refineries是什么意思   refineries怎么读

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refineries单词基本解析:

n.精炼厂( refinery的名词复数 )
n. 精练厂
n.精炼厂( refinery的名词复数 );

refineries变化用词:



refineries英英释义:

名词 refinery:

an industrial plant for purifying a crude substance

同义词:refinery

refineryn.an industrial plant for purifying a crude substance

refineries中文词源:

refineries用法和例句:

refineries


Allying himself with other wealthy capitalists, he proceeded methodically to buy out competing refineries.

1870年,他组建了俄亥俄标准石油公司。


State-run refineries produced oil products at the second-highest monthly rate ever in January.

1月份,国营炼油商的油品月产量是历史第二高。


JBC Baar AG, activities commodities, is one of the main exporter of vegetable oil and cooperate with the world largest oil suppliers, mills and refineries.

JBC酒吧公司,活动的商品,是一个主要的出口植物油和合作,与世界最大的石油供应商,工厂和炼油厂。


British refineries

[机] 英国炼油厂


contrast with global refineries

与国际比较


Meanwhile, energy supplies have struggled to catch up, while a raft of outages at American refineries have crimped production at the busiest time of the year.

与此同时,能源供应已经竭力追赶,而排在中断美国炼油厂生产皱缩,在最繁忙的时期。


ENERGY CONFIGURATION AND DEVELOPING TREND OF ENERGY CONVERSION TECHNOLOGY IN DOMESTIC REFINERIES

中国炼油企业能源构成和能量转换技术的发展趋势


In order to enhance the scientificity of making the product blending plan of refineries, the article created the nonlinear programming (NLP) models of the product blending optimization problems.

为了提高炼油厂制定成品油调合方案的科学性,研究建立成品油调合优化问题的非线性规划模型。首先从不同的层次,分析提出炼油厂成品油调合工作的三类优化问题;


Senior mainly engaged in all kinds of waste ternary car catalytic converters, the various refineries, pharmaceutical plants, waste catalyst recycling business.

主要从事各种高级轿车废三元催化器,各种炼油厂、制药厂废催化剂的回收处理经营。


In 1870, he formed the Standard Oil Company of Ohio; within a few years it had acquired twenty of the twenty-five refineries in Cleveland, as well as plants in Pittsburgh, Philadelphia, New York, and Baltimore.

仅仅几年光景,该公司就兼并了克利夫兰25家公司中的20家以及在匹兹堡、费城、纽约和巴尔的摩的工厂。


Tightness on the supply side could also ease, they say, as some big refineries and new oil fields come onstream over the next few months and the outlook for the Chinese economy clouds over.

他们说,随着一些大型炼油厂和新油田在未来几个月里投产,且中国经济不再一片光明,供应面的紧张状况也会得到缓解。


He says both of the main pipelines are back in service, but until the refineries are back in business, there will be supply shortages and higher prices.

他说,现在两条主要输油管道已经恢复正常工作,但是,在几家炼油厂恢复正常生产之前,汽油供应仍然紧张,油价还会上涨。


Refineries came through the hurricane with little damage, but they are struggling to resume full operations, partly because they are operating on emergency generators.

休斯顿的炼油厂虽然在暴风雨中只受到轻微损害,但还无法恢复全面运作,因为他们使用的是紧急发电机。


intermediate refineries

位于油田和油品市场之间的炼厂


The company has consistently led the industry in research and development, and is one of the world's largest producers of hydrogen via its global network of refineries.

公司始终如一地在研发领域引领业界发展,通过其全球化的炼油厂网络,公司还是全球最大的氢生产商之一。


70 small refineries had shut down and approximately 5,600 refineries with indigenous methods banned.

关停小炼油厂70个,取缔土炼油场点近5600个。


The efforts on closedown and suspension of small sugar refineries, small saccharin refineries and small paper mills are also being carried out in steps.

关停小糖厂、小糖精厂、小造纸厂的工作也已逐步展开。


Others point to an increase in fatal accidents and fires at PDVSA's refineries as proof that its workers are no longer up to snuff.

其他人也指出PDVSA的精炼厂的重大事故和火灾的增加也证明了它的员工不再是符合标准的了。


Challenges facing by refineries to meet new gasoline specifications were analyzed together with countermeasures and petroleum refining techniques supplied by IFP.

分析了炼油厂为满足汽油新规格要求所面临的挑战 ,可采取的对策及法国石油研究院可提供的炼油技术。


Claus process has been widely used in recovery of sulfur from industrial off-gas (such as off-gas of oil refineries , depurating of natural gas and coking).

利用Claus工艺从工业废气(如石油炼制、天然气净化及焦化等)中回收硫磺已得到广泛的应用。


By optimally combining the existing processing units in refineries, it is possible to provide morequalified feedstocks for FCCU and ethylene units to enhance economic benefits of the refineries.

利用炼油厂现有装置优化组合,可为催化裂化装置及乙烯装置提供更多的优质原料,以提高炼油厂经济效益。


Others include oil and gas refineries and cement makers. Some business leaders worry that electricity costs will increases.

包括石油、然气厂以及水泥企业。一些工商界人士担心电力成本增加。


CHEMICAL PLANTS AND OIL REFINERIES

化学工厂和炼油厂


Crude oil sits idle in Asian ports and outside refineries, waiting to benefit from further price hikes, in much the same way as dodgy mortgages are traded at the fringes of a bank's balance sheet.

原油在亚洲的许多港口和提炼工厂闲置着,等待从价格上涨中进一步受益,这与狡猾的按揭贷款交易打银行资产负债表擦边球的行为殊途同归。


The decline in crude quality and changing refinery product markets is increasing the hydrogen requirements of oil refineries.

原油质量下降,炼油产品市场变幻莫测,都使得炼油厂对氢气的需求不断增加。


Other examples of real-time control applications include oil refineries and other manufacturing areas which use the computer to control the manufacturing processes automatically.

及时的控制应用程序的另外的例子包括油精炼厂和使用计算机自动地控制生产的进程的另外的生产的区域。


The Cuban government appointed administrators to all refineries owned by Texaco, Esso and Shell and then nationalized them.

古巴政府为次将属于得士古、埃索和壳牌石油的提炼工厂指定了行政管理员并最后将这些公司国有化。


Can be widely used in oil fields,oil refineries, oil depots, ships,wharves,airports,hangars and other important occasions,to fight and prevent fires.

可广泛用于油田、炼油厂、油库、船舶、码头、机场、机库等重要场合火灾的扑救与防范。


The contract covers 18 units at three BP U.S. refineries -- Whiting, Ind., Texas City, Texas, and Carson, Calif.

合同覆盖了BP美国三个分别位于印第安纳、德克萨斯和加利福尼亚的工厂的18个设备。


Our company has also built up close cooperation relations with CNPC, SINOPEC, SINOCHEM, CNAF, CHINAOIL, CHIMBUSCO as well as with a number of big and medium sized refineries in China.

同时与中石油、中化集团、中联油、中石化集团、中航油集团、中国船舶燃料公司、中国燃料总公司等石油化工公司以及国内部分大中型炼油厂形成密切的合作关系;


Over three-fourths of the refineries surveyed reported that asphalt accounted for 25% or less of their production.

四分之三以上受调查的精炼厂指出沥青占有他们的产品总量不超过25%。


Most of those refineries, therefore, have to use a great deal of energy drying the distillers' grains so that they can be shipped to Texas and other cattle states in the South.

因此,大多数这类精炼厂必须耗费很多能量将酒糟谷干化,以便于将其运到德克萨斯和南部其他养牛的州。


Comparison and Analysis of Performance Indicators in Chinese and Foreign Refineries

国内外炼厂绩效评估指标的对比分析


The commerce bureaus should urge local refineries to increase and rationally distribute fuel supplies, the MOC said in a notice.

在一份商业部的公告里面可以看到,要求各商业局应督促地方炼油厂增加产量,并理性地分配油类供应。


Some smaller refineries stopped production altogether to avoid losses, while others begun hoarding their crude supplies, leading to gas shortages around the country.

在中国有些小炼油厂则停止运转以便减少损失,而有些大厂则开始屯积原油,因此而造成现在全国性的油荒。


There are many refineries and paper mills within a few hundred kilometers of the Canadian Rockies.

在加拿大落基山脉的方圆几百公里内,建造有许多提炼厂和造纸厂。


After refineries come back online pump prices fall, but are likely to stand at current levels.

在炼油厂恢复产能后,油品零售价格便降低,但这个目前的价格水平可能不会长久。


The collapse in grain and oil prices, preceded by overinvestment in refineries over the past few years, badly hurt ethanol producers.

在过去几年对炼油厂的过度投资,使得玉米和石油价格的猛跌,这已严重的损害了乙醇的生产。


In the U.S. and Europe, Exxon is spending selectively on its refineries to make them more competitive in a mature, stagnant marketplace.

在饱和、停滞的欧美市场,埃克森美孚正在有选择地投资于自己的炼油厂,使之更具竞争力。


MAPS has been used by AEA for measuring residual stresses on large structures such as oil refineries, large diameter pipelines and even railway lines.

地图已经被使用的引气剂残余应力测量的大型结构,如炼油厂,大口径管道,甚至铁路线。


With its extensive range of specialist turbine products - such as new Turbo T and Turbo CC - combined with an expert service capability and an international network of over 14 base oil refineries and 80 lubricant blending plants.

壳牌公司拥有多种专业的汽轮机用产品(例如,新一代多宝T和多宝CC),拥有专业的服务能力以及14个原油炼油厂和80个润滑剂制造厂的国际网络.


If you don't have enough silos or refineries the rest will go to waste.

如果你有没有足够的仓库或矿厂的话,多余的部分将会白白流失掉。


Homs is a thriving agricultural market center, and has oil and sugar refineries.

它是内地城市与地中海沿岸之间的交通枢纽。


Investigations on FCCU of refineries under SINOPEC were carried out. Factors thecting long period running of the units were analyzed and countermeasures were proposed.

对中国石化总公司所属炼油厂催化裂化装置进行了调查。分析了影响装置长周期运行的因素,并提出了防范的措施。


Some measures are valuable for the same refineries to cut down the cost and achieve a good profi...

对于具有相同情况的装置可以进行借鉴,从而切实降低能耗,提高经济效益。


Handling huge volumes of oily scum is one of the headache problems often encountered in refineries.

对扬子石化炼油厂的含油浮渣进行脱水研究。


Tip: Refineries can exploit owned and adjacent resource asteroids. Asteroids can only support so many refineries at a time though.

小贴士:精炼船能采集起所处的和周围的资源小行星上的资源。但是小行星一次只能供给很少的精炼船。


While Iran is one of the world's biggest oil producers its refineries are dilapidated and it suffers from runaway petrol demand because of generous subsidies.

尽管伊朗是世界最大产油国之一,但该国炼油厂年久失修,而且由于慷慨的补贴,汽油需求已到失控地步。


He says across the country, Americans are paying more for gasoline - the result of storm-caused disruptions in the operations of refineries and pipelines along the Gulf Coast.

布什说,“艾克”飓风使得墨西哥湾沿岸炼油厂和输油管道运转中断,造成汽油涨价,全国各地民众加油的费用因此增加。


FCC feedstocks and equilibrium catalysts from 10 refineries are analysed and evaluated by the conventional ASTM/GB or RIPP standard analysis procedures.

应用常规的ASTM、GB或RIPP标准分析方法对10家炼油厂催化裂化原料及平衡催化剂进行了分析评价。


When the crude oil is obtained from the field,it is taken to the refineries to be treated.The commonest form of treatment is heating.

当原油从油田取得后,就被送往炼油厂去处理。最常见的处理方式是加热。


Above $80 a barrel and up to $130 a barrel, domestic prices would also move, but Chinese refineries would not make a profit.

当国际原油价格高于每桶80美元,但低于130美元时,国内成品油价格也会进行调整,但中国炼油企业将不会盈利。


This largesse is sometimes an entry ticket.In Nigeria China's promises to invest about $4 billion in refineries, power plants and agriculture were a condition for getting oil rights.

慷慨大度有时是一块很好的敲门砖,在尼日利亚,中方许诺投资四十亿美元兴建炼油厂,发电站及农业设施作为获得开采权的条件。


With a truly global offer, we provide continuity, consistency of supply and guaranteed product quality anywhere in the world thanks to our 14 base oil refineries and 80 lubricant blending plants.

我们拥有14家基础油精炼厂和80家润滑油调配厂,可为世界上任何一个地方连续地、一致地提供有相同品质保证的润滑油。


Our water is polluted by the fallout from air pollution and by refineries discharging chemical pollutants into waterways. Accidental oil spills also pollute the groundwater and open waterways.

我们的水源被空气污染中的粉尘和炼油厂向河道排放污染物所污染。原油溢流事故也会污染地下水和开放的河道。


Current situation and improvements of sweetening, sulphur recovery and tail gas treatment of refineries in China

我国炼厂脱硫、硫回收及尾气处理装置的现状与改进


Hence the sitting of refineries is at a distance from population centres.

所以,炼油厂的厂址总在远离人口集中的地方。


Cambridge Energy Research Associates (CERA), a consultancy, calculates that capital costs for refineries and petrochemical plants have risen by 76% since 2000.

据一家名为剑桥能源研究联合会咨询机构估计,2000年以来,炼油厂和石化企业的资金成本上涨了76%。


The Associated Press reports that an Iowa company plans to build a dozen biodiesel refineries in the United States by 2010, creating about 500 jobs.

据美联社报道,衣阿华州一家公司计划到2010年为止在美国建造十几个生物柴油工厂,这些工厂可创造约500个就业岗位。


Several linear programming (LP) software, such as HIS GRTMPS, Aspen PIMS, and Bonner &Moore RPMS, are available and extensively employed in the refineries and petrochemical plants so far.

摘要线性规划技术已广泛应用于炼油厂之原油选择及最适生产规划,以降低营运成本,提升公司获利。


According to some released data, up to March 13th, the average rate of operation of domestic key refineries is only 85.71%.However, a number of the equipments get overhauled when it’s their midseason.

数据显示,截至3月13日,国内主要炼油厂平均开工率为85.71%,在旺季大量的设备却在检修。


The ZB type flocculant has been used in many refineries for waste water treatment, and good results were obtained.

文中介绍了ZB型有机絮凝剂的性能,并经长岭炼油化工总厂、金陵石油化工公司炼油厂和锦州石油化工公司炼油厂等工业废水的处理,取得了良好的效果。


The harms of the emissions of harmful gasses from refineries are expounded,and the sources and the kinds of odorous gasses are analyzed and the various treatment methods are discussed.

文中阐述了炼油厂排放有害气体的危害性,对常见的恶臭气体产生源、恶臭气体的种类进行分析并对不同的治理方法进行了讨论。


New mines as well as associated industry, such as refineries, ironworks, steelworks, and chemical plants, have been established.

新开的矿藏和与之相关的产业,比如说炼油厂、炼铁厂、炼钢厂、化工厂等,纷纷建立起来。


In the aftermath, if you know you're going to lose this battle, you can easily micromanage your remaining Shinobi into Refineries or Power Plants to inflict some last mintue damage to your opponent.

最后,假如你觉得你即将输掉局部的战斗,你可以让忍者进入对方的电厂、矿场来在临死前拉些垫背。


In the end, that might be the limiting factor, for not all power stations, oil refineries and so on are suitably located for biomanufacturing of this sort.

最后,或许存在一个限制性因素,因为不是所有的发电站、炼油厂等的位置都适宜建造这种藻类生物制造场。


As a result, instead of six GTL refineries, there are only two committed projects, one by Sasol that is running below capacity and the other, one by shell that is currently under construction.

最终,这六家炼油厂中只有2家炼油厂项目还在进行,其中沙索公司低于产能运行,壳牌公司项目仍在建设中。


Also lending support was disruption to several US refineries by fires this week that has pushed cash prices in New York and the US Gulf Coast higher.

本周多家美国炼油厂失火导致停产的事件,也为价格提供了支撑,推高了纽约市场现金价格和美国墨西哥湾原油价格。


The thermodynamic and economic performance of flashing, organic medium Rankine and Kalina cycles for power recovery from the waste heat in oil refineries are analyzed and compared in this paper.

本文分析和比较了水扩容朗肯循环、有机工质朗肯循环和新型卡林那循环的热力学性能和指标,指出了各自的适应条件。


This paper comprehensively introduces present status and development trend of LPG desulfurization technology in refineries.

本文较全面系统地介绍了炼油厂LPG脱硫技术的现状及发展趋势。


The EU also wants to look at how to finance technology that captures carbon dioxide from power stations and oil refineries and store it underground.

欧盟也想看看如何对发电站和石油精炼厂中捕捉出二氧化碳并将其存入地下的技术进行融资,


Such stresses occur in the vicinity of e.g. coking works, pickling shops, electroplating plants, dye mills, wood-pulp works, tanneries and oil refineries.

比如在炼焦厂,酸洗厂,电镀厂,染色厂,木质纸浆厂,制革厂和炼油厂附近的腐蚀。


New Saudi oil production should come onstream soon, as well as big new refineries that will ease bottlenecks and bring greater competition in oil-products markets.

沙特阿拉伯的新油田很快就将投产,新开工的大型炼油厂也将缓解生产瓶颈,给油品市场带来更大的竞争。


Oil blending is an important production working procedure in a refinery and the great benefit of refineries can be achieved from the optimization of oil blending.

油品调合是炼油厂重要的生产工序,对油品调合进行优化可以给炼油厂带来显著的经济效益。


Tentative scheme for refineries to lock in imported fuel oil costs

炼厂锁定进口燃料油成本方案初探


Corrosion of Heat Exchange Equipment in Petroleum Refineries and Protection

炼油企业冷换设备腐蚀及防护措施调查


Tank exteriors in oil refineries ,paper mills ,chemical processing facilities and waste water treatment plants.

炼油厂、纸浆厂、化工厂及污水处理厂所用的贮槽外壁。


PRETREATMENT AND COMPREHENSIVE UTILIZATION OF SOUR WATER IN PETROLEUM REFINERIES

炼油厂含硫污水预处理及综合利用


Implementation of IRP/DSM Power Systems Engineering in Refineries

炼油厂实施电力IRP/DSM系统工程浅探


WASTEWATER MINIMIZATION IN PETROLEUM REFINERIES

炼油厂废水的最小化

The oil is carried to the oil refinery by pipelines.
石油通过输油管输送到炼油厂。

He has put in repeated requests for permission to help to build the big oil refinery.
他已经屡次提出申请,要求批准他参加建造那座大型炼油厂。

She works in a sugar refinery.
她在一家制糖厂工作。

He was dismissed from the oil refinery.
他被那家炼油厂解雇了。