trochanter是什么意思   trochanter怎么读

英式:[trəʊ'kæntə]    美式:[trəʊ'kæntə]

IELTS

trochanter单词基本解析:

n.<解>(股骨上部粘连肌肉的)转子; <动>(昆虫腿上的)转节
n. [解](股骨的)转子, (昆虫腿上的)转节
n.(股骨上部粘连肌肉的)转子;(昆虫腿上的)转节;

trochanter变化用词:


形容词: trochanteral |

trochanter英英释义:

Noun

1. one of the bony prominences developed near the upper extremity of the femur to which muscles are attached

名词 trochanter:

one of the bony prominences developed near the upper extremity of the femur to which muscles are attached

trochanter[ trəu'kæntə ]n.one of the bony prominences developed near the upper extremity of the femur to which muscles are attached

trochanter中文词源:

trochanter用法和例句:

Bone mineral density ( BMD ) at lumbar spine, femoral neck, trochanter and Ward's triangle were measured by dual - energy X - ray absorptiometry ( DEXA ) .

应用双能 X 线骨密度仪 ( DEXA ) 测定股骨 、 腰椎等部位的 骨密度.

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The thick , most muscular segment of the insect leg, situated between the trochanter and the tibia.

四足动物大腿骨和胫骨之间的关节;与人类的膝盖对应.

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trochanter


Prevents hyperextension of, knees and occlusion of popliteal artery caused by pressure from body weight. Trochanter roll prevents external rotation of legs.

* 防止膝盖过伸及身体压力引起的腰围动脉堵塞,转卷可以防止两腿外翻。


Gant trochanter wedge osteotomy

Gant大转子楔形切开术


Singh indexes were calculated to be 4 or lower in 20 patients(95 2%) which was correlated with MBV( r =0 517, P <0 05)and BMD of trochanter( r =0 457, P <0 05).

Singh指数 4级以下 (含 4级 ) 2 0名 (95 2% ) ; Singh指数与MBV呈正相关 (r =0 5 17P <0 0 5 ) ,与粗隆部骨密度及减少的标准差呈正相关 (r=0 45 7,0 474P <0 0 5 )。


trochanter minor

[医] 小转子


third trochanter

[医] 第三转子(变)


trochanter reflex

[医] 转子反射


Adverse events and complications:Hip dislocation occurred postoperatively in one patient(5.9%,1/17). Other complications included trochanter bursitis(n =1),fistula(n =1),and seroma(n =1).

不良事件及并发症:有1例患者(5.9%,1/17)出现了髋关节脱位,其他并发症有大转子滑囊炎1例、伤口瘘管1例、血肿1例。


Sensors were attached to the skin, with adhesive tape, over the greater trochanter and the anterior superior iliac spine bilaterally.

传感器用胶带粘在双侧大粗隆和髂前上棘上方的皮肤。


Keywords transversal branch of lateral femoral circumflex artery;gluteal muscle branch;greater trochanter;bone flap;periosteum flap;

关键词旋股外侧动脉横支;臀中肌支;大转子;骨瓣;骨膜瓣;


Keywords femoral neck fracture;hollow screw;greater trochanter;bone flap;surgical operation;

关键词股骨颈骨折;空心钉;大转子;骨瓣;外科手术;


Keywords External fixator;Trochanter of femur;Fracture;

关键词骨外固定;股骨转子;骨折;


The femoral neck remains short with a marked relative overgrowth of the greater trochanter, impingement, and shortening of the entire limb.

其特徵包含股骨颈过短、大转子发育过大及下肢长短不一等髋关节之崎型发育。


Keywords DCS;Internal fixation;Femoral intertrochanteric fracture;Greater trochanter extension;

内固定;股骨粗隆间骨折;大粗隆游离;


Clinical Study on the Treatment of Femoral Bone Back Intertrochanteric Fracture or Down Trochanter Comminuted Fracture With the External Fixation

力臂反弹撬拉固定架治疗股骨反转子间骨折与转子下粉碎性骨折的临床研究


Inflatable intramedullary nails in treatment of fractures of femoral trochanter in aged patients

可膨胀股骨近端髓内钉治疗老年股骨转子部骨折


At 60 months, 2 years after they ended treatment, their mean lumbar-spine and trochanter bone-mineral density had improved significantly, as compared with baseline.

在60个月时,他们完成治疗后两年,相较于治疗前,他们的平均腰椎脊椎与股骨骨质密度显著改善。


After 3 years of treatment, patients who received endocrine therapy alone lost 11.3% of baseline lumbar spine bone density and 7.3% of trochanter bone density.

在治疗三年后,接受内分泌治疗患者的腰椎骨密度相较于试验前下降了11.3%,而股骨骨密度下降了7.3%。


Leer arm A-B may be shorter than normal in arthritic hip.Centralization of head shortens leer arm B-X, and lateral reattachment of trochanter lengthens leer arm A-B.

在炎性病变的髋关节A-B可能比正常情况短,股骨头中心化可缩短B-X,而将大粗隆外移重固定可加长A-B。


The BMD ratio of the lateral trochanter to the neck gradually reduced with age, whereas that of the medial trochanter to the neck gradually increased.

外侧大转子至股骨颈的骨矿物质密度随年龄逐渐减少,而内侧外侧大转子至股骨颈的骨矿物质密度随年龄逐渐增加。


trochanter externa

外转子


greater trochanter

大转子


Treatment of 57 Cases of Gluteal Muscle Spasm by Arc Incision on Big Trochanter

大转子上弧形小切口治疗臀肌挛缩症57例


Osteotomy and transfer of greater trochanter

大转子切开和转位术


greater trochanter osteocutaneous

大转子骨瓣


No effort was made to secure the lesser trochanter fragment.

对小转子骨折未采取措施。


Thirty rabbits were divided randomly into group A(24 rabbits) and group B(6 rabbits).A-PTCP was implanted in the greater trochanter of the right femur in group A.

将30只大白兔随机分成A组(24只)、B组(6只),A组右股骨粗隆中植入A-PTCP,B组静脉注射阿霉素。


If his lower extremities are paralyzed or he is unable to control lower extremities, use a trochanter roll in addition to a pillow under his thighs.

将小枕头或布卷填于病人股部,如病人下肢麻木或无法控制下肢,可加用一个转子卷支撑股部。


lesser trochanter

小转子


Treatment of chronic bursitis of trochanter major with the small needle knife and Dujiao

小针刀切剥加独角膏外敷治疗股骨大转子慢性滑囊炎


Clinical Observation on the Treatment of 18 Cases of Great Age Femur Trochanter Fracture With Artificial Thigh Bone Replacement

带大、小粗隆人工股骨头置换的高龄股骨粗隆骨折18例临床观察


Treatment of instability intertrochanter fracture in elder patients with greater trochanter prosthesis

带大粗隆的人工关节置换治疗高龄股骨粗隆间不稳定型骨折


Greater Trochanter Bone Flap Pedicled with Middle Gluteal Muscle Branch of Lateral Femoral Circumflex Vessel for the Treatment of Ischemic Necrosis of Femoral Head

带旋股外侧血管升支的臀中肌支大转子骨瓣转移治疗股骨头缺血性坏死


Application of transposition of greater trochanter flap pedicled with branch of transverse lateral circumflex femoral vascular to repair the femoral head

带旋股外侧血管横支大粗隆骨瓣转移在股骨头重建中的应用


Plantation of Iliac Flap Pedicled with Deep Circumflexes Iliac Vessels for Focus in Greater Trochanter and Neck of Femur

带旋髂深血管蒂髂骨植骨治疗股骨颈骨折和股骨大粗隆病损


Treatment of avascular necrosis of the femoral head with greater trochanter bony flap implantation, combined with quadrate femoral muscular pedicel

带股方肌肌蒂大转子骨瓣植入术治疗股骨头缺血性坏死


ARTHROPLASTY OF HIP WITH TRANSPOSITION OF GREATER TROCHANTER AND FASCIAL FLAP WITH VASCULAR PEDICLE

带血管蒂的大转子骨与筋膜瓣转移髋关节成形术


Graft of vascular-pedicle bone flap of the greater trochanter for the treatment of avascular necrosis of the femoral head

带血管蒂的大转子骨瓣治疗股骨头缺血坏死


fulcrant trochanter

并列转节


Bone mineral density(BMD) at lumbar spine,femoral neck,trochanter and Ward's triangle were measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry(DEXA).

应用双能X线骨密度仪(DEXA)测定股骨、腰椎等部位的骨密度。


Influence of Rehabilitation Treatment on the Functional Recovery of Patients with Ischemic Necrosis of the Femoral Head after Transpositional Operation of Greater Trochanter Osteocutaneous

康复治疗对股骨头坏死术后患者功能恢复的影响


Keywords snapping hip;cord;greater trochanter;

弹响髋;索状带;大转子;


All devices which may increase bone mass in the lateral trochanter, theoretically, may be helpful in lowering the incidence of hip fractures.

所有有助于增强外侧大转子骨密度的措施理论上都有助于降低髋部骨折的发生率。


Make an incision of the desired length over the lateral aspect of the thigh along a line from the greater trochanter to the lateral femoral condyle (Fig. 1-58, A).

手术方法:在大腿外侧面沿大转子与股骨外侧照连线作适当长度的皮肤切口(图1-58。


Objective: To investigate the anatomic features of tendon insertions posterior to the femoral greater trochanter for clinical practice.

摘要目的:探讨股骨大转子后方肌腱止点的解剖学特征,为临床实践提供解剖学资料。


In 73 cases of primary hip arthroplasty, posterior capsular flap and short external rotators were reattached to the posterior border of the greater trochanter by several bone holes after replacement.

方法73例患者经后入路行初次全髋关节置换术或人工股骨头置换术,术中将后方关节囊及外旋肌群经数个骨孔固定于股骨大转子后方的骨质上。


Methods:Twenty eight cases of unstable intertrochanteric fractures were treated with AO plates which were remodeled for the covering the lateral edge of great trochanter were reviewed.

方法:回顾分析采用塑形包容大粗隆外侧AO加压钢板治疗28例粗隆部不稳定性骨折的病例。


Method: Of all 39 cases (21 patients) were performed with posterior longitudinal incision of the great trochanter, cutting and double Z shaped lengthening contracture fascia lata.

方法:采用大粗隆后缘纵形切口,行双“Z”形切断并延长臀大肌挛缩束带,治疗了21例39臀。


Methods Basing on the anatomic study,the author designed the greater trochanter bone flap pedicled with middle gluteal muscle branch of lateral femoral circumflex vessel for the treatment of INFH.

方法在解剖学研究的基础上,设计旋股外侧血管升支的臀中肌支大转子骨瓣转移治疗股骨头缺血性坏死。


Anatomical study for transposition of the greater trochanter bone flap pedicled with middle gluteal muscle branch of lateral femoral circumflex vessel

旋股外侧血管升支臀中肌支大转子骨瓣转移的应用解剖


Anatomy and application of the greater trochanter bone flap pedicled with the transverse branch of lateral femoral circumflex artery in the repairing of the upper and middle defects of femoral

旋股外侧血管横支大转子骨瓣修复股骨中上段的解剖及应用


The thick, most muscular segment of the insect leg, situated between the trochanter and the tibia.

昆虫的腿节昆虫腿上长在足上的转节和胫骨之间的粗壮的、最强健有力的部分


the thick,most muscular segment of the insect leg,situated between the trochanter and the tibia

昆虫腿上长在足上的转节和胫骨之间的粗壮的、最强健有力的部分


We Detected the BMD of lumber veterbrae (L2-4), right neck of fumer, medial cortical bone of fumer, greater trochanter and Ward’s triangle area.

检测腰椎(L2-4)、右侧股骨颈、股骨内侧骨皮质、大转子和Ward’s三角骨密度;


The surgical procedure not only provided limb equalization but also repositioned the greater trochanter to its normal level.

此一手术法,不仅使得大转子回归正常位置,且术后下肢长短一致;


Place the tape around the fullest part of the hip. Use the hip bone (trochanter) as a guide. This measurement should be taken firmly.

用卷尺围臀围最丰满处。该尺寸要量得不松不紧。


Objective: To evaluate the curative effect of remodelling AO plate for the covering the lateral edge of great trochanter to treat the unstable intertrochanteric fractures.

目的:探讨塑形包容股骨大粗隆外侧AO钢板治疗粗隆部不稳定性骨折的治疗效果。


Objective To summarize the treatment experience of gluteus contracture with arch minimal incision above great trochanter of femur.

目的总结大转子上方弧形小切口治疗臀肌挛缩症的体会。


Objective To investigate the effect of the biomechanics on the proximal femur when the lesser trochanter is defected.Methods The cadaver femur has been made to lesser trochanteric fracture.

目的探讨股骨小粗隆缺损后对股骨上端生物力学的影响,分析加压滑动鹅颈钉治疗股骨粗隆间骨折失败的原因,探求防止髋内翻的方法。


Objective To explore the effect of early activity of daily living(ADL) training on postoperative self-care ability of trochanter fracture patients undergoing proximal femur nail(PFN).

目的探讨股骨粗隆间骨折患者股骨近端髓内钉(PFN)术后,早期训练患者的日常生活能力(ADL)对患者术后自我照顾能力的影响。


Objective To evaluate a new method of arthroplasty by transposing the greater trochanter together with a fascia flap pedicled by a branch of transverse lateral circumflex femoral artery.

目的经17例18侧带旋股外侧血管横支大转子骨与筋膜瓣髋关节成形术探讨一种新的手术方法。


first trochanter

第一转节


rudimentary trochanter

第三转子


second trochanter

第二转节


fourth trochanter

第四转子


Fracture in Trochanter

粗隆部骨折


CLINICAL STUDY ON TREATMENT OF AVASCULAR NECROSIS OF FEMORAL HEAD BY CORE FOCUS CURETTEMENT AND IMPLANTATION OF AUTOGENOUS PERIOSTEUM AND BONE GRANULES THROUGH TROCHANTER

经转子病灶刮除加自体骨膜骨颗粒植入治疗股骨头缺血性坏死疗效观察


Con-clusion DHS is quite effective for peritroch anteric fractures if well indicated,while in Type A 2.3,it should be combined with trochanter supportin g plate(TSP)and it is contraindicated for Type A 3.[

结论动力髋螺钉(DHS)是治疗股骨粗隆周围骨折的有效手段,但对于A2.3型骨折建议与粗隆支持钢板(TSP)联合使用,对于A3型骨折因容易导致固定失败不推荐使用。


Postmenopausal T2DM patients had significantly higher BMD at L 2,L 3,L 4,femoral neck,ward triangle and greater trochanter(GT) as compared with non-diabetic controls(P< 0.01).

绝经后T2DM患者L2 、L3 、L4、Neck、Ward区、GT的BMD值高于对照组 (P <0 .0 1) ;


In group of postmenopausal women, "bb"or"aa" genotype was related to lower BMD in Femoral Neck and Trochanter.

绝经后妇女中bb与aa基因型在股骨颈及大转子区呈对应较低的BMD值;


Study on therapeutic effects of the treatment without fixation of lesser trochanter in 26 senile patients with intertrochanteric comminuted fractures

老年股骨粗隆间粉碎骨折未固定小粗隆26例疗效观察


avulsion fracture of great and lesser trochanter

股骨大粗隆和小粗隆撕脱骨折


great trochanter of femur

股骨大转子


Open fracture of greater trochanter of femur

股骨大转子开放性骨折


Closed fracture of greater trochanter of femur

股骨大转子闭合性骨折


Keywords Femoral head;Greater trochanter;Ischemic necrosis;Bone flap;

股骨头;大转子;缺血性坏死;骨瓣;


The clinical research and application of the internal fixator for lesser trochanter

股骨小粗隆固定器的临床研究与应用


Lesser trochanter of femur

股骨小转子


Open fracture of lesser trochanter of femur

股骨小转子开放性骨折


Closed fracture of lesser trochanter of femur

股骨小转子闭合性骨折


fracture of lesser trochanter

股骨小转子骨折

用作名词(n.)

No effort was made to secure the lesser trochanter fragment.
对小转子骨折未采取措施。

It may be caused by lack of compressive loads in the lateral trochanter in daily activity.
这可能是由于日常活动减少导致外侧大转子的压力载荷减少。