privatisation是什么意思   privatisation怎么读

英式:[ˌpraɪvətaɪ'zeɪʃən]    美式:[ˌpraɪvətaɪ'zeɪʃən]

privatisation单词基本解析:

n.私有化,非国营化(将国营企业转为民营)
n. 私有化 =privatization<美>

privatisation变化用词:


名词复数: privates first class |

privatisation英英释义:

名词 privatisation:

changing something from state to private ownership or control

同义词:denationalization, denationalisation, privatization



privatisation中文词源:

privatisation用法和例句:

privatisation


6.PSM strongly objects to any kind of privatisation in the health system and would obstruct any attempts towards this direction.

6. 马来西亚社会主义党坚决反对任何将医疗服务私营化的企图,并将阻止任何超这方向趋近的企图。


"But this is a very vague and confusing area, as Chinas privatisation has been fraught with irregularities," he said.

“但这是个非常模糊和混乱的区域,因为中国的私有化过程充满了不规范行为,”她说。


"The policy to change the TTM into a juristic person is not a privatisation, but a restructuring of the organisation aimed at improving flexibility and reducing obstacles to operations," she said.

“政策是把泰国烟草专卖公司转变成一个法人机构,但不是私有化,而是对组织进行重组,以提高灵活性,减少业务营运的障碍,”她说。


A senior reform-minded civil servant says that morale among modernising bureaucrats, those that favour privatisation and more competition, has sunk.

一位支持改革的高级官员说到,那些锐意改革、支持私有化和竞争的官员们士气日渐低落。


It is the highest price fetched by an ex-Soviet state in a single privatisation.

上述出价是前苏联国家在单笔私有化交易中获得的最高价格。


The following headline appeared in several London newspapers recently: "A Privatisation Too Far".

下面这个标题最近出现在几份伦敦报纸上:“做过了头的私有化”。


However, he stressed that China's market economy is one with socialist characteristics. Therefore the country cannot practise privatisation in the way the Temasek Holdings can, although many sectors of its economy can be open up.

中国的很多行业可以放开,但由于是社会主义市场经济,因此不能像淡马锡控股那样搞私有化。


The Indian government has flirted with privatisation since 1991.

从1991年起,印度政府曾经轻率地考虑过私有化。


And it wants a programme of liberalisation and privatisation to promote competition, increase productivity and cut consumer-price inflation.

他们还呼吁出台一个自由化与私有化的改革项目来增加国家竞争力、提高生产力并降低消费物价通胀。


It also promises further deregulation, especially of services, and more privatisation.

他们还承诺进一步解除干涉,特别是服务业,并实行更多私有化。


His role at Telecom Italia marks a return to the company he headed for ten months in 1997, during its politically tricky and legally complex privatisation.

他在意大利电信公司所扮演的角色标志着他的回归,因为1997年他在该公司主持过十个月的工作,其时公司正处于勾心斗角的政治斗争和涉及复杂法律问题的私有化过程中。


No British government could have allowed an individual to become so rich from a single privatisation.

任何一届英国政府都不可能允许某个个人单凭一次私有化过程就变得如此富有。


But even if privatisation is not on the agenda in France, that does not mean greater commercialisation has been ruled out.

但是即使私有化在法国没有列入议事日程,这并不意味着排除了更深层的商业化。


Privatisation of public enterprises or reduction in farm subsidies adversely affect one or more such groups.Strong reforms in these areas are, therefore, politically unacceptable.

公共企业的私有化或农业补贴的削减,将对一个或多个此类利益联盟产生负面影响,因此,这些领域的大力改革在政治上是无法接受的。


The same process of intellectual overshoot happened with other signature ideas of the Reagan- Thatcher era: privatisation, scepticism about environmentalism and democracy promotion.

其它具有里根-撒切尔时代特征的思想,包括私有化、对环境论的怀疑以及促进民主等,也经历了同样的过火阶段。


Includes a company that withdrew its listing pursuant to a privatisation proposal.

包括一家根據私有化計劃而除牌的公司。


Includes two companies that withdrew their listing pursuant to privatisation proposals.

包括二家根據私有化計劃而除牌的公司。


Many firms, including state companies up for privatisation, are only now starting to keep proper, audited accounts.

包括准备实行私有化的国有企业在内的许多公司,其帐目审计都只是刚开始走上正轨。


Presumably this is for fear of them becoming government departments, and to keep them prepped for privatisation.

可以想象,这是因为害怕这些银行成为政府属下,而让他们为私有化作准备。


At the same time, the opacity of the privatisation process stops fair competition between fee-charging institutions.

同时,人情的不透明使得这些收费组织之间没有公平的竞争。


With Mr Yushchenko, first as head of the central bank and later as prime minister, he launched a currency in 1996 and set about privatisation.

和第一任央行行长,后来的总理尤先科一道,在1996年实行了新的货币并着手私有化。


In the face of privatisation, trade unions, as a workers' agency, would be required to defend members' interests by way of adopting an antagonistic role opposing privatisation.

因此,面对这个政策的推动,具有劳工代理人身份的工会组织,通常被期待扮演一个对抗的角色,反对私有化政策,以确保工人利益。


Three different pastoral production systems existed in 3 periods: the traditional period (up to 1958), the collective period (1958?983), and the privatisation period (from 1983 onwards).

在三个时期内存在着三个不同的畜牧生产系统:传统时期(到1958年),集体时期(1958-1983),私有化时期(从1983年起)。


Two waves of privatisation in the 1980s and 1990s partly dismantled the edifice of nationalised industry built after the second world war and extended in the early 1980s by the Socialist president, Fran?ois Mitterrand.

在上个世纪八十年代和九十年代发生地两次私有化风暴部分瓦解了自二战以后建立的国有化工业结构,私有化在八十年代由社会党总统弗朗索瓦密特朗持续推广。


In an expert opinion delivered to the Committee on Legal Affairs of the German Bundestag, Professor Hilty of the Max Planck Society rightly describes this situation as a privatisation of public funds.

在德国联邦议会的法律委员陈述专家意见时,普马学会的希尔蒂教授把这种情况描述为,公帑私有化。


Working time cut at Air France against backdrop of privatisation.

在私有化的背景下,法航削减了员工工作时间。


In the absence of a firm commitment to a solidly established rule of law, privatisation alone is not enough to lead to real economic freedom.

在缺乏稳固的法治下,私有化本身并不能导至真正的经济自由。


In America, the bulwark of free enterprise, and in Britain, the pioneer of privatisation, financial firms have had to accept rescue and part-ownership by the state.

在美国,作为自由企业的堡垒,在英国,作为私有化的先锋,这些金融公司不得不接受政府拯救,并容许政府拥有部分股份。


Mr Draghi led Italy's privatisation programme and fostered a market for longer-dated government bonds, which helped reduce borrowing costs.

基拉德领导了意大利的私有化计划并且促成了长期政府债券市场,这对减少借款费用很有帮助。


Mass privatisation broke the planners’ grip but failed to create the hoped-for shareholder democracy.

大规模私有化中断了计划经济的管制,但又疏于建立期望中的股东民主。


Mass privatisation was not the most important or effective part of “shock therapy” and the rise in death rates is out of synch with efforts at economic reform.

大规模私有化并不是“休克疗法”里最重要或是最有效的部分,死亡率的上升和经济改革的成就也并不同步。


The IEA, set up by Antony Fisher in 1955, promoted deregulation, privatisation, tax cuts, trade-union reform and the free market.

安东尼,费什建于1955年的经济事务研究所所宣扬的是政府要放宽管制,财产私有化,降低税率,工会改革以及自由市场制度等等。


Last year he especially annoyed the president by stopping the privatisation of a big steel company, because of irregularities in the bidding process.

尤其令穆沙拉夫恼怒的是,去年,他阻止了一家大型钢铁公司的私有化,理由是招投标的过程不规范。


Yet free prices, free exchange rates, free trade, free labour markets and privatisation have proved a colossal success.

尽管如此,自由定价、自由汇率、自由贸易、自由的劳动力市场及私有化已取得巨大成功。


Market liberalization and privatisation have created new global markets, and extended the role of the private sector in public services and civil infrastructure projects.

市场的自由化和私有化创造了新的国际市场,扩大了私有企业在公益事业和城市基础建设项目上的作用。


The IEA, set up by Antony Fisher in1955, promoted deregulation, privatisation, tax cuts, trade-union reform and the free market.

并对国家的福利制度及收入制度进行了抨击,哈里斯认为过高的公共开销将会导致通货膨胀,这也是哈里斯所无法容忍的眼中钉。


MVA Asia Limited, Ridership and Revenue Forecasts For HSR Privatisation Final Report, prepared for Provisional Engineering Office of High Speed Rail, Mar. 1997.

张学孔,台湾高速铁路营运与车站规划技术报告,台湾高速铁路企业联盟委?财团法人台北市交通文教基金会办理,1998年1月。


Her period as prime minister in 2005 was marked by talk of reviewing privatisation deals and capping fuel prices.

当季莫申科于二零零五年就任乌克兰总理之时,其显著特征便是对企业私有化的争议与燃油价格的炒作。


So did the then Czechoslovakia, which plumped for mass privatisation, albeit not very successfully.

当时的捷克斯洛伐克也是如此,尽管不甚成功,但仍坚持大规模私有化。


They say the funds were being held by the state as a result of industrial restructuring and privatisation activities and the bank incorrectly transferred the sum into the account of a middle man.

律师指出,这些资金作为产业重组与私有化行动的产物,原为政府所有,但这家银行错误地把资金转到了一个中间人的账户上。


German firm BASF says it wants to invest in Poland but will not participate in the privatisation process.

德国巴斯夫公司说,它希望在波兰的投资,但将不参加私有化进程。


Autostrade argues that the clause of the privatisation law banning construction companies as shareholders has expired.

意大利高速公路公司称,这项私有化法律对建筑公司的约束条款已经过期了。


We fully support your efforts to prevent privatisation and to protect the jobs and conditions of your union members.Please keep us informed, through UNI Apro, of the progress of your campaign.

我们全力支持你为避免民营化及保护你工会会员的工作权及工作条件所付出的努力,请继续藉由UNI亚太区会继续通知我们此次抗争的后续发展。


We know at first hand the serious consequences that privatisation typically has for workers at such companies.

我们清楚的知道民营化会对这样公司中的员工带来什麽样的结果。


The report also noted that this jump in non-oil revenues was triggered by one-off privatisation proceeds and not stable tax revenue streams.

报告同时也提及到,非石油收入的突然快速增长主要有赖于私有化收入和非稳定性财政税收。


But now, the report suggests, arguments over the principle of privatisation are merely a distraction.

报告显示,现在对坚持私有化原则的争论不再是个障碍。


Ms Tymoshenko's threats to reopen privatisation deals and her price caps on fuel and other commodities damaged the economy.

接着,季莫申科女士又重新实行私有化交易、抬高燃油与其它种种商品的价格,这所有的威胁对国民经济都造成了伤害。


Privatisation and other economic reforms are impeded by a secretive, Soviet-style bureaucracy.

政府的阴谋和苏维埃式的官僚作风也让私有化与其它经济改革屡屡受阻。


School Voucher is a new education assistant system,which has been popular since the 1990s when American public education was reformed to accomplish the privatisation and marketization objective.

教育券是20世纪90年代以来美国公共教育改革实现私有化与市场化过程中流行起来的一种新的教育资助方式。


Some believe this is why DB will not be allowed to retain full ownership of the rail network in its pending privatisation.

有些人认定这就是为什么db在其未决的私有化过程中,不会被允许持有完全的铁路网络的所有权。


The National Assembly this week urged the government to press on with building a market economy.The government in turn is pressing state firms for faster privatisation plans.

本周,越南国会敦促政府加快建立市场经济,政府也转而要求国有企业加快私有化步伐。


But Mr Benn had his own criticisms of the World Bank and other lenders that tie financial support to ideological economic policies such as privatisation.

本恩先生对世界银行同样进行了批评,他还对向非洲意识形态的经济政策---私有制提供帮助的领导进行了批评。


Some officials concede that allowing farmers to transfer contract titles for a fee amounts to de facto privatisation.

某些官员承认,允许农民流转土地承包经营权以换取付费,形同事实上的私有化。


” The PDI-P, as an opposition party, has a clearer platform: against privatisation and for stronger workers' rights.

民主斗争党作为反对党则拥有一个更加目标明确的竞选平台:反对私有化和提倡强化工人权利。


The CEPU Australia expresses its solidarity with the officials and members of the CTWU in their struggle against the privatisation of Chung Wa Telecom and other state-owned enterprises in Taiwan.

澳洲CEPU工会对这次为避免中华电信及其他台湾国营产业民营化所进行的抗争活动,向中华电信工会会务人员工及会员致意。


However, evidence shows that not all public sector unions chose to oppose privatisation.

然而,并非所有的公营事业工会采取反对私有化政策的态度。


But the modest privatisation plans and tax reforms outlined in the budget fall well short of the thoroughgoing reforms local businesses and foreign investors were hoping for.

然而,预算中提及的适度私营计划和税制改革并不彻底,没有达到本国企业和外国投资者的期望值。


ICTU also said privatisation of the company would be equivalent to setting fire to ?100m because that is the discount that will be required to ensure a successful flotation of Aer Lingus on the stock market.

爱尔兰工会也说该公司的私有化将是在给1亿欧元一把火,因为要保证爱尔兰航空公司成功在股票市场卖出必须要适当的折扣。


Even before privatisation, its private-sector rivals have been bracing for trouble.

甚至在私有化之前,私营部门的对手们就忧心忡忡。


The outlook of many urban Chinese has changed profoundly since the 1990s as a result of the privatisation of hitherto heavily state-subsidised housing.

由于国家分配的住房供给制的取消和迄今还在进行的私有化,很多城市居民的观念已经深刻地发生了改变。


There is much about the PCCW privatisation plan from pricing to operations that is controversial and strange.In our view, there are two aspects of the affair - legality and propriety.

电盈私有化历程,从定价到程序操作,存在太多争议和不寻常之处,我们认为此事的处理,有合法和合理两个层面。


Japan, by contrast, has a minister for the privatisation of the postal services.

相反,日本有一个“邮政私有化大臣”。


The privatisation represents a step towards the British model, in which private firms run trains on a state-owned network.

私有化呈现出向英国模式转变的一步,该模式下私有公司在国有的路网上运营火车。


Privatisation and the breaking up of statutory monopolies has reduced rent-seeking by organised groups of public employees.

私有化和打破法定垄断,减少了有组织的公共雇主群体的寻租行为。


Privatisation is the best way to ensure that the public does not, instead, end up serving the post office.

私有化是最好的途径去保证国有化所达不到良好服务,作为代替,我们应该结束国有邮局。


THE Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development has long lectured its rich member countries about pursuing free trade, privatisation, and flexible labour and product markets.

经济合作与发展组织一直在说教成员国中的发达国家,让其继续推行自由贸易,私有化和富有弹性的劳动力和产品市场。


Increased and Final Offer Price of HK 1.45 Irrevocable Undertakings Obtained to Vote in Favour of the Privatisation

经调高及最终之股份收购价1.45港元取得不可撤回承诺投票赞成计划


In effect, mass privatisation was mass murder.

结果,大规模私有化造成了大规模谋杀。


And some well-meaning governments fed expectations by deliberately underpricing privatisation issues as a way of redistributing the oil windfall.

而一些善意的政府通过把私有化过程中对(有)益价格的故意低估来当作是对出口石油所聚拈的横财的重新分配,从而来满足人们期望。


Instead they wrote to the boss of the motorways regulator, pointing out that the 1997 privatisation law which relates to Autostrade stipulates that no construction company can become a shareholder.

而是写信给汽车高速公路管理局的负责人,信中指出,1997年涉及意大利高速公路公司的私有化法律指出,建筑公司不可以成为其股东。


Since the late 1990s, the privatisation of urban housing has given many people a stake in rapidly appreciating property.

自从迟的 1990 年代,私营化城市的供给住宅的赠予多数人树桩在迅速地赏识财产。


Britain's national network has never been profitable, and in the years since privatisation costs have exploded.

英国全国铁路网络从不盈利,而且自铁路私有化以来费用还大幅增长。


The debate has been centered on the question of privatisation.

辩论集中到私有化的问题上来。


Shares and property have benefited from the wealth generated by China's economic boom and the privatisation of the housing market during the last 10 years.

过去10年,中国的经济繁荣和住宅市场商品化所创造的财富,令股市和房市受益。


Yet that glum verdict on 17 years of liberalisation, privatisation and stabilisation was tempered by another finding.

过去17年的自由化、私有化和稳定化催生了人们的郁闷情绪,不过这种情绪却被另一个发现所调和;


This is the last large privatisation in the European steel industry and it is one of the few vertically integrated steel plants;

这是欧洲钢铁行业最后一次大规模私有化行动,而该厂又是为数不多的纵向综合钢铁厂之一。


Privatisation of the postal service is an even bigger issue, and one where Mr Kamei has lots of form.

邮政服务的私有化则是一个更为重大的议题,而龟井在此领域曾有诸多表现。


Shaw Brothers said its shares were suspended yesterday “in relation to a possible privatisation of the company” by Sir Run Run, its chairman and controlling shareholder with a 75 per cent stake.

邵氏兄弟宣布其股票昨日暂停交易,以待“有关本公司可能被控股股东私有化”的公告。邵逸夫是邵氏兄弟董事长及控股股东,持有75%的股权。


Given that industrial capacity is already too high, privatisation is the answer.

鉴于工业产能已经过高,答案是私有化。


With the collapse and privatisation of state-owned enterprises, the vast majority of citizens had been left with no insurance.

随着地方医院的衰落和私有化,使得多数城市居民不甘落后没任何医疗上的保障。