪大了以后,就会发现这种游戏的趣味大打折扣了。

You must go to work or, else you'll lose your job.

你得去上班了，要不然就要失去这份工作了。

How did you come to lose your watch?

你怎么把表弄丢的?

I'll be satisfied if you no longer lose your temper with me.

你要不再对我发脾气，我就满意了。

If you play the fool and lose the opportunity, you will be sorry one day.

你要是傻里傻气失去这个机会，你有一天是会后悔的。

Such behaviour will lose you everyone's sympathy.

你这种表现大家就不会同情你了。

Keep calm; don't lose your composure.

保持镇静，不要惊慌失措。

Paul was formerly one of our best salesman, but recently he has begun to lose his grip.

保罗以前是我们最好的推销员，但最近已开始失去应付事务的能力。

If you lose your job, I'll lose mine, so we're both in the same boat.

假如你失业,我也会失业,因此我俩处境相同。

The trouble with being parents of teenage children is that once you lose you grip, they can make life miserable for everyone.

做十几岁孩子的父母新所碰到的麻烦是，一旦管教不当，他们可能使大家的生活都很痛苦。

Several ladies who were trying to lose weight had already fallen by the wayside by eating cream cakes.

几位女士试图减肥，但同时又吃奶油蛋糕，结果是半途而废。

Don't lose your head keep calm!

别惊慌失措的－－沉住气。

Don't lose your cool, man. You're a gentleman, remember?

别沉不住气，老兄。你是个绅士，还记得吗？

The combining capacity of an atom or a radical determined by the number of electrons that it will lose, add, or share when it reacts with other atoms.

化合价，原子价原子或原子团与其它原子反映时由所失、增加成共享的电子数目决定的化合能力

The recall of the general can mean he have lose the battle.

召回将军一事可能意味著他打了败仗。

Mr Smith did not want to lose his market by sticking to having it at the market price.

史密斯先生不想因坚持按市价购进而失去做买卖的机会。

No one whom Mr Smith has taught seems ever to lose touch with him.

史密斯先生教过的人至今似乎没谁与他失去联系。

I lose my mind just standing next to him.

和他站在一起就使我意乱情迷。

Let's keep together or we shall lose each other.

咱们待在一块儿，否则就会失散了。

Only after you lose your health, will you realize the importance of health.

唯有在失去健康之后,我们才能意识到健康的重要。

Funeral a lose art in the big city.

在大都会里，葬礼是一则已失传的的艺术。

How much money did you lose at the races?

在赛马中你输了多少钱?

In the heat of the argument we mustn't lose sight of our main purpose.

在辩论得激烈的时候，我们不应忘掉我们的主要目的。

In former times, if a gentleman married beneath him, he would lose his share of the family fortune.

在过去，有身份的男人如果同比自己身份低的人结婚，就会失去自己名下的那份家产。

The repeated failure has made him lose courage.

多次失败使他失去了勇气。

Most rock groups lose popularity very quickly, but the Beatles stayed on the beam for many years.

大部分摇滚乐团都很快就不受人欢迎了，但是甲壳虫乐队却多年以来一直博得人们的青睐。

We do not know the value of health till we lose it.

失去健康才知道健康的可贵。

A friend is not so soon get as lose.

失友容易交友难。

She fell in lose wish the dress as soon as she saw it.

她一见到这件衣服就喜欢上了。

She offer a reward for the return of her lose bracelet.

她为寻回遗失的手镯提出以酬金答谢。

It say a lot for her that she never lose her temper.

她从没发过脾气，这足以说明她多有耐性。

She'll lose her purse if she's not careful.

她会丢失她的钱包，如果她不小心的话。

She is all in a stew over her lose suitcase.

她因丢失衣箱焦急万分。

She is dieting to lose weight.

她在节食以减肥。

She turn a deaf ear to our warning and get lose.

她对我们的警告充耳不闻，结果迷失了方向。

She lose all her money in stock exchange speculation.

她将所有的钱赔进了股票投机生意。

She began to lose faith in herself.

她开始对自己失去了信心。

She was afraid that she might lose her job.

她担心会丢掉工作。

用作及物动词(vt.)

I lost my wallet yesterday.
我昨天丢了钱包。

It's only the second time the team has lost a match this season.
那仅仅是本赛季该队的第二次失利而已。

The game will lose its relish when you grow old.
你年纪大了以后,就会发现这种游戏的趣味大打折扣了。

He lost his life in the war.
他在战争中丧生。

The truth is that we're so focused on what we are doing that we often lose sight of where we are going.
其实,我们经常过于专注眼前的事情,而看不到前进的方向。

How much do they stand to lose by this merger?
这次合并，他们要遭受多大损失？

We should travel according to the guide's instructions, otherwise, we shall lose our way.
我们应该按照向导的指导旅行,否则会迷失方向的。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

Merely to maintain is to lose in the end.
止步不前,终将遭到失败。

We have got so many debts; we have nothing more to lose.
我们已经背负了这么多债务,实在损失不起了。

Does your watch gain or lose?
你的表走得快,还是走得慢？

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