translocation单词基本解析：

n.迁移，移动，置换; 易位; 输导作用
n.改变位置, 易位
n.迁移，移动，置换；易位；输导作用；

translocation变化用词：

动词过去式: translocated | 动词过去分词: translocated | 动词现在分词: translocating | 动词第三人称单数: translocates |

translocation英英释义：

Noun

1. the transport of dissolved material within a plant

2. (genetics) an exchange of chromosome parts;

"translocations can result in serious congenital disorders"

名词 translocation:

the transport of dissolved material within a plant

(genetics) an exchange of chromosome parts

translocation[ ,trænsləu'keiʃən, ,trænz-, trɑ:n- ]n.the transport of dissolved material within a plant(genetics) an exchange of chromosome parts

"translocations can result in serious congenital disorders"

translocation中文词源：

translocation用法和例句：

The transport of materials in plants is called translocation.

植物中物质的输送称为运输作用.

辞典例句

Streaming is still the only hypothesis to account for translocation in fungus.

胞质流还仅仅是一种解释真菌中转移的假说.

辞典例句

Translocation could occur through an established medium.

转运能通过定殖的培养基发生.

辞典例句

Translocation occurs when a fragment of one chromosome becomes attached to a non - homologous chromosome.

一段染色体跟 非 同源染色体连在一起时就发生易位.

辞典例句

Soybeans have been the subject of extensive studies on Fe absorption and translocation.

大豆一直是铁的吸收和运转方面广泛研究的主题.

辞典例句

Atrophy in group C alleviated and bacterial translocation rate declined ( 37.5 % ) .

C组较B组 肠黏膜萎缩减轻,黏膜DNA、 RNA含量和浆细胞数目增加,mln细菌 培养阳性率 37.5%,肠细菌移位率下降.

互联网

Intestinal bacterial translocation is the prime source of pancreas infection.

胰腺感染细菌的来源主要是肠道细菌的移位.

互联网

Chromosomal translocation is a kind of common chromosomal abnormality.

染色体易位是常见的染色体结构异常.

互联网

Sugar transporters are located in strategic positions along translocation path.

糖载体存在于糖运输途径的关键部位.

互联网

Objective To study bacterial translocation during mesenteric ischemia reperfusion injury.

目的了解新生儿肠缺血再灌注损伤对细菌移位的影响.

互联网

Pancreatic infection may mainly result from bacteria translocation.

用谷氨酰胺制剂可以防止细菌易位.

互联网

Investigate the effect of para - orbital soft - tissue expansion before orbital and medial translocation by combined intracranial - extracranial approach.

探讨眶周软组织扩张技术对兔眶内移后稳定性的影响.

互联网

These translocation domains exist in bacterial toxin, viral proteins, transcriptional factors, homodomain and synthetic peptides.

这些转运结构域广泛的存在于毒素蛋白 、 病毒蛋白 、 转录因子 、 同源结构域及合成肽当中.

互联网

The intestinal morphology, permeability of intestinal mucosa, bacterial translocation and gut immune barrier function were compared.

观察肠道形态学 、 道黏膜通透性 、 道细菌易位情况和血浆内毒素水平及肠道免疫功能检测.

互联网

The characteristics of absorption and translocation of phosphorus in dendrobe were revealed by using 32 P.

应用32P研究了金钗石斛对磷素的吸收和运转.

互联网

translocation

ACEI and ARB have equivalent inhibitory effects on activation and translocation of PKC in diabetic rat kidney, and combined treatment with ACEI and ARB is better than either of them.

( 3 )ACEI和ARB均可抑制糖尿病大鼠肾脏PKC活性的升高及转位 ,二者的作用相当 ,联合

Treatment with 0.1 mmol/L ACh could increase the permeability of both node and internode, thus promoting higher rate of CF translocation than that of the control.

0 .1mmol/L乙酰胆碱 (ACh)处理增加了节和节间的通透性 ,促进了CF的运转。

So,it is very important to detect the 1BL/1RS translocation rapidly and exactly for the strong gluten wheat breeding.

1RS小麦-黑麦易位对小麦的面包烘烤品质有很强的负面影响,快速准确地鉴定1BL/1RS易位对小麦的品质育种有重要意义。

21/21 Translocation Down Syndrome: A Case Report

21/21易位型先天愚型一例报告

In both cases CCA demon- strated a complex translocation,t(6;8;21) (p22;q2;q22),which was confirmed by interphase and meta- phase FISH and AML1/ETO fusion transcript was detected by RT-PCR.

2例患者常规细胞遗传学分析显示均存在 t(6;21;8)(p22;q22;q22),间期和中期 FISH 证实了核型结果; RT-PCR 检测到 AML1/ETO 融合基因转录本;

Among 43 cells with abnormal chromosomes,deletion,translocation,dicentrics,csb and inversion were demonstrated in 19,16,4,1 and 1 cells.

43个异常核型细胞中，缺失、易位、染色体断裂、双着丝粒、倒位各有19、16、4、1、1个细胞。

Four in 485 CML cases (0. 9%) were not detected with typical Ph chromosome by G-banding, but with Ph-masked variant translocation by FISH.

485例CML患者中4例经常规G显带技术未见典型Ph染色体,FISH检出具有隐匿型Ph染色体(0.9%)。

The inhibition of ABCA1 translocation to the plasma membrane may in part explain the reported in vivo high-density lipoprotein-lowering action of probucol.

ABCA1移至血膜的抑制作用可以部分地解释所报道的普罗布考的体内降高密度脂蛋白作用。

Furthore, Bax translocation, cytochrome c release, and caspase 9 activation wereblocked by Z-VAD.

Bax的膜转移、细胞色素C的释放以及Caspase 8,9的激活都可被Caspase广谱抑制剂Z-VAD.

CML is caused by a reciprocal chromosome translocation between chromosome 9 and 22, resulting in the short Philadelphia (Ph) chromosome carrying the BCR-ABL (Breakpoint Cluster Region-Abelson Leukaemia) oncogene.

CML的分子遗传学特征是费城染色体(Philadelphia chromosome，Ph)的出现。

Effect of DPC on translocation redistribution or 14C assimilate of cotton interplanted with wheat[J].Acta Gossypii Sin.,1999,11(1):39-41.

DPC对麦套棉14C同化物运转分配及再分配的影响[J].棉花学报,1999,11(1):39-41.

Translocation of FOS and MYC from cytoplasm to nuclei of spermatogonia is consistent with quick proliferation of spermatogonia.

FOS和MYC在精原细胞内从胞质向胞核的转移与细胞快速增殖的时期相吻合。

GLUT4 translocation to the plasma membrane is a key process for blood glucose control which was stimulated by Insulin.

GLUT4在胰岛素作用下的转运上膜是血糖调控的一个关键途径。

The proton translocation could be stimulated by the monovalent anions with decreasing order of potency of Cl-> Br- >I- >F-.

I- 由于可淬灭吖啶橙的荧光而不适用于这种方法。

The AML1?ETO fusion proteins generated by chromosome translocation of t (8; 21) lead frequently to pathogenesis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML).

t(8;21)染色体易位是导致急性髓系白血病的最常见的发病机制,AML1 ETO是t(8;21)易位所产生的融合基因.

Among the patients with Y chromosome balanced translocation, 1 case was 46, X, t (Y; 17)(q12; q25) , 1 case was 46, X, t (Y; 3) (q11; p11) , 1 case was 46,X, t (Y; 14)(q12; q22) , and 1 case was 46,X, t( Y; 15) ( p11;q13).

Y染色体的平衡易位46,X,t(Y;17)(q12; q25)1例、46,X,t(Y;3)(q11;p11)1例、46,X,t(Y;14)(q12;q22)1例和1例46,X,t(Y;15) (p11;q13)。

This study has provided the first-hand data for the translocation conservation of captive Sichuan snub-nosed monkeys(Rhinopithecus roxellana).

[结论]该研究为笼养川金丝猴的迁地保护提供了第一手资料。

A Case of 2;9 Reciprocal Translocation

一例t(2;9)相互易位报告

Translocation occurs when a fragment of one chromosome becomes attached to a non-homologous chromosome.

一段染色体跟非同源染色体连在一起时就发生易位。

Insulin can induce the translocation of GLUT4 in GMC and the time course is similar among different concentration groups.

不同浓度的胰岛素均可刺激系膜细胞GLUT4易位,且过程是相似的。

Comparing with the sole maize, the intercropped maize had higher translocation rate of dry matter.

不同种植模式下大豆各器官的干物质积累差异不明显。

It implies that iron plaque might enhance both Pb accumulation on the root surface and Pb translocation to rice roots.

与低铁膜相比，高铁膜可以增强铅在水稻根表铁膜和根中的积累，由此可见，铁膜可能在一定程度上促进铅向水稻根内的转运。

Consistent with the inhibitory effect on ABCA1 translocation to the plasma membrane, probucol reduced cell surface-specific [125I]-labeled apolipoprotein-AI binding.

与对ABCA1移至血膜的抑制作用一致，普罗布考降低细胞表面的[125I]标记的载脂蛋白AI的特异结合。

CD154-induced NF-kB nuclear translocation is abnormal in human lupus B lymphocytes with phenotype analogous to germinal center B cells.

与正常人对照相比,SLE外周血B淋巴细胞中CD154诱导NF-资B核转移存在显著异常,类似生发中心表型。

Compared with the prot(,n pumping, this nonproton ion translocation is also light-driven and increases with the ionic strength of the medium, but it develops a faster and negative photopotential.

与紫膜的质子跨膜迁移相比,这种非质子离子迁移也是由光驱动的,随介质的离子强度的增强而显著增强,但它的迁移速率更快,且产生反向的光电位。

THE EFFECT OF ACETYCHOLINE, LatA AND FAA ON PHLOEM ASSIMILATES TRANSLOCATION OF Raphanus sativus L.

乙酰胆碱、LatA和FAA对萝卜韧皮部同化物运输的影响

From the Concept, the formation and the character of supermolecule, the author probes three basic function of supermolecule system: recognition, transformation and translocation.

从超分子的概念,组成和特性着手,探讨了超分子体系的三大基本功能:识别、催化和输运。

Comparison of effects of two kinds of fluid for resuscitation on bacterial translocation and inflammation of small intestine in rats with hemorrhagic shock GAO Xinyue ......

休克，失血性；液体复苏；细菌移位；炎症反应；肠黏膜屏障

The prognosis is relatively poor in FLT3/ITD mutation patients with chromosome translocation. FLT3/ITD mutation with chromosome translocation may be an important marker for poor prognosis of AML.

伴有染色体易位且FLT3/ITD突变的急性髓性白血病患者预后较差,染色体易位和FLT3/ITD突变可以作为其预后不良的重要标志。

However, it didn't promote translocation and distribution into the kernels.

但并不促进同化物向籽粒的转运分配。

We carried out pathological examination and intestinal flora detection and bacterial translocation detection after therapy.

佳木斯大学基础医学院微生物教研室黑龙江佳木斯;

It was further showed that hypoosmolarity induced STAT3 translocation into nucleus by immunoflureorescence study.

免疫萤光染色研究进一步显示低张可以使STAT3移行至核内。

The mechanisms of its activation and translocation may be associated with the difference of the activation factors or its targets, and the amino acid residues of different phosphorylation site.

其激活和转位机制可能与其不同的活化因子或底物和不同位点的氨基酸残基磷酸化有关。

Mode of action: Systemic herbicide, absorbed by the roots, leaves and stems, with translocation mainly upwards within the plant.

内吸传导型稻田选择性除草剂，对防治二叶期以前的稗草有效，对水稻安全。

The formation of the multivalents may result from chromosome reciprocal translocation among the non-homologous chromosomes.

分析认为大蒜的这种多价体联会行为可能是由于非同源染色体间发生相互易位的结果。

In the progeny of monosomic addition lines a high frequency of wheat-alien species translocation with various segments of chromosomes could be found by application of both PCR and GISH technique.

利用PCR和GISH原位杂交相结合的方法可提高检测外源染色体小片段的准确性和选择效率。

Proteins or peptides containing translocation domain can efficiently improve the delivery of therapeutic molecules into cells when using nonviral vectors to deliver genes.

利用非病毒载体转运目的基因时,具有转运结构域的蛋白质或多肽片段可以有效地促进外源效应分子进入细胞浆,发挥其效应。

Glutamine may prevent the bacteria translocation and strenthen gut barrier function in severe acute pancreatitis.

加强肠黏膜防御功能，是治疗急性重症胰腺炎的有效制剂。

The bacteria translocation of blood, lungs, livers and mesenteric lymph nodes in the control group was significantly higher than that in the experimental group (P<0.05).

单纯给予肠外营养的大鼠血、肺、肝和肠系膜淋巴组织的细菌易位率也明显高于加用益生菌的大鼠(P<0.05)。

Pressure-flow model A widely accepted model of phloem translocation in angiosperms.

压力流动学说：又叫集流学说，是德国人明希提出的。

Another example would be the capture and translocation of a wild animal in order to reintroduce it to an ecosystem where it has become extinct.

另一個例子是捕捉與移走野生動物，為了要重新引入另一個該物種已經絕種的生態系統。

We also take in the second renovation of the fire hose after the diversion and spray head / Smoke translocation project.

另外也承接在第二次装修后的消防水管改道，喷淋头/烟感移位的工程。

However, the expression of bFGF was decreased.We also demonstrated that angiogenin undergoes nuclear translocation in A375 cells.

另外我们利用免疫荧光实验进行了血管生成素的核转移分析，发现血管生成素在A375细胞中能够进行核转移作用。

In addition, FOS increased translocation of salmonella to extraintestinal sites.

另外，FOS加快了沙门氏菌向肠外移位的速度。

Also,acinar cell apoptosis rate and PKC membrane translocation level were related with linoleic acid at a time-and dose-dependent fashion.

同时,腺泡细胞凋亡率及PKC的膜转位率,均与亚油酸呈剂量和时间依赖关系。

Simultaneously, there is increased microbiotic invasion, due to increased nosocomial exposure, intestinal translocation, aspiration, skin lesions, and trauma.

同时，由于医院内暴露的增加、肠道菌群的易位、吸引术、皮肤损伤和创伤，增强了微生物的侵袭力。

In this study, we provided evidence that UVC irradiation has no effect on TIAR expression, but can induce TIAR partially translocation from nucleus to cytoplasm.

因此在本研究中，我们首先检测了UVC照射对HeLa细胞中TIAR的蛋白质表达水平及细胞内定位的影响，结果证实TIAR的蛋白质表达水平没有显著变化，但是UVC照射可以诱导TIAR部分地出核。

Therefore, it is considered that our temperature condition for rice activates photosynthetic activities at vegetative stage, and translocation of photosynthate at reproductive stage.

因此认为，韩国的温度条件刺激水稻营养生长期的光合作用和生殖生长期光合产物的转运。

In chronic myelogenous leukemia, a malignant tumor of myeloid stem cells, all cells possess a distinctive (nonrandom) translocation referred to as Philadelphia chromosome.

在慢性髓细胞性白血病，一种髓性干细胞的恶性肿瘤，其所有肿瘤细胞拥有一个特征性的染色体的易位，所涉及的染色体称为费城染色体。

With the capture and translocation of these six giraffes, three more breeding groups will be established in areas where giraffes had been wiped out.

在抓到和转移这六只长颈鹿后，将在长颈鹿已经灭迹的区域又建立起三个繁殖群。

In the second part, we characterized the function of three domains (DIX, PDZ and DEP) of Dvl-1 in canonical Wnt signal transduction and Dvl-1 membrane translocation.

在本论文的第二部分中，我们研究了Dvl-1的各个结构域（DIX、PDZ和DEP）在经典Wnt信号转导途径以及Dvl-1转膜过程中的功能。

In this process, protein translocation machineries of the outer and inner membranes, at least three major translocase complexes, are needed to ensure the proper import of precursor proteins.

在此过程中，需要线粒体外膜和内膜的蛋白质运输机器（至少三种主要的移位酶复合物）来保证前体蛋白质的正确运输。

Complex translocation associated with abnormal phenotypes increases with the number of breakpoints.It is also in the incidence of spontaneous abortions and malformed offsping.

复杂型易位表型异常风险随断裂点数目增加而增高，自发性流产率及生育畸形儿的风险也随之增高。

BPI and polymyxin B can reduce the incidence of bacterial translocation after burns.

多粘菌素B和BPI均可降低大鼠烫伤后肠道细菌易位的发生；

Soybeans have been the subject of extensive studies on Fe absorption and translocation.

大豆一直是铁的吸收和运转方面广泛研究的主题。

Alternatively, they may rejoin a different part of the same chromosome, or another chromosome, giving a translocation.

如果一个染色体臂的一段移接到另一非同源染色体的臂上的结构变异，这种现象叫做易位。

Seasonal frozen damage is a very important problem in building road in the north of our country.The problems of swelling and road mudding all come of water translocation.

季节性冻害一直是困扰我国北方地区道路建设的一个重要问题，常见的冻胀、翻浆等现象都是由水分迁移引起的。

With CML, there is a switch in pieces of chromosome 9 and 22. A switch between parts of chromosomes is called a translocation.

对于慢性粒细胞白血病，在9号和22号染色体的某些片段之间有转换。这样的染色体之间的转换我们称之为染色体易位。

For closed knotted polymers, a remarkable feature of the distribution of translocation time is that there are two peaks.

对于打结高分子，其迁移时间的分布出现新奇的双峰现象，在主峰之前，出现了次峰。

For folded polymers, the distribution of translocation time of symmetrical-folded polymers is different from that of dissymmetrical-folded polymers.

对于折叠高分子，对称折叠与非对称折叠的高分子对应迁移时间的分布呈现不同的趋势。

Detective rate, small accessory chromosome and balanced translocation are discussed.

对染色体异常检出率、额外小染色体及平衡易位携带者进行了讨论。

Catheter translocation happened in 10 cases (8.33%) in PICC group and 1 case (0.83%) in CVC group.

导管移位 :PICC组 1 0例 ,占 8.33% ; CVC组 1例 ,占 0 .83%。

A wheat-rye lBL/lRS alien translocation line 22/2439 is resistant to wheat powdery mildew in China. Cloning the powdery mildew resistance related genes is useful for understanding the resistance mechanism and disease resistance breeding.

小麦-黑麦1BL/1RS易位系99/2439对白粉病表现为近免疫,对其抗白粉病相关基因进行克隆研究不仅有利于阐明其抗病机制,而且对抗病育种有重大意义。

Angiogenin undergoes nuclear translocation in endothelial cells where it accumulates in the nucleolus and stimulates rRNA transcription, which is essential for angiogenesis.

已知血管生成素在血管内皮细胞中进行核转移作用，在核仁中发生积累并刺激rRNA的转录，进而诱发内皮细胞的增殖促进血管发生。

Detection on genetic diseases of a Simmental breeder bull was made by cytogenetic diagnostic technology, the results showed that thebull was Positive for both 1 /29 & 14/20 Robertsonian translocation.

应用细胞遗传学诊断技术对西门塔尔公牛进行遗传病检查，结果表明该公牛同时为1/29和14/20罗伯逊易位阳性。

The carriers with chromosomal translocation could have more chance of normal pregnancy with the help of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH).

应用荧光原位杂交技术,染色体易位携带者可在胚胎植入前遗传学诊断的帮助下增加正常妊娠的机会。

Real-time Analysis of Bax Translocation during UV-induced Apoptosis[J].

引用该论文 吴银院,邢达,陈同生.

She was diagnosed as having an unbalanced chromosome translocation, severe mental retardation and epilepsy.

当时她被诊断为患有一种染色体易位错乱症，临床表现为严重的智力迟钝及癫痫症状。

Herndon DN,Aeigler ST.Bacterial translocation after thermal injury[J].Crit Care Med.1993,21 (2 Suppl):S50 -54.

彭曦汪仕良.早期肠道喂养改善烧伤后肠道血液灌流的实验研究[J].中华外科杂志,:.

Keywords AML;6;9 translocation;DEK-CAN fusion gene;

急性髓系白血病;6;9染色体易位;DEK-CAN融合基因;

Three cell lines had normal karyotypes and one had an unbalanced Robertsonian translocation.

所有干细胞系都具有典型的胚胎干细胞特性并具有体内、体外分化的潜能。

The new stripe rust-resistant wheat germplasm 92R149, Triticum astivum-Haynaldia villosa translocation line (6VS/6AL), was created by the Cytogenetics Institute of Nanjing Agricultural University.

抗条锈病小麦新种质92R149系南京农业大学细胞遗传研究所利用簇毛麦创造的普通小麦6VS/6AL易位系。

Three patterns of vertical, lateral and step fault translocation are put forward.

提出了断层输导的三种模式 ,即 :垂向输导模式、侧向输导模式及阶梯状输导模式 ;

The treatment with Si Jun Z i decoction in post-burned efficiently improves the small intestinal S-IAG excre t ion and it may play an important role in the prevention of endotoxin and bacteri al translocation after burned.

提示早期口服中药四君子汤加味能明显维持肠粘膜细胞分泌S -IGA的功能 ,对防治烧伤后细菌或毒素移位有重要意义。

The result revealed the water translocation mechanics of SPAC system.

揭示了盐渍化地区SPAC系统内的水分迁移机理。

Abstract： The translocation and distribution of photosynthate in dendrobe were studied by using14C.

摘 要： 用14C示踪技术研究了金钗石斛光合产物运转与分配的变化。

Genetical analysis was made on 1B/1R translocation chromosome of witer wheat strain 73(36)9-1 in this study.

摘要 本研究对冬小麦品系73(36)9-1的1B/1R易位染色体进行了遗传分析。

The characteristics of translocation and distribution of 14C-assimilates in peach fruit development under protected culture were investigated.

摘要利用放射性同位素14C-示踪方法研究了设施桃树果实不同发育时期14C-同化物的运转分配特性。

Objective To study the genetic effect of balanced chromosomal translocation.

摘要目的研究染色体平衡易位的遗传效应。

Objective: To provide anatomic basis for repairing the knee joint surface defect with the pedicled patella translocation.

摘要目的：为带血管蒂髌骨移位修复股骨髁和胫骨髁关节面缺损提供解剖学基础。

用作名词(n.)

Translocation could occur through an established medium.
转运能通过定殖的培养基发生。

The transport of materials in plants is called translocation.
植物中物质的输送称为运输作用。

Translocation occurs when a fragment of one chromosome becomes attached to a non-homologous chromosome.
一段染色体跟非同源染色体连在一起时就发生易位。

---