retrenchment是什么意思 retrenchment怎么读

英式：[rɪ'trentʃmənt] 美式：[rɪ'trentʃmənt]

GRE

retrenchment单词基本解析：

n.节省，删除
n. 减少, 删除
n.节省，删除；

retrenchment变化用词：

retrenchment英英释义：

Noun

1. entrenchment consisting of an additional interior fortification to prolong the defense

2. the reduction of expenditures in order to become financial stable

名词 retrenchment:

entrenchment consisting of an additional interior fortification to prolong the defense

the reduction of expenditures in order to become financial stable

同义词：curtailment, downsizing

retrenchment[ ri'trentʃmənt, ri:- ]n.entrenchment consisting of an additional interior fortification to prolong the defensethe reduction of expenditures in order to become financial stable

同义词：curtailmentdownsizing

retrenchment中文词源：

retrenchment用法和例句：

Defense planners predict an extended period of retrenchment.

国防规划人员预计开支紧缩期会延长。

...a need for industrial retrenchment and restructuring.

工业紧缩开支和改组的需要

The president of our university has given us two reasons: annual budget cut and faculty retrenchment.

大学校长给我们两点理由:年度预算的紧缩以及教师的削减.

In his spring budget he will need to reinforce his commitment to retrenchment.

在其春季预算中,他还需进一步紧缩开支.

It cannot grow out of trouble because of fiscal retrenchment and its lack of export prowess.

由于财政紧缩出国乏力,希腊无法摆脱债务困境.

Thus, far from being stabilising, premature fiscal retrenchment threatens destabilisation of the world economy.

因此, 过早实施财政紧缩非但不会产生稳定效应, 反而会威胁到全球经济的稳定.

Starbucks has searched for new areas of growth following a deep retrenchment in the U.

星巴克去年在美国大幅收缩业务后,已在寻找新的业务增长区域.

First, he is determined to grow again after a period of retrenchment.

首先,在经历了一段时间的业务收缩后, 他决定再次增长.

The company is in for a period of retrenchment.

公司目前正值削减开支阶段.

Now, businesses are catching up with a retrenchment of their own.

现在, 商业企业也同样在压缩开支.

A storm is brewing market will face retrenchment policy to suppress?

一场风暴正在酝酿楼市将面临紧缩政策打压?

That means massive private retrenchment, with corporations particularly frugal at the moment.

这意味着私人部门大规模缩减开支, 而企业眼下尤为节俭.

Retrenchment in the colleges could force thousands of students back into the unemployment lines.

学院若缩减经费,数千名学生将被迫回到失业工人的行列.

辞典例句

Or will such a zealous embrace of fiscal retrenchment tip the economy back into recession?

或者,如此狂热地奉行财政紧缩,是否会把英国经济重新推入衰退?

Since the crisis, governments have been borrowing furiously to make up for retrenchment in private spending.

自金融危机以来, 为弥补私人开销的缩减,世界各政府不断疯狂的外借债务.

The question is if Monday's overdue correction marks a larger retrenchment.

问题是,周一的过度调整是否标志着更大幅度的下跌.

First, rightly or wrongly ( wrongly, in my view ), the zone set on fiscal retrenchment.

首先, 无论对错 ( 在我看来是错的 ), 欧元区已决意实施财政紧缩.

In addition, he also revealed that China Mobile is currently no tariff reduction and retrenchment plans.

此外, 他还透露中国移动目前没有下调资费和裁员的计划.

Retrenchment is inevitable and it is unlikely to be gradual or well planned.

节流是必然的,但是它不可能稳步规划,按部就班.

But pretty soon the theory of fiscal retrenchment will be translated into real political pain.

但财政紧缩的理论,将很快转化为实实在在的政治阵痛.

The Lib Dems'manifesto is clearer about the need for retrenchment.

自由民主党的宣言在需要节约财政这个问题上更加清楚些.

Retrenchment will be necessary.

有必要进行紧缩.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

US recessions are driven by the retrenchment of the corporate sector in response to shocks.

美国衰退的推动因素是企业部门为应对冲击而缩减成本.

However, a stringent programme of fiscal retrenchment will also be necessary.

然而严格的财政缩减项目是必须的.

Retrenchment was also the message from manufacturers.

裁员也是来自于制造业危机的信息之一.

Men aged 40 and above are most vulnerable because they are a favourite target for retrenchment.

　　40多的男性雇员的脆弱性,主要表现在3个“最”:最容易被裁、最难找工作,以及经济负担最大.

France has so little practice at fiscal retrenchment that a 3 % deficIt'seems a distant prospect.

法国在财政紧缩方面几乎没什么经验可循,以至于3%的赤字目标也只能是一个遥远的期盼.

They may hope that retrenchment now will spur on private spending.

他们或许希望,现在实施紧缩政策能刺激私人部门增加支出.

North America is likely retrenchment, but Schlumberger's announcement suggests international projects could follow.

北美的收缩幅度可能最大, 但斯伦贝谢的公告表明世界各地的项目也可能紧跟其后.

This twin retrenchment represents a huge drag on the economy that spills into other sectors.

这个孪生节省的表明了一个巨大的对经济的拖动滑入了其他部分.

retrenchment

The distress's firm must take retrenchment turnaround strategy first for survival before recovery.

(四)企业发生危机，进行转折变革应先紧缩变革求生存，再求复原或发展。

* If they were to be able to send their children to college, they would have to retrench.

*如果他们能够送子女上大学，他们将不得不紧缩。

Men aged 40 and above are most vulnerable because they are a favourite target for retrenchment.

40多的男性雇员的是最脆弱的，因为他们是削减最钟爱的目标。

"estate retrenchment, allowing some developers into funds Lianduanlie crisis.

“房地产业银根紧缩，使得一些开发商陷入资金链断裂的危机。”

"compared to retrenchment, commercial real estate mortgage loans is controlled most of the demand hit.

“相比于银根紧缩来说，房地产商最怕的是按揭贷款受控对需求的打击。”

"The first face is a bank, the second face just show the whole picture, that is, enterprises, and has not yet face the third edition, that is, consumer debt and consumer retrenchment.

“第一张脸是银行，第二张脸刚刚现出全貌，就是企业，而第三张脸尚未现形，也就是消费者债务和消费紧缩。”

Refrigerated Van which can Retrench Energy

一种节能型冷藏汽车

We speciality products “shengshui” serisers product of water supply , water retrench, water cleanes , protect environment and “shuangyi” serisers products of water meters.

专业生产“申水”系列给水、节水、及环保和“双屹”系列水表产品。

The method of the temporary retrenchment

临时性裁员的方法

To keep that retrenchment from yanking the economy downward into depression, government must step up.

为了不让经济下降演变为大萧条，政府必须有所行动。

They must retrench their expenditure for the purpose of making up the deficit.

为了弥补赤字，他们必须压缩开支。

In order to retrench the data quantity, eight step Chebyshelv polynomial function parameters and ls rate precise clock corrections are broadcasted.

为了节省传送的数据量,数据分析中心向用户站发播八阶切比雪夫多项式拟合系数和一秒更新率的卫星钟差。

Indeed, incoming data suggest an inflection point that may mark the end of the acute phase of consumer retrenchment.

事实上，最新数据或许标志着消费支出急剧下滑阶段结束的拐点。

They had to retrench in order to buy a new house.

他们为了买一套新房子不得不节省开支。

They are most vulnerable because they are a favorite target for retrenchment.

他们很脆弱，因为他们最容易被裁；

They must retrench; that did not admit of a doubt

他们必须节省开支，这是毋庸置疑的。

He implores the prime minister to ditch this artificial dividing line and be candid with voters about the need for fiscal retrenchment whoever forms the next administration.

他希望，不论谁执掌下届政府，都能抛开分歧，坦率的对选民说明削减政府开支的重要性。

But, as Nouriel Roubini and Christian Menegatti point out in a recent report, that retrenchment is modest by historical standards.

但是NourielRoubini和ChristianMenegatti在最近的一份报告中指出，这样的降低按照历史标准来说是适度的。

Having gone through waves of progress and retrenchment during its 73 years as a unified kingdom, Saudi Arabia is now well into another period of rapid change.

作为一个统一王国，沙特阿拉伯已经经历了73年的或发展或退步浪潮，现在，它马上要进入另一个快速发展期。

Are you aware how to mount retrench(or enlarge) mode of the copycat?

你知道怎么将复印机设定在缩印(放大)模式上吗?

make shorter than originally intended; reduce or retrench in length or duration

使比原计划的要短；在长度或持续时间上减少或节省

make shorter than originally intended; reduce or retrench in length or duration.

使比原计划的要短；在长度或持续时间上减少或节省。

According to IBON, each day, from 1995 to 2004, six firms closed down, and 164 people were forced out of work daily due to closures or retrenchment.

依据IBON基金会的研究，从1995年到2004年，由于关厂与(经济)紧缩每天有6家公司停业，164人被迫失业。

Is the credit crunch forcing firms to retrench directly?

信贷紧缩会迫使各企业立即节衣缩食，勒紧裤腰带吗？

The company is in for a period of retrenchment.

公司目前正值削减开支阶段。

Setting the institution and preparing the personnel under high efficiency 、retrenchment and ensuring high quality 、high rate of progress and safety.

关键字:"以高效、精简并确保工程质量、进度、安全为原则设置机构与配备人员"用英语什么翻译啊？

retrench one's expenses

减少支出

retrench one's expenditure

减少花费.

1.to reduce; to cut down; to retrench; to diminish; 2.to abbreviate; to condense

减缩

Prevent the village autonomy organization regime of the people to melt, retrench county and town vigorously (town), people and the organization of village;

制止村民自治组织政权化，大力精简县、乡（镇）、村的机构与人员；

retrenchment budget

削减费用预算

recently, the retrenchment policy and land run, Jiangsu some small developers by financial pressure, have "Baotuan" survival.

前不久，由于银根紧缩和土地政策偏紧，江苏一些中小开发商迫于资金压力，纷纷“抱团”求生。

The mess of Wall Street means the families have to retrench.

华尔街的动荡对很多家庭来说意味着新一轮的勒紧腰带过日子。

Even if a sustained recovery does get under way, it will be tempered for several years by fiscal retrenchment and the reversion to more normal monetary settings.

即使持续的经济复苏已经开始，在未来几年内，它仍将被财政紧缩以及向更正常货币环境的转变所缓和。

The historical record repeats itself: confidence gives way to exuberance, panic is followed by decline, retrenchment precedes reconstruction.

历史记录不断重复：信心让位于狂热，恐慌紧随着下跌，精简先行于重建。

cut down (or reduce) expenses; retrench

压缩开支

He had given her some hints last spring in town; he had gone so far even as to say, “Can we retrench?”

去春进城时，他向她做了一些暗示，甚至把话说到这个地步:“我们可以节省些开支吗?”

He had given her some hints last spring in town; he had gone so far even as to say, "Can we retrench?"

去春进城时，他向她做了一些暗示，甚至把话说到这个地步：“我们可以节省些开支吗?”

At the same time, take a retrenchment policy.

同时，采取了银根紧缩的政策。

On the study of credit imbalance problems during the post-credit fund retrenchment period

后通货紧缩时期信贷失衡问题的研究

because the seemingly complex economic and financial situation, the major causes of structural and institutional level, large-scale retrenchment policy will not solve the problem.

因为目前看似复杂的经济金融形势，其主要根源在于结构和体制层面，大规模的紧缩政策并不能解决问题。

Accordingly, the spunlace nonwovens process needs a lot of water.However, it is better to circulate the water to retrench water resource and the cost.

因此,水刺非织造工艺需要用到大量的水,而循环使用工艺水才能节约水资源,减少生产成本。

1. Inflation has forced us to retrench .

因通货膨胀我们不得不紧缩开支.

Inflation has forced us to retrench.

因通货膨胀我们不得不紧缩开支。

Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Transmitting Opinions of the Ministry of Land and Resources on Further Retrenchment and Consolidation of Management Order of Mining Resources

国务院办公厅转发国土资源部关於进一步治理整顿矿產资源管理秩序的意见

The Way to Cultivate the System of "Increasing Income and Retrenchment" on the Old- age Insurance

培育养老保险"增收节支"机制的途径和办法

Not with the financial system in virtual lockdown, and much of the world in a similar state of retrenchment, shrinking demand for American goods and services.

处于实质防备状态的金融系统不允许节俭，况且几乎全球都处于类似的需求紧缩状态，对美国产品和服务需求也在减少。

Retrenchment dippedtoa14-year low,with 7,200workers laid off,the bulk from manufacturing.

失业率降至14年最低，7200名工人失业，大多为手工业者。

She consulted, and in a degree was influenced by her, in marking out the scheme of retrenchment.

她考虑到在制定那份节约计划的过程中,还多多少少受到了她的影响。

Now, as a massive retrenchment of the US economy is under way, it is time to shake the mental shackles of the superpower legacy and embrace a more peripheralist agenda.

如今，随着美国经济大规模滑坡，是卸下作为一个超级大国的思想包袱，接受现实的时候了。

Retrenchment in the colleges could force thousands of students back into the unemployment lines.

学院若缩减经费,数千名学生将被迫回到失业工人的行列。

It is not a conservative and passive policy, still less a policy to retrench money supply

它不是保守消极的政策，更不是收缩货币供应。

Macro-control and retrenchment, but also contain a lot of speculation in real estate venture capital, export Housing market demand reduction.

宏观调控和银根紧缩，也抑制了大量炒卖房地产的投机资本，外销房的市场需求有所减少。

Households will retrench as unemployment rises and those with jobs fear they may lose them.

家庭由于失业的增加和对可能失业的恐惧而支出减少。

For them the greatest impact is caused by the retrenchment of funds, while loans to developers almost in a state of stagnation, and to increase the proportion of its development funds;

对于他们来说影响最大的是，银根紧缩所造成的资金问题，一方面对开发商的贷款几乎已处于一种停滞的状态，以及对自有开发资金比例的抬高等；

Some argue that pent-up demand for vehicles and durables is strong following the recent retrenchment in sales.

尤为突出的是，货币市场和融资市场形势明显改善，已恢复到雷曼兄弟事件之前的水平。

a period of retrenchment

开支紧缩时期

When companies retrench, they say, "What do customers come to us for?

当公司裁员的时候，他们会考虑：为什么客户会光顾我们？

I am planning to retrench my expenses.

我正在打算减少支出。

real wage rises when technology deflects to retrench capital.

技术进步偏向利用劳动、节约资本时，实际工资呈上升趋势。

Investors retrench.

投资者对此持谨慎态度。

push retrenchment to an extreme

拼命紧缩

cut down expenses; economize; retrench

撙省

retrench; cut down expenses

撙节开支

MITRE requires two interaction of cutter, retrenchment materials from which a two-blade, like a pair of scissors.

斜切必给两个彼此功用的锋利切刀，所裁量料从两裁刀间堵住，好象铰剪那样。

Japan needs stimulus in the short term and credible plans for fiscal retrenchment in the long term.

日本需要在短期内刺激经济发展，长期则需要制定切实的节省财政支出计划。

Retrenchment and consolidation of the supervision order for the mineral resources with definite missions and great effort

明确任务加大力度切实搞好矿产资源管理秩序治理整顿

He recently expressed unease about Mr Henderson's emphasis on retrenchment rather than on re-establishing GM as a driving force in the business.

最近，对于韩德胜先生的商务中的驱动力在于“瘦身”而不是在于重塑通用这一论调，惠特克表达了自己的不安。

Retrenchment will be necessary.

有必要进行紧缩。

I suggest, as devil’s advocate, that to count costs in the way he has, and to advise retrenchment, might be seen as encouraging America to return to isolationism.

本着针锋相对的立场，我提出如果按照他的方式计算成本，并建议紧缩开支，那似乎会让美国重新回到孤立主义。

I suggest, as devil's advocate, that to count costs in the way he has, and to advise retrenchment, might be seen as encouraging America to return to isolationism.

本着针锋相对的立场，我提出如果按照他的方式计算成本，并建议紧缩开支，那似乎会让美国重新回到孤立主义。"

In the area applying rodenticide only on rat s habitat, the effects of rodent control were high and retrench man-hour.

栖息地化学灭鼠效果高又省工。

As Jonathan Ostry, one of the paper’s authors, points out, the fund now appreciates that fiscal retrenchment does little to restore confidence unless there is an underlying fiscal problem.

正如Ostry，这本书的一个作者指出的，IMF现在也认为财政紧缩政策对于重振信心没有多大的作用，除非是有非常严重的财政问题。

In addition, an applicant who was paid retrenchment benefit should be entitled to withdraw a smaller sum.

此外，任职3年以上的员工，都享有遣散费，也就可以少领一点。

Moreover, such is the size of the hole in government finances that many years of fiscal retrenchment will be required.

此外，这个政府财政的“黑洞”需要多年的财政紧缩来填补。

After all, the funds have spread their wings during relatively benign conditions, and may retrench if the credit cycle turns with a vengeance.

毕竟，对冲基金是在相对良性的条件下实现扩张的，如果信贷周期出现严重反转，其规模可能萎缩。

Falling oil prices and a plummeting real-estate market forced many big Dubai investors to retrench and rethink projects, particularly ones far from home.

油价的下跌和房地产市场的暴跌迫使迪拜的许多大投资者削减和重新考虑项目计划，特别是那些远离家门的项目。

Eroding consumer confidence was a hallmark of the Asian financial crisis that began in 1997, when falling currency values contributed to painful economic retrenchment in many countries.

消费信心受到侵蚀是1997年亚洲金融危机的主要特点，当时汇率的下降导致许多国家出现严重经济困难。

Sure, consumers have lost a good part of their wealth, and this is reason enough for them to retrench.

消费者的财富大幅度缩水，这就理所当然地构成他们缩减开支的理由。

A consumer retrenchment is one factor that is likely to make any recovery a long slog.

消费者节俭之风是导致经济复苏可能漫长艰难的一个因素。

用作名词(n.)

This will force a retrenchment on the part of consumers and lead to the postponement of many investment decisions.
这将迫使消费者数量的减少以及许多投资决定的推迟。

Sallie Mae's retrenchment, resulting from a renewed focus on credit quality, could force prospective students to scramble for loans and pay more when they get them.
学生贷款营销协会减少助学贷款的发放数量是因为它重新关注起信贷质量，此举有可能增加拟去上述高校就读学生申请贷款的难度，并加重他们的还款负担。