neutropenia是什么意思   neutropenia怎么读

neutropenia单词基本解析：

neutropenia变化用词：

neutropenia英英释义：

1. leukopenia in which the decrease is primarily in number of neutrophils (the chief phagocytic leukocyte)

名词 neutropenia:

leukopenia in which the decrease is primarily in number of neutrophils (the chief phagocytic leukocyte)neutropenia[ ,nju:trə'pi:niə ]n.leukopenia in which the decrease is primarily in number of neutrophils (the chief phagocytic leukocyte)

neutropenia中文词源：

neutropenia用法和例句：

Dose limting toxicity ( DLT ) was delayed diarrhea and neutropenia.

主要剂量限制毒性为迟发性腹泻及中性粒细胞减少.

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Toxicity was primarily hematologic and involved neutropenia, thrombocytopenia and anemia.

最初的血液学毒性包括嗜中性白血球减少 、 血小板减少和贫血.

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The groups did not differ in the incidence of loss, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, hyperlipidemia, nausea, or anorexia.

脱发 、 中性粒细胞减少症 、 血小板减少症 、 高脂血症 、 恶心或厌食发生率组间无显著差异.

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OBJECTIVE To assess the clinical effectiveness of antibiotic combined therapy for febrile neutropenia an empirical treatment.

目的评价经验性联合抗生素治疗粒细胞缺乏伴发热感染的临床效果.

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All patients were less than and the majority presented with sepsis, diarrhea, ecthyma gangrenosum, and neutropenia.

这些儿童之特征包括年纪小于一岁, 表现出腹泻及败血症,坏死性脓疮, 以及嗜中性白血球减少.

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neutropenia

Most common adverse reactions (more than 25 percent) observed in these studies were pyrexia, headache, neutropenia, fatigue, anorexia, injection site erythema, and vomiting.

25%的患儿需要药物减量。导致减量的最常见不良反应是贫血、中性粒细胞减少及体重减轻。

ATD-induced neutropenia is related to the decrease of G-CSFR expression,suggesting that ATD contributed to neutropenia through a regulation mechanism of G-CSFR expression.

ATD所致的中性粒细胞减少与G-CSFR的表达率下降有关,提示ATD部分作用环节可能在G-CSF受体水平。

The two regimens of CPT-11 combined with 5-Fu/FA had higher response rate and stable rate in treatment of advanced colorectal cancer. The main DLT is delayed diarrhea and neutropenia.

CPT-11联合5-Fu/FA两种方案治疗晚期结直肠癌有效率高,毒副反应可以耐受,可作为晚期结直肠癌的一线或二线化疗方案。

The FDA notes that although heterozygous patients may be at increased risk for neutropenia, clinical results have been variable and such patients have tolerated a normal starting dose.

FDA指出，对杂合体基因型，虽然中性粒细胞降低的风险可能增加，但临床结果变异较大，这类患者应接受正常的初始剂量。

SMZ-TMP Deputy reaction neutropenia, fever, rash and liver toxicity.

SMZ-TMP副反应有白细胞减少、发热、皮疹和肝毒性。

XELOX, 20.2 percent of patients), neutropenia (FOLFOX, 43.8 percent of patients, XELOX, 7.0 percent of patients) and neurosensory toxicity (FOLFOX, 16.5 percent of patients;

XELOX，20.2%的患者），嗜中性粒细胞减少症（FOLFOX，43.8%的患者；XELOX，7.0%的患者）以及感觉神经毒性（FOLFOX，16.5%的患者；

“Neutropenia” is the term for a decrease below normal in the concentration of neutrophils.

“嗜中性白血球减少症”是指中性粒细胞浓度低于正常值。

Neutropenia associated with infectious disease

与传染病相关的中性粒细胞减少

Dose-related drug-induced neutropenia

与剂量有关的药物诱发的中性粒细胞减少

Neutropenia associated with autoimmune disease

与自身免疫性疾病相关的中性粒细胞减少

Non dose-related drug-induced neutropenia

与非剂量有关的药物诱发的中性粒细胞减少

Neutropenia with dysgranulopoiesis

中性粒细胞减少伴粒细胞生成异常

Empirical Second-line Antimicrobial Therapy for Neoplastic Patients with Fever and Neutropenia

中性粒细胞缺乏伴发热的肿瘤患者经验性二线治疗

In order to assess the diagnostic alue of procalcitonin, 158 patients with febrile neutropenia from centres across Europe were studied.

为了评价降钙素的诊断价值，对158名来自欧洲的患有发热并伴随中性粒细胞减少的患者进行研究。

The major toxicity associated with paclitaxel included neutropenia,myalgia,arthralgia,numbness of hands and feet and alopecia.

主要不良反应为白细胞减少、肌肉及关节疼痛、手足麻木和脱发。

There were thrombocytosis in 34 cases(44.2%), neutropenia in 28(36.3%),anema in 12(15.6%),thrombocytopenia in 2(2.6%) and pancytopenia in 1(1.3%).

主要有外周血血小板增多34例(44.2%),粒细胞减少症28例(36.3%),贫血12例(15.6%),血小板减少症2例(2.6%),全血细胞减少1例(1.3%)。

It also may be used as empiric therapy for presumed fungus infection in patients with fever and neutropenia.

也可以用于白细胞减少发热病人中怀疑可能有真菌感染的经验性用药。

Superinfection was related with the age of patients, hypoimmunity, extensive usage of the antibiotics and neutropenia.

二重感染的发生与年龄、机体免疫力低下、抗生素的广泛使用及粒细胞减少有关。

Keywords irinotecan;advanced colorectal cancer;tardive diarrhoea;neutropenia;gastrointestinal tract reaction;

伊立替康;晚期结直肠癌;迟发性腹泻;中性粒细胞减少症;胃肠道反应;

Nosocomial Infection in Children with Malignancies During Neutropenia Stage: A Clinical Investigation

儿童恶性血液病患者中性粒细胞缺乏期医院感染的临床分析

immune neutropenia

免疫性嗜中性粒细胞减少症

Immunologic drug-induced neutropenia

免疫性药物诱发的中性粒细胞减少

Keywords Hematological malignancy;Neutropenia;Nosocomial infection;Bacteria;

关键词血液肿瘤;粒细胞缺乏;医院感染;细菌;

One of them suffered from neutropenia and the other 7 cases were with defect in immunoglobulin production.

其中1症例是中性白血球不足，另外7症例是全部或部份免疫球蛋白不足或缺乏。

There was no association between the other exposures and leucopenia or neutropenia.

其馀的职业暴露和白血球减少并无显著的相关性。

A comparative study of bone marrow GM-CFU-C culture in patients with aplastic anemia and idiopathic neutropenia

再生障碍性贫血和特发性粒细胞减少症患者骨髓GM-CFU-C培养结果的比较

Crawfold J,Ozer H, Stoller R, et al.Reduction by granulocyte colony-stimulating factor of feer and neutropenia induced by chemotherapy in patients with small-cell lung cancer (r-metHuG-CSF).

冯奉仪，周立强.基因重组人粒细胞/巨噬细胞集落刺激因子防治肿瘤化疗所致的白细胞减少。

Among the side effects are flulike symptoms, depression, nausea and vomiting, dehydration, fatigue, anemia, neutropenia, loss of appetite, skin reactions, and diarrhea.

副作用是类似感冒、抑郁、反胃、呕吐、脱水、乏力、贫血、白细胞增多、食欲不振、皮肤反应和腹泻。"

A Random-Control Study of Prophylactic Use of rhG-CSF to Intervene Neutropenia in Chemotheraputic Cycle

化疗中预防性使用rhG-CSF对中性粒细胞减少的干预作用随机研究

hapten type drug allergic neutropenia or agranulocytosis

半抗原型药物过敏性嗜中性粒细胞减少或无粒细胞病

primary splenic neutropenia

原发性脾原性粒细胞减少症

The recovery from neutropenia is also important for the treatment of DFI.

原发病的缓解及粒细胞恢复也是真菌感染能否治愈的重要因素。

Allergic drug-induced neutropenia

变应性药物诱发的中性粒细胞减少

Alloimmune neonatal neutropenia

同种[异体]免疫新生儿中性粒细胞减少症

Isoimmune neutropenia

同种免疫中性白细胞减少

neutropenia that occurs periodically.

周期性发生的嗜中性白血球减少症。

cyclin neutropenia

周期性粒细胞减少症

Thus, it is postulated that in the presence of mild neutropenia, whose function is inhibited by effect of insulin excess, the bacillus was able to find a port of entry, probably via micro-abrasions of the bowel mucosal lining.

因此，推测可能存在中性粒细胞减少，功能被过多的胰岛素抑制，芽孢杆菌可以乘虚而入，很有可能通过肠内壁粘膜微破损进入循环。

Comparison between effects of domestic and imported recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in treating neutropenia after chemotherapy

国产与进口重组人粒细胞集落刺激因子治疗化疗后中性粒细胞减少比较

Reduction by&nbs granulocyte colony-stimulating factor of fever and neutropenia induced by chemotherapy in patients with small-cell lung cancer （r-metHuG-CSF）。

基因重组人粒细胞/巨噬细胞集落刺激因子治防肿瘤化疗所致的白细胞减少。

STUDY OF RISK FACTORS OF NEUTROPENIA IN NEONATES DELIVERED TO MOTHERS WITH PREG NANCY INDUCED HYPERTENTION

妊高征母亲分娩的新生儿中性粒细胞减少的影响因素研究

familial neutropenia

家族性粒细胞减少症

familial lenign neutropenia

家族性良性粒细胞减少

In a prospective study of 66 irinotecan-treated patients, the mutation was associated with an increased risk of neutropenia and other drug-related toxicities related to increased blood levels.

对66名患者的前瞻性研究表明这种基因变异导致血药浓度从而增加了中性粒细胞降低及其它毒性反应。

longer courses may be appropriate in patients who have a slow clinical response, undrainable foci of infection, or who have immunologic deficiencies including neutropenia (Grade 1D).

对于临床反应较慢，感染灶不明确或免疫缺陷患者包括中性粒细胞减少症者可适当延长用药疗程(1级D)。

The results showed that 80% (24/30) of patients appeared mild or middle anaemia, the incidence rate of neutropenia and thrombocytopenia were 13 3% (4/30) and 6 7% (2/30) respectively.

患者治疗后中轻度贫血发生率为80% ,白细胞减少症和血小板减少症的发生率分别为 13.4% (4/ 30 )和 6 .7% (2 / 30 )。

chronic familial neutropenia

慢性家族性嗜中性白细胞减少

Multivariate analyses were applied to calculate the odds ratios of leucopenia or neutropenia for exposure groups versus unexposed group.

我们的结果发现除了环氧乙烷和工程两组，其馀6组的白血球减少和中性球减少盛行率均未超过6%。

All patients taking clozapine are enrolled in a registry and monitored regularly, primarily to detect the deelopment of neutropenia and agranulocytosis.

所有服用氯氮平的患者都被登记在册,首先进行了对中性粒细胞减少症和粒细胞缺乏症情况的常规监测。

"All patients taking clozapine are enrolled in a registry and monitored regularly, primarily to detect the deelopment of neutropenia and agranulocytosis.

所有服用氯氮平的患者都被登记在册,首先进行了对中性粒细胞减少症和粒细胞缺乏症情况的常规监测。"

Two colony-stimulating factors (G-CSF and GM-CSF) approed to fight the neutropenia of cancer treatment.

批准两种集落刺激因子(G-CSF和GM-CSF)控制癌治疗相关的中性粒细胞减少.

neonatal neutropenia

新生儿中性粒细胞减少症

Methods The clinical data of empirical antibiotic therapy with imipenem in 51 cancer patients with febrile neutropenia were analyzed retrospectively.

方法回顾性分析51例肿瘤患者化疗后出现中性粒细胞缺乏伴发热应用亚胺培南进行经验性治疗的临床资料。

Methods We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 45 children diagnosed as neutropenia in out-patient department and emergency room.

方法回顾性分析于普通内科门诊或急诊确诊的45例中性粒细胞减少症患儿的临床特征、治疗方法、疗效及随访情况。

neonatal neutropenia, transitory

暂时性初生儿中性白细胞减少症

Toxicity was primarily hematologic and inoled neutropenia, thrombocytopenia and anemia.

最初的血液学毒性包括嗜中性白血球减少、血小板减少和贫血。

The most commonly-reported reactions were neutropenia (457 reports), pyrexia (276), and tachycardia (259).

最常见的不良反应是中性粒细胞减少症（457例），发热（276例），和心动过速（259例）。

Maternal transfer neutropenia

母体传输的中性白细胞减少

Among the patients with syndromes of qi-deficiency plus phlegm and dampness, the leukopenia and neutropenia of SHF+TP were lower than TP regimen (P< 0.05).

气虚痰湿型中的SHF+TP方案白细胞、中性粒细胞毒性均较同证型的TP方案低(P<0.05)。

Hoppohae rhamoides juice improves white blood cell count and bone marrow proliferation of CTX - induced neutropenia mice

沙棘汁对低白细胞模型小鼠白细胞和骨髓造血功能的调节作用

Posaconazole has a broad spectrum of activity in vitro and a potentially key role in antifungal prophylaxis in high-risk HSCT recipients and during prolonged neutropenia.

泊沙康唑在体外具有广谱抗真菌活性，对于高危HSCT受者以及持续中性粒细胞减少患者侵袭性真菌感染的预防可能有重要作用。

Especially demanding of broad-spectrum antibiotics are patients with profound neutropenia (< 500 cells per cu m).

特别是对那些伴有严重中性白细胞减少的患儿更需要使用广谱抗生素。

Now that these studies have provided us with more convenient, versatile antibiotic strategies for treating low-risk patients with fever and neutropenia, outpatient treatment of these diseases seem justified.

由於这些研究提供我们较方便、多用途的抗生素,以治疗患有发烧以及嗜中性白血球减少症的低危险群患者,那么以门诊方式处理这些疾病似乎就显得名正言顺。

The guidelines for the antimicrobial agents usage in cancer patients with neutropenia

癌症并中性粒细胞减少病人的抗菌药物应用指南

When the white blood cell count becomes too low, it is called Neutropenia.

白血球减少症。治疗白血球减少症时，可能需要输白血球。

Objective To analyze the clinical features,etology,treatment and prognosis course of neutropenia in pediatric out-patient.

目的探讨儿童中性粒细胞减少症的致病相关病因、治疗和预后。

Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of imipenem as empirical antibiotic therapy in cancer patients with febrile neutropenia.

目的评价碳青酶烯类抗生素亚胺培南经验性治疗肿瘤患者中性粒细胞缺乏伴发热的疗效和安全性。

Transient neonatal neutropenia

短暂性新生儿中性白细胞减少

Keywords Carbapenem antibiotics;Adult;Neutropenia syndrome;Clinical efficiency;

碳青酶烯类抗生素;成人;粒细胞缺乏症;临床疗效;

Kostmann's neutropenia

科斯特曼(氏)中性白细胞减少症

Persistent fever and neutropenia

粒细胞减少伴发热

Establishing a model of neutropenia rat with pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia and a study on its

粒细胞减少大鼠铜绿假单胞菌肺部感染模型的建立及炎症反应研究

Acute neutropenia

粒细胞减少症

Keywords neutropenia;granulocyte colonyte stimulating factor;blood routine;

粒细胞减少症;粒细胞集落刺激因子;血常规;

Preliminary discussion on the diagnosis and treatment of neutropenia with infectious diseases

粒细胞缺乏合并感染的诊断与治疗的初步探讨

Neutropenia syndrome

粒细胞缺乏症

RESULTS: The results showed that 80%(24/30) of patients appeared mild or middle anaemia, the incidence rate of neutropenia and thrombocytopenia were 13.3%(4/30) and 6.7%(2/30) respectively.

结果：患者治疗后中轻度贫血发生率为80%，白细胞减少症和血小板减少症的发生率分别为13.4%(4/30)和6.7%(2/30)。

Conclusion ATD-induced neutropenia is related to the decrease of G-CSFR expression, suggesting that ATD contributed to neutropenia through a regulation mechanism of G-CSFR expression.

结论ATD所致的中性粒细胞减少与G-CSFR的表达率下降有关，提示ATD部分作用环节可能在G-CSF受体水平。

Conclusion Neutropenia with infection in malignant hematopathy is a critical clinical condition and should be dealt with promptly and immediately.

结论：粒细胞缺乏合并感染的血液肿瘤患者属危重情况，及时、正确的处理至关重要。

Antibiotic Combined Therapy as an Empirical Treatment for Febrile Patients with Neutropenia

联合应用抗生素对中性粒细胞减少期感染的经验性治疗

All patients were less than twelve months old and the majority presented with sepsis, diarrhea, ecthyma gangrenosum, and neutropenia.
这些儿童之特徵包括年纪小于一岁，表现出腹泻及败血症，坏死性脓疮，以及嗜中性白血球减少。