callus是什么意思 callus怎么读
英式：['kæləs]
美式：['kæləs]
GRE
callus单词基本解析：
n.老茧，假骨质; <植>愈合组织n.老茧 v.结硬皮
n.老茧，假骨质；愈合组织；
callus变化用词：
复数:calluses;名词复数: calluses | 动词过去式: callused | 动词过去分词: callused | 动词现在分词: callusing | 动词第三人称单数: calluses |
复数：calluses
callus英英释义：
Noun1. an area of skin that is thick or hard from continual pressure or friction (as the sole of the foot)
2. bony tissue formed during the healing of a fractured bone
3. (botany) an isolated thickening of tissue, especially a stiff protuberance on the lip of an orchid
名词 callus:
an area of skin that is thick or hard from continual pressure or friction (as the sole of the foot)
同义词：callosity
bony tissue formed during the healing of a fractured bone
(botany) an isolated thickening of tissue, especially a stiff protuberance on the lip of an orchid
动词 callus:
cause a callus to form on
form a callus or callusescallus[ 'kæləs ]n.an area of skin that is thick or hard from continual pressure or friction (as the sole of the foot)
同义词：callosity
bony tissue formed during the healing of a fractured bone(botany) an isolated thickening of tissue, especially a stiff protuberance on the lip of an orchidv.cause a callus to form on"The long march had callused his feet"
form a callus or calluses"His foot callused"
callus中文词源：
callus用法和例句：
PP 333 promote callus induction of ttiree kinds of varieties except Dixie Green.
PP333除了对迪斯绿有抑制作用外,对其它3种高羊茅的愈伤诱导都起促进作用.
P 333 promoted callus induction of three cultivars other than Dixie Green.
PP333仅对迪斯绿有抑制作用,而对其它3个品种起一定的促进作用.
This callus can differentiate somatic embryo and regenerate plant on the culture medium somatic embryo differentiation.
$该培养基适于培养大豆等豆科植物未成熟子叶原生质体,通过胚性愈伤组织,经胚胎发生途径诱导植株再生.
Callus bone mineral density increased continuously in normal beagle fracture healing models.
2周时骨折端骨密度达到正常侧水平.
Moderate levels of axial stability were associated with the highest callus strength and stiffness.
适度的轴向稳定水平与最高愈伤组织强度和坚硬度相关.
Callus of various explants of Arnebia euchroma had different ability to produce shikonin.
外植体来源不同的软紫草愈伤组织产生紫草色素的能力各异.
Callus was induced from explants of cassava stem with bud and shootlet.
用木薯茎切段及顶芽作为外植体,诱导木薯愈伤组织的形成.
There was no significant correlation between callus induction and plant regeneration.
3愈伤组织诱导率和分化率之间无显著相关性.
Conclusions Callus lengthening is a good technique for humeral large segment defect nonunion.
结论骨痂延长术是治疗肱骨大段骨缺损性骨不连较好方法.
The rest of phloem also produced callus through dedifferentiation. In addition, there was callus from xylem.
残存的韧皮部也可以脱分化形成愈伤组织, 此外, 还存在愈伤组织源于木质部的情况.
Osteoclasts and osteoblasts spend months remodeling bone by replacing the bone callus with harder compact bone.
破骨细胞和造骨细胞要花上几个月的时间通过把骨痂替换成更硬的密致骨骼来重塑骨骼.
There was statistic significance in the callus gray scale in 1,2 , 3,6 months after operation ( P & lt; 0.05 ).
骨痂灰度术后1、2、3、6个月时两组差异有显著性 ( P & lt; 0.05 ).
Methods 20 patients of humeral nonunion with large segement defect were treated by callus lengthening.
方法20例肱骨大段骨缺损性骨不连均采用骨痂延长术进行治疗.
Microorganisms or cells of plant callus tissue may be grown in this way.
通过不断搅拌液态培养基,可以使细胞保持悬浮状态.
This callus generally lasts for about three weeks.
一般来说这种痂能够存留大约三星期.
Forming cork tissue seems to be mark of differentiation of tissue in callus.
它的形成是愈伤组织产生分化的标志.
Elements Affecting Callus Growth and Synthesis of Total Flavonoids in Astragalus membranaceus ( Fisch . ) Bge .
膜荚黄芪;愈伤组织;黄 芪 黄酮; 培养基成分.
Results Organization of local hematoma and the formulation of surface callus appeared early in group I.
结果甲组局部血肿机化,表面骨痂形成较早.
Research on the Callus Culture Induction and the Secondary Culture from Cotyledon of Cuminum cyminum L.
与孜然芹子叶愈伤组织诱导及继代培养研究>>相似的文献.
I walked to him and took his outstretched hand rough with callus.
三个主语“我”、“他”、“他的手”处理成统一的“我”,行文流畅.
Histology showed a marked increase in the size of the cartilaginous soft callus.
组织学显示出了软骨质的柔软的骨痂的尺寸的标记的增加.
The effect of pollen development on the callus culture of tomatoes was studied.
研究了番茄花药长短与花粉发育时期及其与愈伤组织诱导率的相关性.
Callus 1 . A mass of undifferentiated parenchyma.
一团未分化的薄壁组织.
Medium MS did good to callus proliferation.
ms是比较适合愈伤组织增殖的基本培养基.
The buds differentiation rate of callus, which induced by the axillary buds, was higher comparatively.
愈伤组织的诱导分化以腋芽为外植体的芽分化率相对较高.
Fig 2. Differentiation of young shoots from transformed callus.
图2:从基因枪轰击过的愈伤组织分化出大量的小苗.
I walked to him and took his outstretched hand which was rough with callus.
我走向他，握起他那长满老茧的手。
辞典例句
callus
Growth of callus, bony remodeling and recanalization of medullary cavity was more prominent in the ZGBGP group and SKJGT group.
14天后，这种差异进一步增加，35天时伤科组与壮筋组大部分新西兰兔骨折断端缺损均填满骨痂，与模型组比较差异明显；
The results showed that PYM could dramatically inhibit callus induction and differentiation of explants.
1平阳霉素(PYM)对小菊品种意大利红离体培养的叶片和茎段进行诱变处理。
Fifteen of the 23 non-union were of atrophic type with minimal callus formation and required cancellous bone grafting.
23位病人中有15例是属于萎缩性的未愈合，其形成的骨痂很少故需自体植骨。
Callus induction and plant regeneration capacity of different varieties were significantly different.
2不同品种在诱导愈伤和分化再生上都有显著的基因型差异。
Callus bone mineral density increased continuously in normal beagle fracture healing models.
2周时骨折端骨密度达到正常侧水平。
There was no significant correlation between callus induction and plant regeneration.
3愈伤组织诱导率和分化率之间无显著相关性。
Eight non-union with marked callus formation (hypertrophic type) were treated without cancellous bone grafting.
8例有显著的骨痂形成（是属于膨胀型的未愈合）则不需自体植骨。
Ostcalcin and AKP in the callus got higher expressions in A group than in B group,but TNF was no difference.
A组与B组比较,AKP、Ostcalcin差异有显著性(P<0.05),NTF两组之间比较差异无显著性(P>0.05);
The induction frequencies of pollen callus and pollen plants in F2 hybrid plants was nuch higher than those in F1 hybrid p lants.
F2杂种植株诱导愈伤组织和分化植株的频率均比F1杂种 明显提高。
The results of GUS histochemical assays and PCR amplification demonstrated that the overall transformation rate of Roselle callus was 4%.
GUS活性组织化学检测和PCR扩增鉴定的结果表明，愈伤组织的转化率为4%。
M9 medium was suitalbe for growth of main-bud and callus Induction of basilar-tissue of main-bud.
M9培养基适于主芽生长和基部组织诱导愈伤；
MS+2,4 D 0.5 mg/L+CH 500 mg/L+ADE 20 mg/L was the suitable medium for the subculture of embryogenic callus.
MS+2 ,4 - D 0 .5 mg/L +CH 5 0 0 mg/L +ADE 2 0 m g/L是胚性愈伤组织适宜的继代培养基。
MS-medium can promote callus growing and propagation.
MS培养基有利于愈伤组织生长增殖。
Medium MS did good to callus proliferation.
ms是比较适合愈伤组织增殖的基本培养基。
Effect of pH on callus growth, PAL activity and paclitaxel content of plants of Taxus L.
pH对红豆杉愈伤组织生长、PAL活性和紫杉醇含量的影响。
P333 promoted callus induction of three cultivars other than Dixie Green.
PP333仅对迪斯绿有抑制作用,而对其它3个品种起一定的促进作用.
PP333 promote callus induction of ttiree kinds of varieties except Dixie Green.
PP333除了对迪斯绿有抑制作用外，对其它3种高羊茅的愈伤诱导都起促进作用。
The growth of callus induced from roots of RA regenerated plant was also resistant to AEC after subculture on AEC-free medium for three months.
R_(AEC)再生植株根尖诱导的愈伤组织经过3个月继代培养也保持稳定的抗性。
Chen Jiqin,Han Liebao,Yang Chunqi,Li Xue.Effect of different explants on callus induction of perennial ryegrass[J].Grassland and Tur f,2005(4):42-47.
[7]陈季琴,韩烈保,杨纯奇,李雪.不同外植体对多年生黑麦草愈伤组织诱导的影响[J].草原与草坪,2005(4):42-47.
Chen Zhiyong,Yi Zili,The research of improving the inductivity of callus of Festuca arundinacea[J].Acta Pratacultural Science,2003,12(4):69-72.
[9]陈智勇,易自力.提高高羊茅愈伤组织诱导率的研究[J].草业学报,2003,12(4):69-72.
Callus Induction and Differentiation from the Cotyledon of Capsicum annuum L.
三樱椒子叶愈伤组织的诱导及分化。
Analysis of Influence of Different Factors on Callus Induction in Brassica napus L.
不同因子对甘蓝型油菜愈伤组织诱导影响的分析。
Effects of Different Factors on Growth and Accumulation of Indole Alkaloids in Mutant Callus of Catharanthus Roseus L.
不同因子对长春花突变愈伤组织生长和吲哚总碱积累的影响。
Effect of Different Culture Medium and Hormone Concentration on Callus Induction of Poa Pratensis L.
不同培养基和激素浓度处理对草地早熟禾愈伤组织诱导的影响。
Research on the Callus Culture Induction and the Secondary Culture from Cotyledon of Cuminum cyminum L.
与<<孜然芹子叶愈伤组织诱导及继代培养研究>>相似的文献。
Embryogenic callus can produced directly from cotyledon, hypocotyle and radical, or from callus producing from explants.
中棉所19的体细胞胚胎发生有两种情况：一是由外植体直接诱导获得胚性愈伤组织和体细胞胚；
Embryogenic callus and somatic embryos could be directly obtained on the medium only with ZT, but it was influenced by explant sources.
二是先诱导获得愈伤组织，再经继代培养获得胚胎发生。
Today,I crawl out the fully defeated wound callus.
今天，我爬出满是失败创伤的老茧。
The MS medium supplemented with 2,4-D (0.5-2.0) mg/L, BAl. 0mg/L was suitable for callus induction and the rate was 100%.
以MS为基本培养基，附加2,4-D(0.5-2.0)mg/L、BA1.0mg/L适于茎段、叶片诱导愈伤组织，诱导率为100%；
Callus of Leymus multicaulis was induced on the medium of MS+3mg/L 2,4-D+0.5mg/L Kt+3% cane sugar +0.5% agar.
以多枝赖草种子为材料,在MS+3mg/L2,4-D+0.5mg/L激动素+3%蔗糖+0.5%琼脂培养基上暗培养,产生愈伤组织。
Regenerated plantlets were obtained in embryogenic cell suspension culture from embryogenic callus of stem slice in Hedychium coccineum Buch-Ham.
以红姜茎尖薄片胚性愈伤组织为材料建立了胚性细胞悬浮系，并获得了再生植株。
DNT must always be removed from intramedullary canal of bone because there is a possibility of interference with callus formation.
但完毕后必须将DNT自骨髓腔内移走，否则有可能干扰骨痂形成。
Higher concentration of 2,4-D (over 4mg/L) restrain callus growth.
低浓度的2,4-D对丹参愈伤组织的诱导有促进作用,但2,4-D浓度过高时对愈伤组织的生长有抑制作用。
In the rakkyo callus induction experiment, 0.5g/L PVP can effectively inhabitting the explant browning.
使用0.5g/L PVP进行薤的鳞片愈伤组织诱导时可以有效地抑制外植体的褐化。
Title： Effect of Different Culture Medium and Hormone Concentration on Callus Induction of Poa Pratensis L.
关键词：培养基;激素浓度;草地早熟禾;愈伤组织
Title： Callus Induction and Plant Regeneration from Bulbs of Fritillaria thunbergii Miq.
关键词：浙贝母;鳞茎;愈伤组织;植株再生;培养基;植物激素
Title： Seedling culture and callus induction of Papaver nudicaule L.
关键词：野罂粟；试管苗；愈伤组织；诱导；培养
Title： CALLUS INDUCTION AND SUBCULTURE FROM ANTHERS OF UPLAND COTTON(GOSSYPIUM HIRSUTUM L.
关键词：陆地棉，花药培养，愈伤组织诱导，继代培养
Title： Effect of sphingosine and the water stress on callus culture of Medicago sativa L.
关键词：鞘氨醇;水分胁迫;紫花苜蓿;愈伤组织;酶活性
EFFECTS OF SEVERAL FACTORS ON CALLUS INDUCTION FROM SEEDS OF POA PRATENSIS L.
几个因素对草地早熟禾种子愈伤组织诱导的影响。
After strip the callus still will have a new callus.
剥去结痂后仍会再结痂，
The inoculation of demi-grain of the rice could increase the callus derivation rate obviously, which was up to 28.2 percent.
半粒米的接种方式能够明显提高愈伤组织诱导率，提高幅度达到28.2%。
However treatment with GA by itself promoted callus formation and inhibited new periderm,cambium and vascular tissues differentiation.
单独用GA可促进愈伤组织的形成，抑制新的周皮、形成层和维管组织的分化。
Furthermore, chimera petal through callus culture could regenerate plantlet with uniform petals.
另外，对嵌镶变异的花瓣也可以利用经愈伤组织再生方法，得到纯色花朵的植株。
The callus tissue cultures and the tumor tissuecultures from the same plant source showed no significant difference in their aminoacid composition.
同一母体植物的愈合组织培养和肿瘤组织培养的氨基酸种类相比,则差别不大。
Meanwhile, paraffin-cut section method was used for studying on callus formation, cork cambium and vascular cambium initiation.
同时,运用石蜡切片法研究剥皮后愈伤组织的形成、木栓形成层和维管形成层的发生;
At the same time,the distribution of callus microangium in group RIN was the most affluence,and there was a significant difference between two groups.
同期相比RIN组骨痂血管最丰富 ,END组次之 ,SPL组最少 ,组间差异显著。
Lingering on that moment, countless images dash in the visual line,callus of fingers articulates hurt and pain in my journey.
回味那一刻，就有无数的画面在视线中奔跑，于是指尘点点，诉说下的是旅途中的痛与伤。
Fig 2. Differentiation of young shoots from transformed callus.
图2：从基因枪轰击过的愈伤组织分化出大量的小苗。
The ratio of root induction from callus was 100% on the medium of 1/2MS +3% sucrose+0.7% agar+1% active carbon.
在1/2MS+3%蔗糖+0.7%琼脂+1%活性炭的生根培养基上,生根率为100%。
The highest callus rate(81.0%) and regeneration rate(21.5%) were got on QL+TDZ 2.0 ?/L+NAA 0.75 ?/L+AgNO3 4mg/L medium.
在含TDZ 2.0mg/L、NAA0.75mg/L、AgNO3 4mg/L 的QL 培养基上愈伤组织诱导率(81.0%)和再生频率(21.5%)均最高。
In the above medium, callus looked light yellow, granular and dry, and showed the features of embryogenic callus and the ability of redifferentiation.
在愈伤组织增殖的最适宜培养基上愈伤组织都呈现可分化的黄白色，颗粒状，较干爽等胚性愈伤组织的状态。
Pathologic analysis revealed a subchondral fracture with callus formation, indicated by the presence of woven bone, in all cases.
在所有病例中，病理分析揭示了一个伴有新生骨痂的软骨下骨骨折，还表明了编织骨的存在。
In this region of a recent fracture, callus is seen forming at the broken ends of bony trabeculae that extend to the center from the left and top.
在新骨折区域可见骨小梁破损端有从中心部延至左侧和顶部的的骨痂形成。
The optimal explant in tissue culture was stem section,and the frequence of callus induction can reach 50%.
在进行组织培养时可优先考虑采用其茎作为外植体进行愈伤组织诱导,其诱导率可达50%。
When the treated callus inoculated on the selection medium contains 15% PEG, 5.4% of water stress resistant mutants were induced.
处理后的愈伤组织接种到含有 15%聚乙二醇 (PEG)的筛选培养基上 ,获得对水分胁迫具有抗性的愈伤组织 ,诱变率为 5 .4%。
The different cutting-out methods of explants affected the initial h ealing time of callus inductions, and could lead to time reduction.
外植体的不同切取方式对愈伤组织诱导的始愈时间有影响 ,经切取后可缩短始愈时间 ;
Embryogenic callus was obtained only from hypocotyl explants of Astragalus adsurgens and light inhibited the formation of embryogenic callus.
外植体类型和光照条件决定沙打旺胚性愈伤组织的形成。
About 15 days after girdling, a cork cambium developed near the surface of callus, then developed normal periderm rapidly.
大约15天左右在愈伤组织近表面细胞中发生木栓形成层,以后迅速形成正常的周皮。
The regeneration system of soybean is not perfect because the differentiation of callus tissue and the protoplast regeneration are difficult .
大豆因其愈伤组织难以分化、原生质体再生困难等因素,其再生体系一直不够完善。
Most things break, including hearts. The lessons of life amount not to wisdom, but to scar tissue and callus.
大部份的东西都会碎，就算是一颗颗的真心....我们从疤痕与伤口学习成长并不是靠智慧。
Forming cork tissue seems to be mark of differentiation of tissue in callus.
它的形成是愈伤组织产生分化的标志.
Callus induction and bud differentiation of two varieties of Lolium perenne, Delaware and Juventus, were studied in this paper.
对多年生黑麦草Lolium perenne 的2 个品种特拉华(Delaware)与尤文图斯(Juventus)进行了愈伤组织诱导以及芽分化的研究。
The results show a great difference between Camellia meiocarpa and Camellia semisenrata in callus induction.
对小果油茶和广宁红花油茶的花药进行离体培养,并诱导形成愈伤组织。
Fig.1. Shoot primordia on the callus of Populus eupheratica.
对愈伤组织继代培养与不定芽再生的关系进行了研究，结果见图1。
Transferred to redifferentiation medium, embryogenic callus changerd into adventitious bud and root.
将得到的姜花茎尖薄片、花丝、叶片和花柱的胚性愈伤组织转接到成熟分化培养基中均能成功诱导产生不定芽和不定根的发生。
When the callus was transfer- red to the MS basal media added to NAA(0.1 ppm)and Ze(0.25 ppm), the differentiation of shoots or roots began to occur.
将愈伤组织转移到 MS基本培养基附加 Ze(0·25ppm)及 NAA(0·lppm)培养基上,分化茎或根。
Studies on Methods of Inducing wheat Anther callus and breeding of new wheat variety jimai42.
小麦花药愈伤组织诱导和新品种冀麦42号选育的研究。
The best inducing medium for callus is MS+BA1.5 mg/L+IAA0.1 mg/L+2,4-D 1.0 mg/L.
川麦冬最佳诱导愈伤培养基:MS+BA1.5 mg/L+IAA(吲哚乙酸)0.1 mg/L+2,4-D(2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸)1.0 mg/L;
Callus Induction and Plantlet Regeneration of Begonia imperialis Lem.
帝王秋海棠愈伤组织的诱导和植株再生
Parallel with these was the development of the microstructure of thylakoid of callus.
并且用电子显微镜观察到愈伤组织中叶绿体结构逐渐发育的过程。
The seedlings being explants,the effects of different plant hormones on callus induction were studied.
并以试管苗为野罂粟愈伤组织诱导的外植体，对不同植物激素诱导愈伤组织作了考察。
The establishment of callus culture system and the suspension cell culture system of Syringa pubescens Turcz.
建立了小叶丁香的愈伤组织培养体系和悬浮细胞培养体系
When 2,4-D concentration was suitable, callus grown on B5 medium displayed lighter browning and faster tissue growth than that on MS medium.
当2,4-D质量浓度适宜时,愈伤组织在B 5培养基上较在M S培养基上褐化轻、生长快。
Callus was also induced from petioles in MS medium contained 6-BA and NAA, but no adventitious roots regenerated.
当在含NAA的培养基上再附加6-BA时也可被诱导出愈伤组织，但无不定根发生。
When microspore mother cell (MMC) preparing meiosis, calcium precipitates appeared in the cytoplasm of tapetal cells and callus wall surrounding MMC.
当花粉母细胞进行减数分裂时，花药中的钙颗粒进一步增加，尤其是在小孢子母细胞的胼胝质壁中。
Factors Influencing Callus Induction, Proliferation and Bud Differentiation of Anthurium andraeanum Lind.
影响红掌愈伤组织诱导、增殖和芽分化的因素。
Microorganisms or cells of plant callus tissue may be grown in this way.
微生物或植物愈伤组织细胞能应用这种方法培养。
The Study on Callus Induction and Redifferentiation Of Achyranthes Bidentata BL.
怀牛膝愈伤组织诱导及分化的研究。
The callus juice can also do on the early growth.
愈伤组织匀浆液也可促进菌丝体早期生长。
用作名词(n.)I walked to him and took his outstretched hand which was rough with callus.
我走向他，握起他那长满老茧的手。
We have tried treatment, but the position of the callus revealed by the scan needed surgery.
我们尝试过药物治疗，但扫描显示，老茧的位置需要进行手术。
Heavy work callused his hands.
繁重的劳动使他的双手生出茧子来。