glutathione是什么意思   glutathione怎么读

英式:[glu:tə'θaɪəʊn]    美式:[glu:tə'θaɪəʊn]

glutathione单词基本解析:

n.谷胱甘肽
n. [化]谷胱甘肽
n.谷胱甘肽;

glutathione变化用词:



glutathione英英释义:

glutathione中文词源:

glutathione用法和例句:

glutathione


Effects of a-naphthol on the glutathione and its reductase in Chlorella.

a-萘酚对小球藻谷胱甘肽及其还原酶的影响。


N acetylcysteine(NAC), a precursor of glutathione, is a thiol antioxidant.

N-乙酰半胱氨酸 ( NAC)为谷胱甘肽的前体 ,是一种含有巯基的抗氧化剂。


N-acetylcysteine,a precursor of glutathione in cells,is a thiol antioxidant.

乙酰半胱氨酸是细胞内还原性谷胱甘肽的前体,是一种含有巯基的抗氧化剂。


The Influence Of Dietary Whey Protein On Tissue Glutathione And The Diseases Of Aging.

乳浆蛋白补充剂对组织谷胱甘肽含量及老年疾病的影响。


THE DISTRIBUTION OF 75Se IN C9H19 75Se.SeC9H19 AMONG THE RAT VIS-CERA AND THE DETERMINATION OF ITS GLUTATHIONE PEROXIDASE ACTI-VITY.

二壬基二硒醚中的~(75)Se在大鼠体内的分布及其谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶的活性测定


Hordenine propyl formate and chemical osmosis are the two ways of extracting Glutathione(GSH) from yeast have been introduced and compared in this review.

介绍了从酵母中分离纯化谷胱甘肽(GSH)的两种抽提方法:对羟基苯甲酸丙酯法和化学渗透法,并对其进行了对比。


The oxidative demage and antioxidant action mechanisms in vivo,and dietary food antioxidant Glutathione are described.

介绍了氧中毒及抗氧化剂作用机理,以及食疗抗氧化剂谷胱甘肽。


Immunoenhancing Property Of Dietary Whey Protein In Mice: Role Of Glutathione.

以乳浆蛋白补充剂增强小鼠免疫力:谷胱甘肽的角色。


The AC of erythrocyte glutathione reductase appears to be a sensitive method for evaluating the metabolic utilization of the dietary riboflavin.

以红血球中麸胱甘肽还原酶活性系数之测定来评估核黄素营养状态,可视为一相当灵敏之方法。


The concentration of intracellular ADM was detected by spectroflu orometry. With MCF 7/ADM cells treated with As 2O 3 in combination with ADM, the glutathione s transferase (GST) activity was measured by biochemical metho d.

以荧光分光光度计测定细胞内药物浓度的改变 ,明确As2 O3 对MCF 7/ADM的逆转作用。


The contents of maleic dialdehyde(MDA) and activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD) and glutathione reductase(GR) were measured.

但氟对大鼠的肝、肾功能的影响不明显。


As an antioxidant, glutathione (GSH) is essential for allowing the lymphocyte to express its full potential without being hampered by oxiradical accumulation.

作为一种抗氧化剂,谷胱甘肽能使淋巴细胞不受到积聚氧化游离基的阻碍而得以发挥全部功效。


TNA increased Glutathione S-Transferase (GST) activity and Glutathione (GSH) content obviously in soybean.

作保灵能明显增加大豆体内谷胱甘肽含量和谷胱甘肽转移酶的活性。


It is noteworthy that selenium is an integral part of GSH peroxidase, the enzyme that mediates antioxidation by glutathione.

值得注意的是,硒是谷胱甘肽过氧化酶整体运作的一部份,此酶经由谷胱甘肽来调节抗氧化作用。


Competition For Glutathione Precursors Between The Immune System And The Skeletal Muscle: Pathogenesis Of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome.

免疫系统和骨骼肌肉间对谷胱甘肽前体的争取:慢性疲劳症候群的发病。


Other antioxidant enzymes such as superoxide dismutase and catalase and non-enzymatic scavengers such as glutathione are also involved in scavenging ROS.

其他抗氧化酶,如超氧化物歧化酶、过氧化氢酶和非酶清除剂(如谷胱甘肽)等也参与活性氧的清除。


Almost all of these conditions have been linked to abnormal glutathione activity.

几乎所有这些状况都牵涉到异常的谷胱甘肽活动。


Ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer was used to detect the total antioxidation capacity(T-AOC), the level of glutathione(GSH) and total superoxide dismutase(T-SOD).

分光光度法检测褪黑素作用下总抗氧化能力(T-AOC),测定谷胱甘肽(GSH)及总超氧化物歧化酶(T-SOD)的含量。


Correlation of nitrotyrosine and glutathione peroxidase with age, sex, body mass index, blood pressure, glycometabolism and lipometabolism was analyzed.

分析硝化酪氨酸及谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶与年龄、性别、体质量指数、血压、糖代谢、脂代谢等指标的相关性。


Also, the concentration of endogenous glutathione will be lowered by oxidation to its disulfide, hence gluten stability during dough handling will be enhanced.

另外,其内源性谷胱甘肽的含量也会通过氧化成它的二硫化物的形式而有所降低,因此在面团处理过程中的面筋的稳定性会有所提高。


In addition, our group demonstrated that the intracellular ratio of oxidized versus total glutathione (GSSG/GSHt) is elevated in fibrosing alveotis.

另外,我们的研究小组发现:在纤维性小肺泡炎时,细胞外液氧化型谷胱甘肽与总谷胱甘肽的比率是升高的。


The SOD in leaves and stems, total flavonoids in leaves, hypericin and glutathione in the stems harvested in June had highest concentration.

叶与茎的超氧歧化酶、叶片的总类黄酮、金丝桃蒽酮及茎部谷胱苷肽在六月采收表现较高。


CBS made brief mention of two substances, cysteine and glutathione, that deserve much greater attention.

哥伦比亚广播公司简略的提到两样物质特别值得加以注意:半胱氨酸和谷胱甘肽。


The liver is particularly rich in glutathione for this purpose.

因为这个原因肝脏的谷胱甘肽含量特别高。


Hence, a whey protein diet appears to enhance the liver and heart glutathione concentration in aging mice and to increase longevity over a 6.3 months observation period.

因此在6.3月的研究观察期内,喂食乳浆蛋白能够提升老龄小鼠肝脏和心脏组织的谷胱甘肽水平,并且延长寿命。


Hence the efficiency of dietary cysteine in inducing supernormal glutathione levels is greater when it is delivered in the whey protein than as free cysteine.

因此,以喂食乳浆蛋白方式摄取半胱氨酸在导致高谷胱甘肽水平的效能要比直接服用半胱氨酸来的大。


In the subsequent reaction endogenous, glutathione is withdrawn from the SHSS interchange with gluten proteins.

在后续反应中,内源性谷胱甘肽从面筋蛋白中的SHSS交替转化过程中除去。


The effect of medium composition and culture condition on the production of glutathione by fusant R1 were studied in shaking-flask culture.

在摇瓶中对融合子R1的培养条件和培养基进行了优化。


At the same time, glutathione homeostasis is disturbed (6-9).

在此同时(研究6~9)发现谷胱甘肽的稳定状态受到了干扰。


Five biochemical indexes: Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) , total bilirubin in serum, glutathione (GSH), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-PX),and malonicacid (MDA) were selected to show the toxic effects on rats.

在电镜和光镜下观察形态学改变,同时测定血清谷丙转氨酶(ALT),总胆红素,谷胱甘肽(GSH),谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-PX),丙二醛(MDA)等指标,观察肝脏受损情况。


Ascorbate peroxidase and glutathione reductase activities in SA-treated fruit were significantly greater than those in controls during cold storage.

在贮藏和货架期结束时,抗坏血酸氧化酶和谷胱甘肽还原酶活性显著高于对照。


Starting from this bases the question arises, which is the cause of glutathione deficiency in pulmonary fibrosis ?

基于上述情况,我们不禁要问:在肺纤维化疾病中,是什么原因造成谷胱甘肽的不足呢?


The activities of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE), and the levels of acetylcholine (ACh), malondialdehyde (MDA) and glutathione (GSH) were determined.

大脑组织切片观察病理学改变。


Not surprisingly, low glutathione values have been reported for many problems of this nature including psoriasis, eczema, scleroderma, SLE (lupus), acne and atopic, seborrheic or contact dermatitis.

如同预料中的,许多的皮肤问题包括牛皮癣、湿疹、硬皮病、狼疮、痤疮以及过敏、皮脂溢性皮炎或接触性皮炎,都显示了低的谷胱甘肽含量。


Superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-P_x), and catalasc (CAT) activities in the RBC, and malondialdehyde (MDA), SCr, and BUN contents in the serum of 238 healthy individuals in the four age groups were measured.

对238例不同年龄组健康人红细胞超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、谷胱苷肽过氧化物酶(GSH-Px)、过氧化氢酶(CAT)和血浆丙二醛(MDA)、肌酐(SCr)、尿素氮(BUN)进行了检测。


Thirty-five Patients of control group which stoppage of the regimen were not given glutathione treatment, 2 groups were all given inositol 0. 4 g, iv, gtt, qtt and vitamin B_(1) 10 mg, po, tid.

对照组 35例,停用抗结核药,不用谷胱甘肽。 2组均采用基础治疗(肌苷、维生素B_(1))。


The malondialdehyde( MAD) ,SOD and glutathione peroxidase ( GSH-PX) in the rats blood and tissue were determined .

小鼠血和组织中丙二醛、SOD和谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶测定。


GSTs(glutathione S-transferases,GSTs/GSTase)activity was determined by KMSL method for 34 benzene induced leukemia patients,27 leukemia patients and 96 controls.

应用考马斯亮蓝(KMSL)法测定苯白血病患者和白血病患者血清GST总酶活性。结果表明,苯白血病患者GST总酶活性低于白血病患者和正常对照人群。


Kretzschmar M,Muller D,Hubscher J,et al.Influence of aging,training and acute physical exercise on plasma glutathione and lipid peroxides in man[J].Int J Sports Med,1991,12(2):218-222.

张宜龙陈吉棣.牛磺酸对大鼠急性运动后自由基代谢,膜流动性及钙转运变化的影响[J].中国运动医学杂志,:.


JiL, Fu R, Mitchell EW, Glutathione and antioxidant enzymes in sketal musele. J. Appl, physiol, 1992,73 (5): 1854.

张遒哲,符云峰,赵全军,等.慢性乙醇摄入对大鼠肝脏醇脱氢酶和谷胱甘肽硫转酶活性影响.中国实验动物学报,1996,4(2):96.


In summary, there is increasing evidence that the glutathione system provides a vitally important defense against prostate problems.

总而言之,越来越多的证据显示谷胱甘肽系统能对前列腺毛病提供了极其重要的防卫。


Denno R. et al. Glutamine-enriohed total parenteral nutrition enhances plasma glutathione in the resting state. J Surg Res 1996,(61):35.

扬俊涛.谷氨酰胺对创伤后免疫组织细胞抗氧化能力的影响[J].中国病理生理杂志,1999,15(3):256.


When chitosan and glutathione were combined with arbutin, their inhibitory activities could reach 90 %.

把壳聚糖和谷胱甘肽与熊果苷复配,可使抑制率达到90%以上。


Antioxidation: Glutathione is the major naturally-occurring antioxidant present in our cells.

抗氧化作用:谷胱甘肽是人体细胞内自然生成的抗氧化剂。


Objective To examine the relationship of genetic polymorphisms of glutathione S-transferase(GST) including GSTM1 and GSTT1 and the susceptibility to childhood leukemia.

探讨谷胱甘肽S转移酶M1(GSTM1)和T1(GSTT1)基因多态性与儿童白血病遗传易感性的关系。


Abstract: Objective To study the therapeutic effect of reduced glutathione(GSH) against acute poisoning by paraquat.

摘 要: 目的探讨还原型谷胱甘肽对急性百草枯中毒的治疗作用。


To study various deleterious alterations of malondialdehyde (MDA) on erythrocytes and the inhibitive effect of glutathione (GSH) on the MDA-related carbonyl stress.

摘要探索丙二醛(MDA)对红细胞的羰基毒化过程,以及谷胱甘肽(GSH)的拮抗作用。


Objective To study the relationship between glutathione S-transferase (GST) M1/T1 genetic polymorphisms and the etiology and outcome of childhood acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL).

摘要目的研究谷胱甘肽S-转移酶(GST)M1/T1基因多态性与儿童急性淋巴细胞性白血病(ALL)易感性和预后的相关性。


Glutathione reductasec (GSH-Px) is one of the most important antioxidase systems in body.

摘要谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶是机体内重要抗氧酶系之一。


In contrast,to increase the cellular glutathione level,the cytotoxicity of PYM can be inhibited.

改变细胞内谷胱甘肽的含量可以逆转平阳霉素的毒性作用。


Methods 66 patients with ALD were randomly divided into two groups. The treated group received GALLE-DONAU treatment, and the control group received reduced Glutathione(GSH) treatment.

方法66例患者随机分为治疗组34例,对照组32例,治疗组应用托尼萘酸治疗,对照组应用还原型谷胱甘肽治疗,4周后观察两组临床症状和生化指标及B超脂肪肝的改善情况。


Methods: 13 patients with CH and 7 patients with ALH were given routine therapy (control group), 27 patients with CH and 14 patients with ALH were given routine plus reduced glutathione therapy respectively (treatment group).

方法:慢性乙型肝炎(CH)27例、慢性酒精性肝炎(ALH)14例分别作为治疗组,给予常规加还原型谷胱甘肽治疗; CH13例、ALH7例组成对照组给予常规治疗(极化液+胺安定静滴),疗程均为1个月。


Methods The serum level of ALT,liver index, contents of malondialdehyde (MDA) and glutathione (GSH),activity of microsomal cytochrome P450 and its isoform P4502E1 in liver were measured.

方法分别测定血清谷丙转氨酶(ALT)的活性,肝匀浆中谷胱甘肽(GSH)、丙二醛(MDA)的含量,肝微粒体中细胞色素P450及其亚型2E1的活性;


Methods Catechines were used to treat the patients with melasma, and the levels of lipid peroxide (LPO), superoxide dismutaes (SOD),glutathione(GSH), glutathione peroxidation(GSHPx) in periperal blood of patients were measured.

方法口服及外用儿茶素,并检测治疗前后患者血中过氧化脂质(LPO)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、还原型谷胱甘肽(GSH)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSHPx)。


Methods The lactic dehydrogenase(LDH) activities, glutathione(GSH) and malonaldchyde(MDA) contents of cultured hepatocytes were measured.

方法应用原代小鼠肝细胞混悬培养,检测肝细胞培养液中乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)活性和肝细胞谷胱甘肽(GSH)、丙二醛(MDA)含量变化。


Methods The effects of dopamine (DA) and glutathione (GSH) on apoptotic PC12 cell were examined by fluorescence microscopy using the DNA end- labeling method.

方法用脱氧核糖核酸(DNA)标记法,借助荧光显微镜观察多巴胺(DA)和还原型谷胱甘肽(GSH)对PC12细胞凋亡的影响。


Methods The contents of vitamin C,vitamin E in plasma,the activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD),catalase(CAT),glutathione peroxide(GPX) and the content of lipid peroxide(LPO) in erythrocytes were examined by spectrophotometry in welders.

方法采用分光光度法检测电焊作业者(WOs)血浆维生素C(VC)、维生素E(VE)含量,红细胞超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、过氧化氢酶(CAT)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GPX)活性和过氧化脂质(LPO)含量。


Results Treatment with Pingyangmycin resulted in a significant depletion of cellular glutathione levels in KB cells.

方法采用高效能液相层析仪分析法与MTT比色试验法进行检测。


Methods:Rat burn model was used. The specimens of liver and small intestine were taken and the activities of glutathione peroxidase (GSHPx),superoxide dismutase (SOD),and xanthine oxidase (XO) in the above tissues were measured.

方法:应用大鼠烫伤模型,采集小肠和肝脏标本,测定组织内谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH Px)、过氧化物歧化酶(SOD)和黄嘌呤氧化酶(XO)的活力。


The most clearly defined role of glutathione vis-a-vis the skin is that of protection against UV radiation.

最清楚的定义谷胱甘肽相对于皮肤所扮演的角色就是抵御紫外线辐射。


Using N-acetylcysteine as a glutathione precursor has already been shown to be effective in animla models of lung injury dominated by oxidative stress as illustarted by the following examples.

有研究证明:在以氧化应激诱导的肺损伤动物模型中,应用N-乙酰半胱氨酸(为谷胱甘肽前体)是有效的,如以下的举例。


The role of intracellular antioxidants such as glutathione (GSH), and drugs and nutriceutical agents promoting GSH synthesis, are discussed.

本文也包含了以怡妙康(Immunocal),一种乳浆蛋白浓缩物,作为营养补充剂的初期研究结果。


This paper offered preliminary introduce the application of glutathione to medicine and food ,and investigated the determination of glutathione by paper chromatography, DSC,UV and HPLC.

本文扼要介绍谷胱甘肽在医药、食品领域的应用,并探讨了用纸层析法、差热分析法、紫外吸收法、高效液相色谱法测定谷胱甘肽。


We have measured the content of human plasma glutathione in 40 normal subjects, 20 untreated patients with malignant tumors and 20 patients under treatment with CDDP, CTX and ADR chemotherapy by glutathione reductase recycling assay.

本文用谷胱甘肽还原酶循环法(Glutathione Reductase Recycling Assay)测定40例正常人,20例化疗前恶性肿瘤病人及20例以顺铂、环磷酰胺及阿霉素为主的化疗病人的血浆谷胱甘肽含量.


In the present study depletion of hepatic glutathione (GSH) by CS_2 was observed in vivo andlipid peroxidation (LP) induced by CS_2 was determined in the homogenates of phenobarbital-pretrea-ted rats.

本文研究了二硫化碳(CS_2)对大鼠体外脂质过氧化(LP)水平和谷胱甘肽(GSH)水平的影响。 CS_2可使苯巴比妥钠(PB)处理大鼠肝的Lp水平升高;


This testing picture discuss the influence of DNA on activity of Glutathione raducfase (GSH-Px).There by exploring the influence of DNA'S resisting force to free radicals.

本试验试图探讨DNA对谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶活性影响从而探索DNA对抗自由基的作用。


Serum aspartate aminotransferase(AST), albumin(ALB), total bilirubin(T BIL), hepatic glutathione(GSH) were examined.

检测血清中 AST,T- BIL,AL B,肝组织中 GSH。


The levels of endotoxin, leukocyte, MDA and SOD were all signifificantly higher than control group, while, the level of glutathione (GSH) was much lower in experimental group (P<0.01).

模型组内毒素、肺匀浆脂质过氧化物,以及白细胞计数均明显增高;而还原谷胱甘肽(GSH)明显降低,与对照组比差异有显著性(P<0.05)。


Furthermore, as we age, glutathione levels decrease which no doubt explains, in part, an older person's lowered resistance to disease.

此外,谷胱甘肽水平随着我们的衰老降低更解释了老年人对疾病抵抗力减弱的部份原因。


Several feeding fed-batch culture methods for the production of glutathione (GSH) by Saccharomyces cerevisiae were compared.

比较了酵母菌发酵生产谷胱甘肽(GSH)的几种补料分批培养方式。


The oxidative stress markers such as nitric oxide, lipid peroxides, glutathione and superoxide dismutase were obviously changed to healthy normal levels.

氧化应激标记物,如一氧化氮、脂质过氧化物、谷胱甘肽和超氧化物歧化酶水平也明显恢复到健康人的正常水平。


This experiment explained effect on Nitric Oxide. glutathione peroxidase and LIP in brain tissues of the aged rats by Lycium Chinense Mill.

测定老年大鼠的脑组织中一氧化氮(NO)含量变化、抗氧化系统中谷光甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-PX)、脂褐质(LIP)含量变化。


The activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-PX) and the contents of maleic dialdehyde (MDA) in plasma, liver and kidney were measured.

测定血浆、肝脏和肾脏的超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH_PX)活力和丙二醛(MDA)含量;


Measurements and Main Results: Redox potential was calculated from measured reduced and oxidized glutathione in plasma and laage.

测量方法及主要结果:通过测量血浆和灌洗液中损耗、氧化的谷胱甘肽,计算储备的氧化还原剂。


Selenium contents were measured by 2,3 diaminonaphthalene fluorospectrometry and glutathione peroxidase (GSH Px)activity by GSH reductase coupled method.

用2,3-二氨基萘荧光法和谷胱甘肽还原酶偶联法测定硒含量和谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-Px)活性。


Superoxide dismutase (SOD), xan thine oxidase (XOD), glutathione perioxidase (GSH-PX), and malondialdehyde (MDA) were determined using colo rimetric method.

用比色分析法测定超氧化歧化酶(T-SOD)、黄嘌呤氧化酶(XOD)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-Px)的活性及丙二醛(MDA)的含量.


When fusion proteins were absorbed with glutathione-agarose beads and eluted with glutathione under a rotat condition,the yeilds can be increased by 1.5 times as against the data abrood and by 5.2 times as against non-motion condition.

用还原型谷胱甘肽动态洗脱,纯化融合蛋白所得的量是静态洗脱的5?2倍。


Objective To explore the association between genetic polymorphisms of glutathione S-transferase (GST) M1 and T1 and susceptibility to Kazak population esophageal cancer (EC).

目的 为探讨与致癌物代谢有关的谷胱甘肽转硫酶 (GST) T1和 M1基因多型性与哈萨克族食管癌易感性的关系。


Objective To investigate the distribution of glutathione S transferase P1( GSTP1 ) genetic polymorphisms in cantonese of Guangdong province.

目的 了解谷胱甘肽 S 转移酶P1(GSTP1)基因多态性在广东省部分地区健康人群中的分布规律。


Objective To compare the effects of reduced glutathione by predisposing dialyser and/or taken orally on oxidative stress and microinflammatory state in patient with maintenance hemodialysis (MHD).

目的 探索药物预处理透析器的临床应用价值以及使用还原型谷胱甘肽的最佳方案。

用作名词(n.)

Glutathione is also the main detoxifying agent in the body.
谷胱甘肽也是身体主要的解毒剂。

The reaction involves oxidation of endogenous glutathione to its disulfide.
该反应是内源性谷胱甘肽氧化成了它的二硫化物。