eukaryotic是什么意思   eukaryotic怎么读

英式:[u:keərɪ':ɒtɪk]    美式:[u:keərɪ':ɒtɪk]

eukaryotic单词基本解析:

adj.真核状态的

adj.真核状态的;

eukaryotic变化用词:



eukaryotic英英释义:

Adjective

1. having cells with `good' or membrane-bound nuclei

形容词 eukaryotic:

having cells with `good' or membrane-bound nuclei

同义词:eucaryotic

eukaryotic[ ju:,kæri'ɔtik ]adj.having cells with `good' or membrane-bound nuclei

同义词:eucaryotic

eukaryotic中文词源:

eukaryotic用法和例句:

Mitochondria are present in all eukaryotic cells.

一切真核的细胞都有线粒体.

辞典例句

That cell hybridization can be used to dissect regulatory mechanisms controlling gene expression in eukaryotic cells.

杂交细胞能被应用于剖析真核细胞中控制基因表现的调节机理.

辞典例句

Plasmids are exta - chromosomal doublestranded, circular DNA molecules found in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

质粒是在原核和真核细胞中发现的染色体外的双链环状DNA分子.

辞典例句

Eukaryotic gene regulation can alos occur at the level of translation.

真核基因调控也可以发生在翻译水平.

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All living cells can be classified as prokaryotic or eukaryotic.

所有活细胞可以被划分为原核和真核两类.

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Eukaryotic genomes are composed of individual genes and their intergenic regions.

真核生物的基因组由基因和基因间区组成.

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Ubiquitin - proteasome pathway is a highly effective protein - degradation pathway in the eukaryotic cells.

泛素 - 蛋白酶体途径是真核细胞内一种高效蛋白降解途径.

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Bacterial genes can transfer to eukaryotic host genomes.

细菌的基因可以转移到真核寄主基因组中.

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RESULTS: The eukaryotic expression vector pIRES 2 - EGFP containing the truncated human AIF ( AIF � � 1 - 480 ) gene was successfully constructed.

结果: 成功构建了人截短型AIF ( AIF△1480 ) 基因的真核表达载体.

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Histones are protein - found in eukaryotic cell nuclei, tightly bound to DNA, which has many phosphate groups.

组蛋白是存在于真核细胞核中的与含很多磷酸基团的DNA紧密结合的蛋白质.

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CB could be expressed in high yield by vaccinia virus eukaryotic expression system.

痘苗病毒真核表达系统可以高效表达目的蛋白.

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Objective To construct eukaryotic expression vector of siRNA specific for � � - site APP cleaving enzyme ( BACE ).

目的构建β淀粉样前体蛋白裂解酶 ( BACE ) 特异性小干扰RNA真核表达载体.

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RESULTS: The eukaryotic expression vector containing the truncated human AIF ( AIF � � 1 - 400 ) gene was successfully constructed.

结果: 经酶切鉴定与测序证实,带有 AIF △ 1-400 的真核表达载体构建成功.

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And possibly eukaryotic cells , those that we have, are possible within a decade.

而真核细胞, 则有可能在十年内实现.

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Objective : To understand the characteristic of expression of HCV E 1 gene in eukaryotic cell.

目的: 了解丙型肝炎病毒(HCV) E1基因在真核细胞中的表达情况.

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eukaryotic


The Chemistry Nobel Prize in 2006 is awarded by Roger Kornberg for his fundamental studies of the molecular basis of eukaryotic DNA transcription.

2006年度诺贝尔化学奖授予了美国斯坦福大学医学院的结构生物学教授科恩伯格,表彰他在研究真核细胞转录分子机理方面的贡献.


ALR gene was also inserted to bicistronic plasmid p! RES2-EGFP to produce ALR, EGFP gene bicistronic eukaryotic expression vector (pIRES-EGFP/ALR).

ALR和EGFP基因双顺反子表达载体,pIRES-EGFP/ALR。


DNA is the hereditary material of all organisms with the exception of RNA viruses.Together with RNA and histones it makes up the chromosomes of eukaryotic cells.

DNA是除了RNA病毒以外所有生物体都具有的遗传物质,它与组蛋白结合共同组成真核生物的染色体。


Gaudier et al. suggest that the eukaryotic ORC may recognize specific DNA structures that can be deformed to fit into the ORC.

Gaudier等人提出真核生物ORC可能识别特定的DNA结构,它能变形使其适合ORC的结构。


Kornberg,his contributions and the significances of the research for the process of eukaryotic transcription.

Kornberg的简介、主要贡献和真核转录过程研究的意义等方面进行综述。


The eukaryotic expression plasmid pcD85B was constructed. The recombinantplsmid was transfected into COS-7 cells and the expressed target protein was tested byRT-PCR, ELISA and dot blotting.

pcD3.1(+)、pcD85B、转染 COS-7 细胞,用 RT-PCR、ELISA 和斑点印迹的方 法鉴定目的基因的表达;


PCR and sequencing revealed that hIL-24 gene was successfully cloned into plasmid pcDNA3.1(+) and its eukaryotic expression vector was constructed. The vector was able to express hIL-24 protein after transfected into Ca Ski cells.

PCR及测序结果均证实成功克隆了人IL-24基因,构建了真核表达质粒pcDNA3.1(+)-hIL-24,该质粒被转染入Ca Ski细胞中能表达出hIL-24蛋白.


Abstract: Objective To construct the eukaryotic expression vector which express the protein of VZV glycoprotein E in COS7 cells.

[摘 要] 目的 构建水痘-带状疱疹病毒(VZV)糖蛋白E的真核表达载体并使其在COS7细胞中表达。


Some photosynthetic eukaryotic unicells are also aerotactic.

一些自养真核单细胞也是趋氧的。


Mitochondria are present in all eukaryotic cells.

一切真核的细胞都有线粒体。


Eng.) The use of microscope, the structures of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, microbial metabolisms, microbial growth, control of microbial growth, microbial genetics.

中)由显微镜观察微生物,真核及原核细胞的构造,微生物之代谢作用,微生物的生长,微生物生长的控制,微生物遗传学。


Centrosome A structure found in all eukaryotic cells, except fungi, that forms the SPINDLE during cell division.

中心体:在除真菌以外的所有真核细胞中存在一种结构,在细胞分裂时可以形成纺锤体。


A heuristic algorithm for multiple alignment was developed to more effectively study alternative splicing patterns of eukaryotic genes.

为对真核基因的选择性剪接形式进行准确、快速、有效的研究,提出了一种启发式多序列比对算法。


The knowledge of protein subnuclear locations in eukaryotic cell provides strongly help for annotation of protein function.

了解真核细胞中细胞核内蛋白质的定位情况对于新发现蛋白质的功能注释具有重要意义。


Observations from the genomic databases for several eukaryotic species suggest that duplicate genes arise at a very high rate, on average 0.01 per gene per million years.

从几个真核生物的遗传数据的观察表明双倍体基因以非常快的速度增长,平均每一万年每个基因增长0.01。


The GAP-43 gene was inserted into eukaryotic expression vector pEGFP-N3.The recombinant expression vector was transiently transfected into COS-7 cells by LipofectamineTM 2000 reagent.

以LipofectamineTM2000试剂转染pEGFP-N3-GAP-43表达载体至COS-7细胞中进行瞬时真核表达。


According the traditional concepts, the eukaryotic chromosomes are linear and the prokaryotic chromosomes are circular.

传统的生物学观念认为真核生物的染色体是线状的,原核生物的染色体则是环状的。


AIM: To clone human soluble TRAIL cDNA and construct its eukaryotic expression vector to prepare a condition for targeted gene therapy.

克隆人可溶性trail(strail)基因并构建肿瘤细胞特异性真核表达载体,为肿瘤基因治疗的靶向性奠定实验基础.


Cloning of recombinant human BMP2 gene in eukaryotic expression vector provide basis for BMP2's expression.

克隆获得人骨形成蛋白 2基因 ,并得到此基因的真核表达载体 ,为人骨形成蛋白 2的表达打下了基础。


Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) A system of membranes forming tubular channels and flattened sacs (cisternae), running through the cytoplasm of all eukaryotic cells and continuous with the nuclear envelope.

内质网:是真核细胞细胞质内的一种管道或扁平囊状的膜系统,与核膜相连。


The expression of RTN in HCC were observed by immunohistochemical staining, eukaryotic transfection tumorigenicity.

利用免疫组化、真核转染、体内外抑瘤试验等方法。


Consequently RNA interference was observed is eukaryotic organisms including fungi, Arabidopsis,C. elegans, trypanosomes, hydra, planaria, Drosophila, zabrafish, and mouse.

到目前为止在真菌、拟南芥、线虫、锥虫、水螅、涡虫、果蝇、斑马鱼、小鼠等真核生物中都发现存在这一基因沉默机制。


Fossil evidence has suggested that there was a major jump in eukaryotic complexity some 600 million years ago, during a period dubbed the Cambrian ex-plosion.

化石证据已经显示出在大约在6亿年前,原核细胞复杂体在被称为“寒武纪大爆发”的时期发生了一次大的飞跃。


Single cell gel electrophoresis(SCGE) or comet assay(CA) is a rapid,simple,sensitive,reliable and inexpensive method for detecting DNA damage in eukaryotic individual cells.

单细胞凝胶电泳(SCGE)是一种快速、简便、灵敏、可靠的在单细胞水平上检测真核细胞DNA损伤与修复的技术。


Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells also encode genetic information in DNA molecules.

原核和真核细胞编码的遗传信息都在DNA分子内。


Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are similar in several ways.Both are surrounded by a cell membrane, or plasma membrane.

原核细胞和真核细胞在许多方面很像,都被细胞膜或原生质膜包着。


Prokaryotic (pro-kar’e-or’ik) cells lack a nucleus and other membrane-bound structures, and eukaryotic (u-kar’e-ot’k) cells have such structures.

原核细胞没有细胞核和其它膜结构,而真核细胞有。


The term prokaryotic is often used to distinguish the cells of bacteria and blue-green algae from the nucleus-containing eukaryotic cells of all other organisms.

原核这个术语常被用来区分细菌、蓝藻的细胞和其他所有含核的真核细胞。


The prokaryotic pathway is restricted to the plastid, whereas the eukaryotic pathway involves reactions at the plastid and the endoplasmic reticulum.

原核途径只限于在质体内进行,而真核途径还包括一些在内质网内发生的反应。


Any of a large group of single - celled,usually microscopic,eukaryotic organisms,such as amoebas,ciliates,flagellates,and sporozoans.

原生动物大批单细胞的,通常要在显微镜下才能看到的真核细胞有机体中的任何一种,包括变形虫、纤毛虫和孢子虫


The amino acid sequence had a feature containing a eukaryotic secretary signal C-terminal tetrapeptide lys-asp-glu-leu (KDEL) motif that typically located and retained in ER shared with H. vulgare and C. roseus.

同时,这几个基因氨基酸序列的C-末端都有一个定位于内质网的lys-asp-glu-leu(KDEL)信号肽框架,这个信号肽将它们特异的定位于内质网。


Besides the architecture of the optimized chain models can also help to understand the procedures of gene translation and expression in eukaryotic cells.

同时,经过优化的模型也有助于瞭解真核细胞中基因转录和表达的过程。


Eukaryotic expression vector pCDNA3-AADC can be efficiently expressed in primary muscle cells.

含人类神经元AADC基因的真核表达重组体可在原代培养的骨骼肌细胞中有效的表达。


Sequencing analysis also revealed that DNA fragment RM07 possessed three consensus sequences of halphillic archaeal promoter DPE structures, which were similar to that of eukaryotic promoter.

在倒置荧光显微镜下观察细胞中绿色荧光蛋白的表达情况来检测片段RM07和RM07c在哺乳动物细胞株中的启动活性。


The eukaryotic regulating expression system Tet-Off has Potentiality in gene therapy on the neurodegenerative disorders of CNS, such as AD, when using hNT-3 or other genes.

在应用hNT-3进行AD等中枢神经退行性疾病的基因治疗中,Tet-off调控表达系统具有潜在的应用前景。


In both eukaryotic and prokaryotic ribosomes, the proteins serve as structural units that help to organize the rRNA into key ribozyme elements.

在真核生物与原核生物核糖体中的蛋白质作为结构单元协助rRNA组装为关键的核酶成分。


In eukaryotic cells, DNA is located in nucleolus in the form of chromatin by combining with histone proteins.

在真核生物中,DNA分子缠绕在组蛋白上形成染色质保存在细胞的细胞核中。


In eukaryotic organisms, energy production in the form of oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) is the only process under control of both nuclear and mitochondrial ge-nomes.

在真核生物中,产生能量的氧化磷酸化过程是唯一一个受到核基因和线粒体基因双重调控的过程。


In eukaryotic cell,ORC1 accumulates in G1 and is degraded in S phase, but other ORC subunits remain at almost constant levels.

在真核细胞中ORC1亚基的量在细胞周期中呈现周期性波动(G1中期开始积累,S期开始减少),而ORC2-6在整个细胞周期保持稳定,这种ORC1的周期性波动被称为“ORC1周期”。


In eukaryotic cells DNA is in a nucleus surrounded by a nuclear membrane, but in prokaryotic cekks it is in a numclear region not surrounded by a membrane.

在真核细胞内,DNA被核膜包围在细胞核内,但原核细胞内,它在没有核膜包围的核区内。


Here we can see the importance behind compartmentalization of the eukaryotic cell.

在这里我们可以看到区分真核细胞背后的重要性。


Here we present evidence showing that whole-genome inverse duplication very likely occurred in one half of eubacterial genomes, and possibly in most chromosomes, prokaryotic as well as eukaryotic.

在这里,我们提供了证据证明全基因体的倒位复制非常可能发生在至少一半的真细菌当中,更甚至绝大部份的染色体里。


Gene transfection is a technology that heterologous genes transfect eukaryotic cells, this article will summarize the significance, classification, methods and application of transfection.

基因转染技术是将外源基因转染真核细胞的一种技术,本文将对外源基因转染真核细胞的目的意义、转染技术分类、方法及其应用等做一综述。


Most eukaryotic genes consist of exons interrupted by noncoding sequences (see intron).

大多数真核基因包含有被非编码序列(参见intron)隔开的外显子。


They appear to have a mixture of prokaryotic and eukaryotic genes.

它们被认为是某些真核生物基因和原核生物基因的混合体。


An eukaryotic vector, which highly expresses calmodulin, was constructed by DNA recombination in vitro and transfected into NRK cells.

实验中运用DNA体外重组技术构建了高表达钙调素的真核载体,并将其转染到大鼠正常肾细胞(NRK)中得到钙调素高表达的稳定细胞株。


For bacteriophages and for eukaryotic viruses, whether rod-like or spherical, the nucleic acid genome, whether DNA or RNA, whether single-stranded or double-stranded, effectively fills the container.

对噬菌体和真核病毒的核酸基因组来说,无论是棒状还是螺状,DNA还是RNA,单链还是双链,都能有效地填充进它们的宿主。


In this paper mainly introduces the progress made in the databases of predicting Eukaryotic promoters as well as the related software resources was introduced.

对目前常用的真核生物启动子预测相关数据库和软件资源作了简单介绍。


The L ScFv genes were inserted into the eukaryotic fusion protein expression vector pEGFP N3 and transfected into COS 7 cells to express respectively.

将所构建的单链抗体基因克隆入绿色荧光蛋白 (GFP)融合表达载体pEGFP N3,并转染COS 7细胞进行表达。


These three plasmids were transformed into the unicellular eukaryotic S. cerevisiae BJ1991 and the galactose induced transformants were analyzed with the SDS-PAGE.

将此3种质粒分别转化单细胞真核生物酿酒酵母BJ1991,得到的转化子经半乳糖诱导表达后进行菌体全蛋白的SDS-PAGE分析。


This recombinant plasmid then was transfected into the eukaryotic cell COS 7, and the expression of LACK gene in eukaryotic cell was detected by RT PCR and immunofluorescent staining.

将此重组质粒转染 COS- 7细胞 ,通过 RT- PCR及免疫荧光检测 L ACK基因在真核细胞中的表达。


EGFP was expressed both in X4550 and COS 7 cell and its expression level was comparable with corresponding recombinant S.typhimurium X4550 (pYA3334 EGFP) and EGFP eukaryotic expression plasmid pVAX1 EGFP.

将质粒p VAXD-EGFP转染 COS-7细胞 ,EGFP可在 COS-7细胞核和胞浆表达 ,在荧光显微镜下发出强烈荧光。


Pichia pastoris expressing system,which is a eukaryotic expressing system developed in recent years,has a promising prospect.

巴氏毕赤酵母表达体系是近年发展起来的真核表达体系,具有良好的应用前景。


The enzyme restriction sites were added at the head of ATG of the two genes considering the express of the prokaryotic plasmid pET-28a(+) and the eukaryotic plasmids pcDNA3.1(+) and pEGFP-C3 when designing the primers of the two genes.

引物设计时,根据原核表达载体pET-28a(+)和真核表达载体pcDNA3.1(+)、pEGFP-C3表达的需要,在基因起始密码子ATG前加入酶切位点的同时,注意补加碱基,以确保不发生读码框移。


When the protein expressed in various species of prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms, it has been shown to enhance growth and production of valuable metabolites.

当这种蛋白在多种原核及真核生物中表达时,具有促进生长和提高各种有用代谢产物的作用。


Microsatellites are short tandem repeats widely dispersed through out the eukaryotic genomes, consisting of tandem repeat sequences of 1 to 6 nucleotides.

微卫星(Microsatellite)是一种广泛存在于真核生物基因组中的短的串联重复序列,重复单位一般为1-6个核苷酸。


Any of the proteinaceous cylindrical hollow structures that are distributed throughout the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells, providing structural support and assisting in cellular locomotion and transport.

微管:任何一种蛋白质,圆柱形中空结构,广泛分布于真核细胞的细胞质中,提供结构支撑并协助细胞运动及运输。


Any of the proteinaceous cylindrical hollow structures that are distributed throughout the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells,providing structural support and assisting in cellular locomotion and transport.

微管任何一种蛋白质,圆柱形中空结构,广泛分布于真核细胞的细胞质中,提供结构支撑并协助细胞运动及运输。


A recombinant eukaryotic expression plasmid of amastin gene of Leishmania Donovani was successfully constructed,and can be expressed stably in the NIH3T3 cells.

成功地构建杜氏利什曼原虫无鞭毛体蛋白基因的真核表达重组质粒,并且该基因在NIH3T3细胞中获得了稳定表达。


The two eukaryotic expression vectors containing GAD65 fragment and IL-10 gene can be successfully constructed, which is a foundation for further development of gene vaccine against type 1 diabetes.

成功构建了2种GAD65片段与IL-10双基因真核表达载体,为1型糖尿病的基因疫苗预防研究提供了实验基础。


The eukaryotic expressing vector encoding human cbl is constructed and it expresses flag-cbl fused protein correctly in COS-7 cells.

成功构建了N 末端带flag标签的cbl真核表达载体 ,并使其在真核细胞COS 7中表达 .


The recombinant eukaryotic expression plasmid,pcDNA3.1A DCN was successfully constructed and 2 cell clones positively expressing DCN were selected.

成功构建重组真核表达质粒 pcDNA3 .1A DCN ,转染MsC并筛选出 2个阳性克隆株。


All sexually reproducing organisms derive from a common ancestor which was a single celled eukaryotic species.

所有有性繁殖生物源于一个共同的单细胞真核生物物种祖先。


All living cells can be classified as prokaryotic or eukaryotic.

所有活细胞可以被划分为原核和真核两类。


All multicellular organisms have eukaryotic cells that take on vastly different roles and form specialized [[tissues]].

所有的多细胞机体的真核细胞都有许多不同的任务并且构成不同的组织。


All eukaryotic cells contain most of the various kinds of organelles, and each organelle performs a specialized function in the cell.

所有的真核细胞都含有多种细胞器,每个细胞器都有其特定功能。


Eukaryotic expression vector pcDNA3.1(-)-CtEm was constructed and successfully transfected into COS7 cells. Both indirect IFA and RT-PCR proved that the compound multi-epitope gene of HCV was expressed in COS7 cells.

所构建的真核表达载体pcDNA3·1(-)-CtEm已成功转染COS7,间接免疫荧光和RT-PCR证实,pcDNA3·1(-)-CtEm可在COS7中表达复合多表位基因。


Predict the likely effects of a mutation in the sequence (5')AAUAAA in a eukaryotic mRNA transcript.

推断该序列(5')AAUAAA如果发生一个突变在真核mRNA转录中最有可能的效果。


Abstract Actin, the major component of the dynamic microfilament cytoskeleton system, exists in nearly all eukaryotic cells and plays essential roles in cellular activities.

摘要 肌动蛋白在真核生物中广泛存在, 由肌动蛋白参与形成的动态微丝骨架系统是细胞生命活动的基础。


The hypothesis of "Histone code" suggests an existing way of program information of eukaryotic gene control.

摘要“组蛋白编码”假说提示了真核生物基因调控的程序性信息的存在方式。


Unicellular green alga chlorella is kind of important eukaryotic microalga.

摘要单细胞真核藻类-小球藻是一种重要的微藻资源。


Ubiquitin-proteasome pathway is a highly effective protein-degradation pathway in the eukaryotic cells.

摘要泛素-蛋白酶体途径是真核细胞内一种高效蛋白降解途径。


Meiotic recombination may occur more frequently in some regions of the eukaryotic genome.These regions are referred to as meiotic recombination hotspot loci.

摘要真核生物减数分裂过程中基因组中某些区域会发生较其他区域高的重组频率,这些区域被称作减数分裂重组热点。


The eukaryotic promoters have been the focus of modem molecular biology.

摘要真核生物基因启动子一直是现代分子生物学的研究热点。


Eukaryotic genomes are composed of individual genes and their intergenic regions.

摘要真核生物的基因组由基因和基因间区组成。


Telomere is at the end of the chromosome in eukaryotic cells and protects chromosomes.

摘要端粒位于真核细胞染色体末端,起保护染色体末端的作用。


Telomere is an important DNA-protein structure.It caps the ends of linear eukaryotic chromosomes.Telomeric DNA consists of tandemly repeated simple sequences.

摘要端粒是构成真核生物线状染色体末端重要的DNA-蛋白质复合结构,DNA由简单的串联重复序列组成。


Actin, the major component of the dynamic microfilament cytoskeleton system, exists in nearly all eukaryotic cells and plays essential roles in cellular activities.

摘要肌动蛋白在真核生物中广泛存在,由肌动蛋白参与形成的动态微丝骨架系统是细胞生命活动的基础。


Autophagy is a ubiquitous physiological process that occurs in all eukaryotic cells.It can be induced by starvation, ischemia/reperfusion injury and heart failure.

摘要自噬是一种广泛存在于真核细胞中的生命现象,心肌细胞营养缺乏、缺血/再灌注损伤、心衰等均可诱发细胞自噬。


In recent years, the studies on antibiotics showed that antibiotics had significant effect on the immunoregulatory function, especially on eukaryotic cell.

摘要近年来对抗生素的研究显示,抗生素对真核细胞功能,尤其是对免疫调节功能有明显影响。