chronic是什么意思   chronic怎么读

英式:['krɒnɪk]    美式:['krɒnɪk]

CET6、TEM4、IELTS、GRE、考 研、TOEFL

chronic单词基本解析:

adj.慢性的,长期的; 积习难改的; 严重的
adj.长期的, 慢性的, 惯常的
adj.慢性的;长期的;习惯性的;痼

chronic变化用词:

副词:chronically;
副词: chronically | 名词: chronicity |

chronic英英释义:

Adjective

1. being long-lasting and recurrent or characterized by long suffering;

"chronic indigestion"

"a chronic shortage of funds"

"a chronic invalid"

2. having a habit of long standing;

"a chronic smoker"

形容词 chronic:

being long-lasting and recurrent or characterized by long sufferingchronic[ 'krɔnik ]adj.being long-lasting and recurrent or characterized by long suffering

"chronic indigestion"; "a chronic shortage of funds"; "a chronic invalid"

chronic中文词源:

chronic用法和例句:

a chronic shortage of housing in rural areas

农村地区住房的长期匮乏


a chronic alcoholic/depressive

慢性酒精中毒者;长期抑郁症患者


The film was just chronic.

这部电影简直糟透了。


a hospital for the chronically ill

慢性病医院


chronic bronchitis/arthritis/asthma

慢性支气管炎 / 关节炎 / 哮喘


the country's chronic unemployment problem

该国长期存在的失业问题


...chronic back pain.

慢性背痛

Anyone who does not believe that smoking is an addiction has never been a chronic smoker.

不相信抽烟能上瘾的人肯定不是老烟民。

...a chronic worrier.

总是忧心忡忡的人

One cause of the artist's suicide seems to have been chronic poverty...

那位艺术家自杀的一个原因似乎是极端贫困。

There is a chronic shortage of patrol cars in this police district.

这个治安辖区严重缺乏巡逻车辆。

Therefore, patients with chronic prostatitis often eat some of the apple is a very good diet.

故慢性前列腺炎的患者经常食用一些苹果是一种非常有益的饮食疗法.


Objective : To observe the effect of Bitnal treating chronic Ulcerative colitis by orally and vetention enema.

目的: 观察比特诺尔胶囊灌肠及口服治疗溃疡性结肠炎的疗效.


Allergic rhinitis is a kind of chronic rhinitis with the characteristic of being not seasonal.

过敏性鼻炎是一种常年发病、无季节性的慢性鼻粘膜炎症疾病.


Chronic venous insufficiency ( CVI ) is a common disease in vascular surgery, and the incidence rate is high.

下肢慢性静脉功能不全是血管外科的常见疾病, 发病率高,其病因及发病机制尚未完全阐明.


Objective To observe the clinical curative effects of intravenous nutritional support therapy for chronic pulmonary disease.

目的观察静脉营养支持疗法治疗慢性肺源性心脏病的临床疗效.


Chronic nonspecific ulcerative colitis is a disease with exacerbations and remissions.

慢性非特异性溃疡性结肠炎这种病可以恶化亦可缓解.

辞典例句

Objective To study the mechanism of required growth hormone resistance in patients with chronic congestive failure ( CHF ).

目的探讨慢性充血性心力衰竭患者产生“获得性生长激素抵抗”的机制.


Objective Discussion the methods microwave treatment chronic hypertrophic rhinitis, and to observe the effects.

目的探讨微波治疗慢性肥厚性鼻炎的方法, 并观察其疗效.


Objective To discuss the main and signs of chronic aristolochine nephropathy ( CAN ) .

目的探讨慢性马兜铃酸 肾病 的主要中医证候.


Histologically, the skin SLE may demonstrate a vasculitis and dermal chronic inflammatory infiltrates, as seen here.

病理学上, SLE患者皮肤可表现为脉管炎和真皮慢性炎性浸润, 如图所示.


They think his mother's illness is acute rather than chronic.

他们认为他母亲的病是急性的,不是慢性的.

《简明英汉词典》

chronic


Chronic dilatation of the bronchial tubes.

(细)支气管扩张支气管的慢性扩张


What causes bring me the chronic disease?

4什么使我导致这种慢性疾病.


Analysis of 65 Cases With chronic grave hepatitis.

65例慢性重型肝炎病原学分析。


AS is a chronic and complex process.

AS是一个缓慢而复杂的病理过程。


D. is the new name for emphysema and chronic bronchitis.

D.是肺病和支气管炎的新名称。


RAU is one of the chronic inflammatory diseases.

RAU是一种慢性炎性病变过程。


Regardless shouldn't play down chronic lack of sleep.

不管怎样的原因,专家提醒你们不能轻视长期睡眠不足问题。


Constitutional reform has become chronic and internationalized.

于是一方面宪改长期化,一方面宪改又国际化。


What method is chronic to cure is tonsil agnail effective?

什么方法对治疗习惯性扁桃体发炎有效?


What is chronic kidney disease (CKD)?

什么是慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)?


What medicine treats chronic pharyngitis best?

什么药治疗慢性咽炎最好?


What medicaments can have treated chronic skin disease?

什么药物能够治疗好慢性皮肤病?


They think his mother's illness is acute rather than chronic.

他们认为他母亲的病是急性的, 不是慢性的。


He was suffering from chronic bronchitis.

他患有慢性支气管炎。


He drifted off into a discussion of Lebanon's chronic crisis.

他扯开去讨论起黎巴嫩旷日持久的危机来了。


Can statin be used as a routine treatment in chronic heart failure?

他汀类药物能否常规用于治疗慢性心力衰竭?


His illness has passed into a chronic state.

他的病变成了慢性病。


He suffers attacks from a chronic disease whenever it rains.

他的病有点儿犯节气,一到阴天下雨就不舒服。


He has a chronic chest condition.

他胸部得了一种慢性疾病。


He has suffered chronic colitis for five years.

他遭受慢性结肠炎的病痛已经五年了。


Relative immunity to severe infection by a particular pathogen as a result of a chronic low-grade infection induced earlier by the same pathogen.

传染免疫由以前同一病原体所引起的慢性低度传染而造成的特定病原体对严重感染的相对免疫


But another risk factor is chronic obstructive lung disease.

但另一种危险因素是成为障碍的慢性肺


But what if paying attention were a chronic challenge?

但是,如果集中精力是个持续的挑战又该如何呢?


Have you ever heard of any chronic diseases whin your family?

你以前听没听说过你家里人有谁得过慢性病?


Hae you eer heard of any chronic diseases whin your family?

你以前听没听说过你家里人有谁得过慢性病?


Have you got any chronic disease before?

你以前有过慢性病吗?


You are suffering from acute(chronic) pulpitis.

你得了急性(慢性)牙髓炎。


Do you have any chronic disease?

你有什么慢性病吗?


You may experience chronic health concerns.

你有可能经历健康上的慢性疾病。


Your likelihood is chronic palace neck phlogistic.

你的可能是慢性宫颈炎。


Have you had any chronic diseases in the past?

你过去有没有得过慢性病?


Have you get any chronic disease in the past?

你过去有没有慢性病?


Food for the field kitchens is a chronic problem.

供给随军食堂所需要的食品是个长期存在的问题。


The diagnosis and management of chronic cough.

儿童慢性咳嗽诊断流程。


Arthritis is a chronic disease.

关节炎是一种慢性病。


One is its chronic weakness in diplomatic strategy and tactics.

其一,其在外交战略和战术上的长期弱点。


Reducing your risk of chronic illnesses.

减少你患慢性疾病。


Bleeding may be chronic and insidious or brisk and lifethreatening.

出血可以是慢性和隐袭的,或是活跃和危及生命的。


The doctor says I have chronic bronchitic, how to treat?

医生说我有慢性支气管炎,怎么治疗?


Doctor: Have you had any chronic diseases in the past?

医生:你过去有没有慢性病?


A chronic, whining complainer.

发牢骚的人老是嘀嘀咕咕抱怨的人


Kechuan for chronic bronchitis and cough.

口服,一次1粒,一日3次。


What medicine to eat to treat chronic urticaria the fastest best?

吃什么药治疗慢性荨麻疹最快最好?


Smokers suffer more chronic back pain.

吸烟者遭受更多的慢性背痛。


What medicine in the treatment of chronic gastroenteritis best?

哪些药治疗慢性肠胃炎最好?


Oh, I think you might be chronic gastritis.

啊,我想你可能是慢性胃炎。


Obviously into the chronic stages.Definitely not employable.

嗯,很明显,她已发展到慢性病阶段,肯定不能雇用。


The school put us on notice for chronic lateness.

因经常迟到学校将我们的名字公布在公告栏上。


So how do we counter the effects of chronic sleep loss?

因而我们应该如何看待长期睡眠缺失对于人的影响呢?


This is chronic rheumatic valvulitis involving the mitral valve.

图示:慢性风湿性心瓣膜病(二尖瓣狭窄)。


There is a chronic unemployment problem in America.

在美国存在长期失业问题。


There, chronic conditions bear heavily upon the old.

在西方国家,慢性病主要困扰老年人。


Hepatitis B is a common chronic illness.

型肝炎是种常见的慢性疾病。


Large companies suffer chronic overuse of “reply to all”.

大型公司经历了长期性“回复所有人”的过度使用。


Chronic injury in metropolitan region is common.

大城市地区慢性危害是常见的。


Rat model of chronic renal failure induced by subtotal nephrectomy.

大鼠肾大部切除诱发慢性肾衰模型的建立。


Any of several acute or chronic skin diseases characterized by groups of itching blisters.

天疱疹多种出现大量搔痒疱疹的急慢性皮肤病的任一种


She's developed a chronic cough.

她的咳嗽已成了一种慢性病。


How to treat chronic pharyngitis?

如何治疗慢性咽炎?


How to treat chronic pharyngitis green bubble?

如何治疗慢性咽炎绿泡?


Actually, hypertension is the most common chronic illness.

实际上高血压是一种最常见的慢性病。


A chronic disease is difficult to treat.

宿疾难医。


Chronic diseases are becoming deadlier and more burdensome to the poor.

对于穷人来说,慢性病变得更加致命,负担也更重。


Only 13 subjects met the CDC criteria for chronic fatigue syndrome.

应用CDC标准,13例符合慢性疲劳综合征(CFS)诊断。


Therapy of chronic vestibulitis of nose with Nd: YAG laser[J].

引用该论文 李桂芝,文连姬,管国芳,陈鸥,辛丁,郑国胜,禹桂贤.


Mild silver protein nasal drops can be used for chronic rhinitis.

弱蛋白银滴鼻液可用于慢性鼻炎。


Rajiv is a chronic alcoholic, her world is shattered.

当她发现拉吉夫是一个慢性酒精中毒者时,她的世界崩溃了。


It is a torture to have chronic disease.

得了慢性病是一件很磨人的事。


The patient with chronic bronchitis must be urged to stop smoking.

必须力劝慢性支气管炎患者戒烟。


How to treat chronic dispatch hives?

怎么治疗慢性讯麻疹?


How is remedial dermatosis chronic nettle rash?

怎么治疗皮肤病慢性荨麻疹?


How to get better response for treatment of chronic hepatitis B?

怎样提高慢性乙型肝炎的疗效?


That can cause acute or chronic intoxication and damage.

急性或慢性的中毒或损害。


How does urgent chronic pharyngitis want to recuperate?

急慢性咽炎要怎样调理呢?


Standardized treatment of chronic hepatitis C.

慢性丙型病毒性肝炎的规范化治疗。


What is the treatment for chronic hepatitis C?

慢性丙肝的治疗方案是什么?


Chronic poisoning may lead to death from inanition .

慢性中毒也可能由虚弱导致死亡。


Clinical analysis of 157 chronic hepatitis B with HBV BCP mutation.

慢性乙型肝炎HBV BCP变异157例的临床分析


Chronic hepatitis B(CHB) is a kind of common and serious disease.

慢性乙型肝炎是一种常见的、严重危害人类健康的传染病。


Drug therapy and rational administration for chronic hepatitis B.

慢性乙型肝炎的治疗药物及合理应用。

用作形容词(adj.)

There is a chronic unemployment problem in America.
在美国存在长期失业问题。

We finally won in this chronic war.
我们终于打赢了这场长期战争。

My brother has chronic bronchitis.
我的哥哥患有慢性支气管炎。

Have you got any chronic diseases in the past?
你过去有没有慢性病?

The school put us on notice for chronic lateness.
因经常迟到学校将我们的名字公布在公告栏上。