ketamine单词基本解析：

n.克他命（一种高效麻醉剂）; 开他敏
n. 克他命, 凯特明(一种高效麻醉剂)
释义凯他那；氯苯甲氨环己酮；凯他明；开泰敏；

ketamine变化用词：

ketamine英英释义：

Noun

1. a general anesthetic and tranquilizer (not a barbiturate) that is administered intravenously or intramuscularly; used mainly by veterinarians or for minor surgery with geriatric or pediatric patients; taken in large doses it causes hallucinations simila

名词 ketamine:

a general anesthetic and tranquilizer (not a barbiturate) that is administered intravenously or intramuscularly; used mainly by veterinarians or for minor surgery with geriatric or pediatric patients; taken in large doses it causes hallucinations similar to those associated with the use of PCP

同义词：ketamine hydrochloride, Ketalar

ketamine[ 'ketəmi:n ]n.a general anesthetic and tranquilizer (not a barbiturate) that is administered intravenously or intramuscularly; used mainly by veterinarians or for minor surgery with geriatric or pediatric patients; taken in large doses it causes hallucinations similar to those associated with the use of PCP

同义词：ketamine hydrochlorideKetalar

ketamine中文词源：

ketamine 氯胺酮 ket-,缩写自acetone,丙酮，amine,胺。

ketamine用法和例句：

Specific supervision should be taken to control ketamine abuse.

建议采取有利措施遏制氯胺酮滥用.

Ketamine and cerebral circulation.

氯胺酮和脑循环.

Aerosolized ketamine inhalation has no pathological effect on the lung and small airwayin guinea pigs.

氯胺酮雾化吸入对肺和小气道不产生病理影响.

Aim To observe the effect of Salamarum on the adverse effect of ketamine.

目的观察硫酸镁拮抗氯胺酮不良反应的效果.

Propofol was replaced with ketamine if no reliable MEPs could be recorded.

若记录不到可靠的运动诱发电位则将异丙酚换为氯胺酮.

Objective: To reveal the extinction character of ketamine induced conditioned place preference ( CPP ) in rats.

目的: 探讨氯胺酮在大鼠模型上形成的条件性位置偏爱 ( CPP ) 的消退特点.

Ketamine and propofol are widely used in clinic.

氯胺酮、丙酚是临床广泛使用的静脉麻醉药.

KETAMINE, MIDAZOLAM AND THE EXPRESSION OF HSP 70 IN RAT LIVER WITH SEPTIC SHOCK.

氯胺酮 、 咪唑安定与感染性休克大鼠肝HSP70的表达.

No marked pathological change was found in the lung slides after 6 days 5 % aerosolized ketamine inhalation.

连续6天雾化吸入5%胺酮后未见气道与肺明显的病理变化.

Objective To investigate the effects of ketamine on cAMP content.

目的　动态观察氯胺酮对大鼠不同脑区3′5′环腺苷酸(cAMP)含量的影响.

Objective To observe the effects of different dosages of ketamine in anesthesia for Marmota himalayan.

目的将盐酸氯胺酮用于喜马拉雅旱獭的麻醉,探讨不同剂量麻醉效果,为合理使用提供参考.

Results show that it provides the rapid and exact detection of the quantity on Ketamine.

结果表明:它可快速、准确定量检测氯胺酮.

Ketamine is not approved for depression, and it has a checkered past in psychiatric research.

克他命没有获得答应用于治疗抑郁症, 在精神病研究方面过去一直布满变数.

Methods Procaine intravenous anesthesia was administered after ketamine basal anesthesia, pentothal sodium induction and intubation.

方法氯胺酮基础麻醉后, 硫喷妥钠诱导经口气管插管静脉普鲁卡因复合全麻.

Group A: 30 cases, received ketamine and midazolam intravenous anaesthesia with endotracheal intubation.

组30例, 常规气管插管氯胺酮复合咪唑安定静脉全麻.

ketamine

Group A was used the needle core of trocar of 22G or 24G for single spinal anesthesia, and group B was used ketamine for intravenous anesthesia.

A组用22G或24G国际通用型号静脉套管针针芯行腰麻,B组以氯胺酮行全凭静脉麻醉, 术中均辅以咪达唑仑镇静。

Suppression of morphine withdrawal signs by low doses of ketamine, a N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist

N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体拮抗剂氯胺酮抑制大鼠吗啡戒断症状的表达

Ketamine -induced CPP was extinct more rapidly than that of morphine.

与吗啡组相比,氯胺酮组的CPP效应更显著,但消退较快。

The wake time post-operation, perioperative incidence of restlessness and vomit in ketamine combined with propofol group were remarkably shorter or lower than those in ketamine group (P<0.01).

与氯胺酮组相比，氯胺酮复合丙泊酚组术后清醒时间缩短(P<0.01)，术中及术后躁动、呕吐等不良反应发生少(P<0.01)。

Keywords propofol;ketamine;fentanyl;resection of breast lumps;

丙泊酚;氯胺酮;芬太尼;乳房肿块切除术;

Keywords propofol;ketamine;intravenous anesthesia;children;herniorrhaphy;

丙泊酚;氯胺酮;静脉麻醉;小儿;疝修补术;

Clinical application of propofol combined with low- dose ketamine in children undergoing ophthalmologic operation

丙泊酚复合小剂量氯胺酮用于小儿眼科手术的临床研究

Treatment Efficacy of Propofol Combined with Small Dose Ketamine in Indolence Misbirth

丙泊酚复合小剂量氯胺酮用于无痛人流的效果观察

Keywords Hollow fiber liquid phase microextraction;Pethidine;Tramadol;Ketamine;

中空纤维膜液相微萃取;哌替啶;曲马多;氯胺酮;

It is concluded that at the concentrations achieved with usual clinical doses, thiopental, promethazine and droperidol can inhibit the VDC whereas ketamine and fentanyl can not.

临床剂量的硫喷妥钠、异丙嗪、氟哌利多可抑制VDC的开启，而临床剂量的氯胺酮、芬太尼则不能抑制VDC的开启。

The clinical study on induced first-trimester abortion analgetic action via sub-anesthesia doses drugs of ketamine

亚麻醉剂量氯胺酮用于早孕流产镇痛的临床效果

SUB-ANESTHETIC DOSE KETAMINE IN ANESTHESIA FOR NASAL BONE FRACTURE REDUCTION

亚麻醉剂量氯胺酮用于鼻骨骨折复位术

Effects of Subanesthetic Ketamine on Regional Cerebral Glucose Metabolism in Humans.

亚麻醉氯胺酮对人局部大脑葡萄糖代谢的影响。

Analysis of 12 cases of critical asthma treated by artificial ventilation concurrent with ketamine

人工机械通气联合静脉用氯胺酮治疗危重症哮喘12例分析

Recently studies have shown that ketamine given to patients under mechanical ventilation and background anesthetics without adversely altering cerebral hemodynamics.

众多研究显示,氯胺酮对脑缺血缺氧性损伤具有保护作用。

However, the effect of two racemic ketamine on superoxide anion generation of human neutrophils was controversial.

但是两种消旋氯胺酮的在对于人嗜中性粒细胞超氧阴离子的产生的影响上是有争议的。

Pain and Regional Anesthesia Low-dose Intravenous Ketamine Potentiates Epidural Analgesia after Thoracotomy.

低剂量静脉用氯胺酮增强开胸术后硬膜外的镇痛效果。

Effect of etomidate and ketamine on the heart rate variability of children with cerebral palsy

依托咪酯和氯胺酮对脑瘫患儿心率变异性的影响

Ketamine affects the brain in a way entirely different from drugs like Prozac, and it has shown some antidepre ant effects in animal studies.

克他命对大脑的影响与其他药物像普罗萨克（氟苯氧苯胺）完全不同。

Keywords etomidate;fentanyl;ketamine;slices;brain ischemia;

关键词依托咪酯;芬太尼;氯胺酮;脑片;脑缺血;

Keywords ketamine compound oral preparation;supermicro-structure;rats viscera;

关键词复方氯胺酮口服液;超微结构;神经行为;

Keywords ketamine;hemorrhagic shock;blood pressure;heart rate;

关键词氯胺酮;失血性休克;血压;心率;

Keywords Ketamine;Nervi infraorbitalis;Block;Cleft Lip repair;

关键词氯胺酮;眶下神经;阻滞;唇裂修补术;

Keywords Esotropia/surgery;Ketamine;Anesthesia;general;

内斜视/外科学;氯胺酮;麻醉;全身;

Control of shivering during regional anaesthesia: prophylactic ketamine and granisetron

区域麻醉下控制震颤:预防性地使用氯胺酮和格拉司琼

Keywords Herpes simple virus;herpes;pain;nitric oxide synthase;zoster;ketamine;

单纯疱疹病毒;疱疹;疼痛;一氧化氮合酶;氯胺酮;

Referring to the experiment model made by Davis: each of the swine was premedicated intramuscularly with Ketamine 20mg/Kg before fixing them to the operating table.

参照Davis的实验模型：实验猪经氯胺酮20mg/Kg肌肉注射后，将其固定在手术台上。

By means of ketamine anesthesia and sacral canal anesthesia, the urethra at the narrow site was dilated with urethreurynter, and then the memory alloy stent was placed.

合金支架管在术后3个月取出。结果:本组治愈17例,治愈率83%(17/18).3个月内金属支架管脱落1例,再次出现尿道狭窄。

Arrhythmia induced by operation was occurred in the patients anesthetized with midazolam and ketamine, and no other adverse effect was found.

基础麻醉加静脉麻醉组除手术引起的心律失常及其他问题外，患儿均无不良反应。

Synergistic Antinociceptive Effects of Ketamine and Morphine in the Orofacial Capsaicin Test in the Rat Alvarez P, et al.

大鼠口面辣椒素试验中氯胺酮和吗啡的协同抗伤害作用。

Quantitative study on depth of ketamine anesthesia for preschoolers

学龄前儿童氯胺酮麻醉深度监测的量化研究

Keywords Diazepam;Ketamine;Burn;Liver function;Mortality;

安定;氯胺酮;烧伤;肝功能;死亡率;

Drugs may also play a role.You may have heard about "date rape" drugs like rohypnol ("roofies"), gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB), and ketamine.

宜宾电视台美女主持人敏捷(昨日本报报道中化名晓芳)在商城购物后遭遇持枪歹徒劫持，4个多小时后被警方救出。

Keywords children;oral premedication;ketamine;midazolam;anxiety;

小儿;口服用药;咪达唑仑;氯胺酮;焦虑;

CLINICAL OBSERVATION OF INTRAVENOUS KETAMINE AND DIAZEPAM BALANCED ANESTHESIA IN PEDIATRIC SURGERY

小儿氯胺酮安定静脉复合麻醉临床观察

Low-dose ketamine combined with fentanyl for patient controlled analgesia after gynecological surgery

小剂量氯胺酮和芬太尼用于妇科术后病人自控镇痛

Small dosage of Ketamine and Fentanyl or combined with subdural injection of Neostigmine can bothe provide satisfactory postoperative analgesic effect.

小剂量氯胺酮复合芬太尼静脉给药与联合新斯的明硬膜外给药均提供了满意的术后镇痛效果。

Cerebral protective effect of low-dose ketamine during brain surgery

小剂量氯胺酮对颅脑手术患者的脑保护作用

The purpose of the study was to find out the influences of the hematology, serum biochemistry and physiological changes of dogs on the anesthesia of xylazine and ketamine.

并确立其变化模式，以提供临床兽医师行相同方式麻醉手术后之疾病诊断参考。

Topical and retrobulbar anaesthesia combined ketamine intravenous injection for infant cataract surgery

幼儿白内障手术表麻球后联合氯胺酮麻醉探讨

Keywords Propofol;Ketamine;Anesthesia;Venous;Induced Abortion;

异丙酚;氯胺酮;麻醉;静脉;人工流产;

The effect of propofol and ketamine on the intrapulmonary shunting during one-lung ventilation in dogs

异丙酚和氯胺酮对单肺通气犬肺内分流的影响

Application of propofol combined with ketamine to intravenous anesthesia during squint correction surgery for children

异丙酚复合氯胺酮静脉麻醉在小儿斜视矫正术中的应用

Clinical Observation of Propofol or Ketamine Assist Caudal Block of Infant Beneath 3 Years Old

异丙酚或氯胺酮辅助3岁以下小儿骶管阻滞的临床观察

Analysis of etiology and treatment of psychomotor agitation after ketamine anesthesia for children

患儿氯胺酮麻醉术后躁动的病因分析及治疗

Ketamine in Chronic Pain Management: An Evidence-Based Review (Review Article) Graham Hocking and Michael J.

慢性疼痛治疗中的氯胺酮:循证综述(综述文章)

Keywords Tonsillectomy;Sevoflurane;Ketamine;Induction;Compliance;Anxiety;

扁桃体切除;七氟醚;氯胺酮;诱导;顺从性;焦虑;

Ketamine(10 mg/kg) and Atropine(0.5 mg/mL pig) were injected into operated pigs through IM to perform anesthetic inducement.

手术动物使用氯胺酮(10 mg/kg)和阿托品(0.5 mg/只)肌肉注射进行诱导麻醉;

Objective: To understand the basic situation and characteristics of ketamine abuse.

摘要目的：瞭解氯胺酮滥用的基本情况和滥用特徵。

Methods Twenty male patients who were underwent perineum operation were divided into two groups randomly:Propofol and ketamin were employed in group A and thiopental and ketamin，in group B.

方法20例男性成年病人行会阴部手术，随机分成两组:异丙酚、氯胺酮麻醉组,硫贲妥钠、氯胺酮麻醉组。

Methods Twenty male patients who were underwent perineum operation were divided into two groups randomly: Propofol and ketamin were employed in group A and thiopental and ketamin, in group B.

方法20例男性成年病人行会阴部手术，随机分成两组：异丙酚、氯胺酮麻醉组；硫贲妥钠、氯胺酮麻醉组。

Methods Forty SD rats were evenly assigned to fivegroups at random: control group(group N),asthma model group(group A),two pretreatment groups of different concentration of ketamine(group K1,K2) and dexamethasone group(group D).

方法SD大鼠随机分成对照组(N组)、哮喘模型组(A组)、不同浓度氯胺酮预处理组(分别为K1组、K2组)和地塞米松组(D组),每组8只。

Methods The ketamine and its major metabolites in urine was extracted with organic solvent and detected by GC/NPD, GC/ECD, GC/FID and GC/MS.

方法尿液用有机溶剂液-液萃取,气相色谱/氮磷检测器、电子捕获检测器、氢火焰检测器和气-质联用仪测定。

Methods Procaine intravenous anesthesia was administered after ketamine basal anesthesia,pentothal sodium induction and intubation.

方法氯胺酮基础麻醉后,硫喷妥钠诱导经口气管插管静脉普鲁卡因复合全麻。

Method The monkeys were anaesthetized by ketamine hydrochloride intramuscularly before surgery.

方法难产母猴经氯胺酮肌注麻醉，实施剖腹产手术；

Method：All patients were anesthetised using intravenous anesthesia without tracheal intubation plus local infiltration,That is intravenous ketamine and diazepam(or midazolam)plus local infitration.

方法：全部采用非气管插管静脉麻醉加局部麻醉，即安定、氯胺酮加局部麻醉。

Effect of Circadian Rhythm on Hypnotic Median Effective Dose of Ketamine

时辰对氯胺酮催眠半数有效量的影响

Scot-ERG (scotopic electroretinograph) revealed that the latency of b-wave was most delayed in urethane group and shortest in ketamine group at the standard light intensity.

明适应b波潜伏期谷氨酸注射组72h时有所延长，假实验组不随时间延长改变，氯胺酮注射假实验组以及氯胺酮干预组潜伏期缩短;

In this paper,these methods used for ketamine and its metabolites were reviewed in order to provide some preference for th...

本文参考近年来的相关文献对生物检材中氯胺酮及其代谢物的检测方法作一综述,为法医毒物分析等相关领域提供参考。

In this paper, these methods used for ketamine and its metabolites were reviewed in order to provide some preference for the study in relative fields.

本文参考近年来的相关文献对生物检材中氯胺酮及其代谢物的检测方法作一综述，为法医毒物分析等相关领域提供参考。

In Hong Kong, Ketamine mainly appears in powder form and the most common packaging method is by wrapping in a small piece of paper or a banknote.

本港的氯胺酮主要以粉剂形式非法销售,并且以细纸或纸币包装的一种最为常见。

Conclusion Ketamine and midazolam have different effects on HRV in children, indicating enhancement of sympathetic nerve tension by ketamine and inhibition of sympathetic nerve tension by midazolam.

本研究拟观察氯胺酮和咪达唑仑用于儿童麻醉时对HRV的变化，并分析氯胺酮和咪达唑仑对自主神经功能的影响。

24 cases of herniorrhaphy, were operated on with ketamine anesthesia.

本组24例,在氯胺酮麻醉下行疝修术(?

The benefit of intraoperative small-dose ketamine on postoperative pain after anterior cruciate ligament repair.

术中小剂量氯胺酮对前十字韧带修补术后疼痛的好处。

The A group was given with Ketamine and Valium in the vein compound anesthesia.

术中观察心率、平均动脉压、呼吸和围术期并发症或副反应。

Keywords Premedit-ation;Ketamine;Midazolam;Administration;oral;Child;

术前用药法;氯胺酮;咪达唑仑;投药;口服;儿童;

Keywords Labetalol;Ketamine;Blood pressure;Heart rate;

柳胺苄心定;氯胺酮;血压;心率;

The effect of labetalol on preventing cardiovascular reaction due to ketamine

柳胺苄心定预防氯胺酮心血管反应的临床观察

Determination of Ketamine Hydrochloric in Drink by Gas Chromatograph

气相色谱法检测饮料中的盐酸氯胺酮

General anesthetic study of ketamine to mice using

氯氨酮对小白鼠全身麻醉的试验

The anesthetic effect of ketamine(50mg/kg) with aether group is better than the other method in our study.

氯胺酮(50mg/kg)+乙醚组麻醉效果优于其它各组(p<0.01)。

4. Ketamine is an anaesthetics.

氯胺酮(K仔)是一种麻醉剂。

Keywords Cerebral cortex;Anoxia;Ketamine;Propofol;Midazolam;Thiopental;

氯胺酮;二异丙酚;咪达唑仑;硫喷妥;大脑皮质;低氧;

Keywords Ketamine;Xylazine;GC-MS;Plasma and brain;

氯胺酮;二甲苯胺噻嗪;气相色谱-质谱;血、脑;

Keywords Ketamine;Etomidate;Bispectral index;

氯胺酮;依托咪酯;脑电双频指数;

Keywords Ketamine;One lung ventilation;Inflammation;

氯胺酮;单肺通气;炎症;

Keywords ketamine;gene chip;gene expression profile;tha-lamus;

氯胺酮;基因芯片;基因表达谱;丘脑;大鼠;

Keywords ketamine;butorphanol;postoperative analgesia;

氯胺酮;布托啡诺;术后镇痛;

Keywords ketamine;medulla oblongata;neurons;electrophysiology;

氯胺酮;延髓;神经元;电生理学;

Keywords Ketamine;Hippocampus;Neurons;Potassium channels;

氯胺酮;海马;神经元;钾通道;

用作名词(n.)

Ketamine is not approved for depression, and it has a checkered past in psychiatric research.
克他命没有获得允许用于治疗抑郁症，在精神病研究方面过去一直充满变数。

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