melanoma单词基本解析：

n.（恶性）黑素瘤，（良性）胎记瘤
n.[医]（恶性）黑素瘤
n.（恶性）黑素瘤，（良性）胎记瘤；

melanoma变化用词：

复数:melanomas;
名词复数: melanomas |
复数：melanomas

melanoma英英释义：

Noun

1. any of several malignant neoplasms (usually of the skin) consisting of melanocytes

名词 melanoma:

any of several malignant neoplasms (usually of the skin) consisting of melanocytes

同义词：malignant melanoma

melanoma[ ,melə'nəumə ]n.any of several malignant neoplasms (usually of the skin) consisting of melanocytes

同义词：malignant melanoma

melanoma中文词源：

melanoma 黑色素瘤 melan-,黑色的，-oma,瘤，肿块，词源同sarcoma,carcinoma.

melanoma用法和例句：

CONCLUSION: The monoclonal antibody of PPO was a specific antibody and overexpressed in malignant melanoma.

结论: PPO抗体是一种特异性的抗体,该抗体对恶性黑色素瘤的检测有特异性.

The metastatic melanoma is seen here to be infiltrating into the myocardium.

图示转移性黑色素瘤浸润到心肌.

Objective : To investigate the inhibitory effects of lotus seed pod ( LSPC ) on mice B 16 melanoma.

目的: 研究莲房原花青素 ( LSPC ) 对黑色素瘤B16的抑制作用及其机制.

Normal rat serum, normal human serum and human melanoma cells were samples in the experiment.

样品采用了正常的小鼠血清 、 正常的人血清以及人体黑素瘤细胞.

Objective To study the effects of misdiagnosis on the prognosis of anorectal malignant melanoma ( AMM ).

目的探讨肛管直肠恶性黑色素瘤 ( AMM ) 误诊对其预后的影响.

ObjectiveTo screen the optimum conditions carrying murine melanoma B 16 cells in spaceflights without cares.

目的筛选小鼠黑色素瘤B16细胞无源搭载的最佳条件.

Of this group, there were 8,800 deaths, 6,300 from melanoma and 2,500 from squamous cell carcinomas.

而在这组数据中, 有8800人死亡, 6300人有恶性黑素瘤,2500人患有鳞片细胞癌.

I strike, our skin is a battle ground, I don't want to have melanoma.

我要战斗, 我们的皮肤就是战场, 我不想得黑瘤.

People should get medical attention as soon as they notice a melanoma, Trisal said.

人们应该接受医疗检查只要他们发现一个黑色素瘤,他说.

Laosi help epidermal cells falling off, effective decomposition of melanoma, skin removed Anhuang.

帮助表皮老死细胞的剥落, 有效分解黑色素, 去除暗黄肤色.

Objective To recognize furthermore the acral lentiginous melanoma.

目的　进一步认识肢端雀斑样痣性黑素瘤.

The researchers say the finding could lead to effective drugs to treat melanoma.

研究人员表示,可以根据这个发现,生产有效药物,治疗黑素瘤.

The clinical data of 38 cases of malignant melanoma during 16 years and analysed retrospectively.

回顾分析了16年间收治的38例恶性黑色素瘤的临床资料.

Objective To observe the effect of acidum tranexamicum on melanogenesis of B 16 melanoma cells and mechanism.

目的观察止血环酸抑制黑素瘤细胞的黑素合成作用并探讨其机理.

Objective : To study the inhibitory effect of ampelopsis on melanoma.

摘要:目的: 研究蛇葡萄素对黑色素瘤的抑制作用.

HN is closely correlated with vitiligo and melanoma in antigens and immune response pattern.

晕痣与白癜风、黑素瘤在抗原及免疫反应模式方面密切相关.

OBJECTIES: The outcomes of patients with metastatic melanoma are poor.

目的: 转移性黑色素瘤病人预后差.

Conclusions: Local resection is a promising method to cure the choroid melanoma.

: 局部切除术治疗脉络膜黑色素瘤是一种有前途的治疗方法之一.掌握好适应征及手术并发症的防治,是保证手术成功的关键.

A case of acral amelanotic melanoma is reported.

报告1例肢端无色素性黑素瘤.

To study the inhibitory effect of purified trichosanthin component on the proliferation of malignant melanoma.

目的:探讨中药天花粉蛋白纯化组分对恶性黑色素瘤细胞增殖的抑制作用.

An incisional biopsy was done which revealed melanoma with 1.2 mm thickness.

实施切片检查为厚度1.2公厘的黑色素细胞癌.

Pathology of the bronchoscopic biopsy via LB 6 showed malignant melanoma.

常见于肺部转移的原发肿瘤有乳癌、头颈部肿瘤、大肠癌或胃癌.

Objective To evaluate the clinical and histopathological features of diffuse choroidal melanoma.

目的观察弥漫型脉络膜黑色素瘤临床病理特点.

A choroid metastasis from adenocarcinoma of lung presents hemorrhage simulating the pigmentation of intraocular melanoma.

报告一个肺脏腺癌转移到眼球脉络膜合并出血而临床上之表现与眼球黑色素瘤相似的病例.

Objective To study the survival function of primary Anorectal malignant melanoma ( AMM ).

目的探讨原发性肛管直肠恶性黑色素瘤 ( anorectalmalignantmelanoma,AMM ) 患者的生存状况.

The link between melanoma and phototherapy should be the focus of such a study.

进一步研究应该以黑色素瘤与光疗的关系为重点.

melanoma

One lesion had associated racial melanosis and no lesion showed junctional activity or melanoma.

1个病灶和黑皮病有关，没有异常增生或黑色素瘤改变。

Malignant melanoma arising from a congenital pigmented naevus in a patient with sarcoidosis:Cause or coincidence?

1例结节病患者的先天性色素痣发生恶性黑素瘤:病因或巧合?

Among the 3158 patients aged 1 to 19 years, 96.3% of had cutaneous melanoma, 3.0% had ocular melanoma, and 0.7% had an unknown primary site.

3158名年龄在1到19岁的患者中，96.3%的患皮肤黑素瘤，3.0%患眼部黑素瘤，0.7%的原发部位不详。

NEW YORK (Reuters Health) Mar 09 - Women who are multiparous are at increased risk of melanoma, results of a case-control study suggest.

3月9日纽约路透健康新闻报道：一项病例研究结果显示经产妇患黑素瘤的风险增加。

Acral malignant melanoma accounted for 63.3%, and the cases associated with congenital small nevi at the primary site accounted for 15.8% of 305 patients.

63.3%的皮肤恶性黑素瘤发生于肢端; 依据临床病史,15.8%原发部位曾有先天性小痣;

Eligibility: pts with stage M1 melanoma, measurable/unresectable disease, up to 1 prior chemotherapy treatment for metastatic disease and ECOG PS 0 or 1.

90就像龙虾爪，在恶性细胞周围围成一团，帮助癌细胞传播和生长，使癌细胞向人体发动攻击。

Conclusions: Local resection is a promising method to cure the choroid melanoma.

:局部切除术治疗脉络膜黑色素瘤是一种有前途的治疗方法之一。 掌握好适应征及手术并发症的防治 ,是保证手术成功的关键。

ASIP is also located on chromosome 20, but the authors observe that ASIP "has not been independently associated with nevi or melanoma risk.

ASIP 也位于染色体 20，但是作者观察指出，ASIP与痣或者黑色素瘤风险没有独立关联；

Mutational activation of the BRAF oncogene is the most common genetic alteration in cutaneous melanoma.

BRAF癌基因突变的激活是皮肤黑色素瘤最常见的基因改变。

The BRAF mutation found in nevi and melanoma increases the activity of the BRAF protein, prompting cells to multiply abnormally.

BRAF蛋白在调控生长以及分化的信号通路中有重要的作用。而这种突变使得BRAF蛋白的活性增强，进而加速了异常的增殖。

"At the moment, the focus should be gien to the deelopment of new therapeutic approaches to melanoma.

“目前焦点应集中在发展针对黑色素瘤的新的治疗策略。”

One.Downplay melanoma, the restoration of pink fresh.

一、淡化黑色素，恢复粉红鲜嫩。

But they also say that people should try to prevent malignant melanoma from developing by staying out of the sun as much as possible.

不过他们还表示，人们应该尽量减少在阳光中的曝晒，从而预防恶性黑素瘤的发展。

Two important differential diagnoses exist in this direction - metastatic melanoma and metastatic small cell (or neuroendocrine) carcinoma.

两种重要的鉴别诊断是：转移性黑色素瘤和转移性小细胞（或神经内分泌）癌。

The essential amino acid L-Phenylalanine can be dangerous in combination with some anti-depressant drugs and may promote the growth of melanoma or skin cancer.

主要的氨基酸L-苯丙胺酸与有些抗抑郁药物混合在一起是危险的，可能会引发黑瘤或皮肤癌。

The main ddx include sarcoma, carcinoma and others (melanoma, hematologic lesions et al).

主要鉴别：癌、肉瘤和其它（恶黑、淋巴造血系统病变等）。

People should get medical attention as soon as they notice a melanoma, Trisal said.

人们应该接受医疗检查只要他们发现一个黑色素瘤，他说。

Extracted from the hair of a melanoma by the hair cream and cystine have good market value.

从毛发中提取黑色素所制得的染发膏和胱氨酸具有良好市场价值。

Those with the highest whole body nevus counts had a greatly increased risk of melanoma compared with those with the lowest (pooled odds ratio, 6.9).

他们发现那些身上痣的个数最多的人患恶性黑色素瘤风险远较数目最少的人要高（汇总优势比为6.9）。

They're also testing resveratrol on uveal melanoma, cacner of the eye.

他们还测试了白藜芦醇对脉络膜黑色素瘤及眼癌的作用。

The change that causes malignant melanoma is the first one they have found.

他们首先发现的是导致恶性黑素瘤的突变，

However, the diagnosis of primary esophageal melanoma always should be kept in mind despite of its rarity.

但是原发性食道黑色素瘤总是需要纳入鉴别诊断虽然它是很罕见的。

But when melanoma metastasizes, watch out.

但是，当黑色素瘤的转移，当心了。

However, there was no effect on the pinocytic activity of mouse macrophages, nor was there any antiproliferative activity on mouse melanoma BI6 cells.

但是，没有影响胞饮活动的小鼠巨噬细胞，也没有任何抗活动BI6小鼠黑色素瘤细胞。

Objective To observe the suppressive effects of ginsenoside Rg3 combined with X-ray irradiation on the growth of melanoma B16 cells.

作者单位：吉林大学公共卫生学院卫生部放射生物学重点实验室;

Malignant melanoma kills almost forty-thousand people around the world each year.

全世界范围内，每年有将近4万人死于恶性黑素瘤。

The effects of space environment on the proliferation ability and immunogenicity of melanoma B16 cells are studied in this paper.

初步探讨空间环境对黑色素瘤B16细胞增殖及免疫原性的影响。

Moreover, B16-BL6 cells infected with Ad-myc-hNRAGE developed melanoma much more slowly in C57BL/6J mice in contrast with control groups.

利用C57BL/6J小鼠同源黑色素瘤细胞B16-BL6在该品系小鼠皮下能迅速成瘤的特性，我们对过表达NRAGE的B16-BL6细胞在体内的成瘤性进行检测。

One reason for the limited response rate may be that some patients' T cells do a poor job of recognizing melanoma.

原因之一是有限的回应率，可说，有些病人' t细胞做不好的认识黑色素瘤。

Precursors to cancer, such as "dysplastic nei" as precursors to melanoma, linked to seeral forms of cancer (late 1970s and early 1980s).

发现癌前病变与一些癌症有关,如结构不良痣与黑色素瘤(70年代晚期和80年代早期).

Precursors to cancer such as "dysplastic nevi" as precursors to melanoma linked to several forms of cancer (late 1970s and early 1980s).

发现癌前病变与一些癌症有关如结构不良痣与黑色素瘤(70年代晚期和80年代早期).

On the other hand, metastatic melanoma is quite common in cases of deeply invasive malignant melanoma of skin and, sometimes, mucous membrane.

另一方面，在皮肤和粘膜恶黑深部浸润时，转移是常见的。

Targeting angiogenin, therefore, may find a potential therapeutic approach in human malignant melanoma.

因此以血管生成素为靶点可能会找到治疗黑色素瘤的新方法。

The result suggested that AgNOR staining may be a helpful technique to differentiate melanotic nevi from acral melanoma.

因此，AgNOR染色技术的应用有助于黑素痣和肢端黑素瘤的鉴别。

In conclusion, Danthron can induce apoptosis through mitochondrial, endoplasmic reticulum and death receptor pathway in human malignant melanoma cell line (A375.

因此，丹蒽醌可经由粒线体路径、内质网路径及死亡受体路径诱发人类恶性黑色素瘤细胞株（A375.

This excision of skin demonstrates a malignant melanoma, which is much larger and more irregular than a benign nevus.

图示皮肤切除的恶性黑色素瘤,与良性相比更大、更不规则。

The metastatic melanoma is seen here to be infiltrating into the myocardium.

图示转移性黑色素瘤浸润到心肌。

Herein, we report a 49-year-old female patient with malignant melanoma presenting as a mediastinal mass without an extrathoracic primary.

在此我们报告一位49岁女性以纵膈腔肿瘤为其恶性黑色素瘤的最初表现。

Before reinfusion, patients receive chemotherapy to deplete their own immune cells which are ineffective against the melanoma.

在注入前，需患者接受化疗来消除自身的免疫细胞，使其对黑色素瘤没有效果。

In the deadly skin cancer melanoma, the gene encoding this enzyme is fully functional, making the tumors appear black.

在致命皮肤癌黑色素瘤当中，负责这个酵素的基因则是全速运转，使得整个肿瘤呈现黑色。

In this report, we discuss the diagnosis, treatnient and prognosis of choroidal melanoma.

在这篇报告中，我们还讨论脉络膜恶性黑色素瘤的诊断，治疗和预后。

Recurrent naevi may sometimes adopt unusual features that make them difficult to differentiate from a melanoma.

复发痣有时可表现出罕见的特征，使其很难与黑色素瘤相鉴别。

Evaluation of clinical efficacy and tolerability of intravenous high dose thymopentin in advanced melanoma patients.

大剂量静脉注射TP5在进展性黑色素瘤患者中的临床应用及...

Colonoscopy revealed one polypoid tumor, which was proved to be a malignant melanoma after biopsy pathology.

大肠镜发现一处直肠息肉状肿瘤，病理报告证实为恶性黑色素瘤。

Its protein product was found to also suppress metastasis of melanoma cells and murine mammary carcinoma cells.

它所编码的蛋白还可以抑制黑素瘤细胞和小鼠乳腺癌细胞的转移。

Andino has also caused melanoma tumors in mice to regress with a YF17D vaccine carrying a tumor-specific antigen.

安迪诺也让YF17D疫苗携带针对肿瘤的抗原，成功减少了小鼠身上的黑色素瘤。

An incisional biopsy was done which revealed melanoma with 1.2mm thickness.

实施切片检查为厚度1.2公厘的黑色素细胞癌。

Immunohistochemical analysis of human skin, nevi, and melanoma samples implicates loss of IGFBP7 expression as a critical step in melanoma genesis.

对于人体皮肤、痣和黑色素瘤样本免疫组织化学分析，均提示：IGFBP7表达的缺失为黑色素瘤形成的一个关键步骤。

For people with photosensitiity disorders, or anyone with a personal or family history of non melanoma skin cancer, any amount of extra sun exposure would be inadisable.

对于有光敏症的人们，或者有个人或家族缺黑素瘤皮肤癌历史的人，不建议进行任何量的额外阳光照射。

The amounts of living cells and melanin of mouse melanoma B16 cultured in DMEM and RPMI1640 media are tested.

对小鼠黑色素瘤B16细胞在DMEM和RPMI1640两种培养基中培养产生的活细胞数和黑色素量进行了检测。

Mice were inoculated with B16 melanoma and L-VCR was given i.v. Tumor inhibitory rate and non-tumor body weight was calculated.

小鼠接种B16黑色素瘤,静脉给予L-VCR,计算其肿瘤抑制率以及去瘤体重;

Pathology of the bronchoscopic biopsy via LB6 showed malignant melanoma.

常见于肺部转移的原发肿瘤有乳癌、头颈部肿瘤、大肠癌或胃癌。

The most common malignant tumors in young men are testicular cancer, lymphomas, melanoma, primary brain tumors, leukemias, and thyroid cancer.

年轻人最常见的恶性肿瘤是睾丸癌、淋巴瘤、黑色素瘤、原发性脑肿瘤、白血病、甲状腺癌。

In conclusion, conjunctival blue nevus can be multifocal and masquerade as melanoma.

总之，结膜色素痣可以是多发的，貌似黑色素瘤。

Malignant melanoma can Begin in moles But almost never before puberty.

恶性黑素瘤可能发展自色素痣,但青春期前几乎不会发生。

Malignant melanoma develops when cancer grows in the cells responsible for skin color, and is one of the most aggressive forms of skin cancer.

恶性黑色素瘤发生在若干个细胞水平时，会反应在皮肤颜色的变化上，这也是皮肤癌最具侵袭力的形式之一。

Malignant melanoma has a tendency to metastasize to the lung during the course of tumor growth, but endobronchial metastasis is rare.

恶性黑色素细胞瘤在生长的过程中常有转移至肺部的现象，但是支气管内转移则是非常罕见。

GOETZE I was scared.I was very scared.I knew that melanoma is deadly.

戈艾滋我很害怕，非常害怕，我知道黑瘤是致命的。

We report a case of 34 years-old female patient of choroidal melanoma.

我们报告了一位34岁的女性有脉络膜恶性黑色素瘤的病例。

I was scared. I was very scared. I knew that melanoma is deadly.

我很害怕,非常害怕,我知道黑瘤是致命的。

I strike, our skin is a battle ground, I don't want to have melanoma.

我要战斗，我们的皮肤就是战场，我不想得黑瘤。

A case of subungual amelanotic malignant melanoma with distant lymph node metastasis is reported.

报告1例甲下无色素性黑素瘤远端淋巴结转移。

A case of acral amelanotic melanoma is reported.

报告1例肢端无色素性黑素瘤。

Up to 90 percent of the global burden of disease from melanoma and other skin cancers are estimated to be due to UVR exposure.

据估计，全球因为黑色素瘤或其他皮肤相关癌症所造成的医疗负担，90%以上都和紫外线曝晒有关。

Abstract： Objective:To study the inhibitory effect of ampelopsin on melanoma.

摘 要： 目的：研究蛇葡萄素对黑色素瘤的抑制作用。

Abstract BACKGROUND & AIM: To investigate the differentiation of mice B16 melanoma induced by proanthocyanidins from lotus seedpod (LSPC)in vivo.

摘要 背景与目的： 探讨莲房原花青素(LSPC)对荷瘤小鼠体内黑色素瘤B16细胞的诱导分化作用。

Malignant melanoma involving the nasal and paranasal sinus mucosa is a rare disease which has a poor prognosis.

摘要原发于鼻及鼻窦之恶性黑色素瘤并不多见，其治疗困难，且预后不良。

Maignant melanoma of oral mucosa is a rare and disastrous disease, and it is much rarer to have neck metastasis.

摘要口腔黏膜的恶性黑色素瘤颇为少见，由于不易早期诊断，病程又极恶性，所以预后甚差。

The clinical data of 38 cases of malignant melanoma during 16 years were collected and analysed retrospectively.

摘要回顾分析了16年间收治的38例恶性黑色素瘤的临床资料。

The incidience of choroidal melanoma in US is approximately 6 cases per one million (1), but is low in non-white race.

摘要在美国脉络膜恶性黑色素瘤的年发生率约每百万人有6人，但是在非白种人的发生率很低。

We report a case of primary malignant melanoma of the urinary bladder in a 73 y/o patient.

摘要本文报告一位73岁男性病人，因尿道狭窄接受内视镜手术时，意外发现膀胱内出现黑色斑点肿瘤。

Objective: To discuss the clinical characteristics, therapy and prognosis of the primary melanoma of female genital tract.

摘要目的探讨原发性女性生殖道恶性黑色素瘤的临床特点、治疗及预后。

Objective To investigate the value of color Doppler flow imaging (CDFI) in diagnosis of choroidal melanoma.

摘要目的探讨彩色多普勒超声检查在脉络膜黑色素瘤鉴别诊断中的价值。

Objective To determine the clinical aloe of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in serum in patients with uveal melanoma.

摘要目的测定葡萄膜黑色素瘤患者血清血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)的水平，并探讨其临床意义。

Objective To observe the clinical and imageology characteristics of choroidal melanoma and choroidal metastatic carcinoma, and to elevate the diagnosis rate of the two tumors.

摘要目的观察脉络膜黑色素瘤及脉络膜转移癌的临床影像学特征，提高两种肿瘤的诊断率。

Objective: Malignant melanoma is not an uncommon malignancy in the head and neck regions but metastatic malanoma in the parotid was very rare.

摘要目的：恶性黑色素瘤是头颈部常见的恶性肿瘤，腮腺内原发灶不明的转移性恶性黑色素瘤非常少见。

Anorectal melanoma is a rare malignant tumor.

摘要肛门直肠黑色素瘤是一种罕见的恶性肿瘤。

Background: Primary malignant melanoma of the nose and paranasal sinus is a rare disease with poor prognosis.

摘要背景：原发于鼻腔及副鼻窦之黏膜恶性黑色素瘤是一极为少见且预后不好的疾病。

Uveal melanoma is rare in nonwhite race but is the most common primary intraocular malignancy and is the main primary intraocular disease that can be fatal in adults.

摘要葡萄膜恶性黑色素细胞瘤是很少见于深肤色人种，但它是白人中成人最常见的原位性且具致命性的眼球内恶性肿瘤。

Uveal melanoma is the most common carcinoma in adult.

摘要葡萄膜黑色素瘤是成年人中最多见的一种恶性肿瘤。

用作名词(n.)

The diagnosis of amelanotic melanoma was established.
诊断为无色素性黑素瘤。

The researchers say the finding could lead to effective drugs to treat melanoma.
研究人员表示，可以根据这个发现，生产有效药物，治疗黑素瘤。

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