sternocleidomastoid是什么意思 sternocleidomastoid怎么读

英式：['stərnɒ'klɪdmas'tɒɪd] 美式：['stərnɒ'klɪdmas'tɒɪd]

sternocleidomastoid单词基本解析：

胸锁乳突的，胸锁乳突肌
n. 胸锁乳突肌 adj. 胸锁乳突的
释义胸锁乳突的，胸锁乳突肌；

sternocleidomastoid变化用词：

sternocleidomastoid英英释义：

Noun

1. one of two thick muscles running from the sternum and clavicle to the mastoid and occipital bone; turns head obliquely to the opposite side; when acting together they flex the neck and extend the head

名词 sternocleidomastoid:

one of two thick muscles running from the sternum and clavicle to the mastoid and occipital bone; turns head obliquely to the opposite side; when acting together they flex the neck and extend the head

同义词：sternocleidomastoid muscle, sternocleido mastoideus, musculus sternocleidomastoideus

sternocleidomastoid[ 'stə:nəu,klaidə'mæstɔid ]n.one of two thick muscles running from the sternum and clavicle to the mastoid and occipital bone; turns head obliquely to the opposite side; when acting together they flex the neck and extend the head

同义词：sternocleidomastoid musclesternocleido mastoideusmusculus sternocleidomastoideus

sternocleidomastoid中文词源：

sternocleidomastoid用法和例句：

Methods: Local tissue defects of root carcinoma cases were repaired by sternocleidomastoid myocutaneous flaps.

目的: 介绍应用胸锁乳突肌肌皮瓣修复舌根癌术后组织缺损的临床经验.

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Methods: Pierce with acupotome from the posterior border of sternocleidomastoid and directly scalenus and levator scapulae.

方法: 采用小针刀的方法,在胸锁乳突肌后缘刺入,直接松解斜角肌、提肩胛肌.

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sternocleidomastoid

In ALS group, fib and psw were found in thoracic paraspinal muscles in 28 of 30 ALS patients (93%), abnormal in sternocleidomastoid muscle in 27 of 30 ALS patients (90%), characterized by having long-duration and high-amplitude.

30例ALS患者中,28例(93%)胸段棘旁肌肌电图可见正锐波和纤颤电位。胸锁乳突肌肌电图异常27例(90%),以运动单位时限增宽、波幅增高为特点。

The quantities of collagen and GAG of the sternocleidomastoid muscle in CMT were higher than those in control groups, and the difference was significant (P< 0.01).

CMT胸锁乳突肌胶原和GAG含量比对照组高,有极显著性差异(P<0.01)。

Keywords Trigemino-cervical reflex Infraorbital nerves Sternocleidomastoid muscles Motor neuron disease;

三又神经-颈反射;眶下神经;胸锁乳突肌;运动神经元病;

Keywords trigemino-cervical reflex;infraorbital nerves;sternocleidomastoid muscles;

三叉神经-颈反射;眶下神经;胸锁乳突肌;

Keywords : Trigemino-cervical reflex;Infraorbital nerves : Sternocleidomastoid muscles;Brain stem;

三叉神经-颈反射;眶下神经;胸锁乳突肌;脑干梗死;

英文摘要：Objective:To investigate application of internal tragus incision combined with incision in hair line of post aurem and sternocleidomastoid flap in operation on parotid benign tumor .

中文摘要：目的：探讨耳屏内联合耳后发际切口及胸锁乳突肌瓣在腮腺良性肿瘤手术中的应用。方法：耳屏缘内侧切口向下，绕经耳垂，向后上再沿耳后发际斜向后下。

5.Aim:To understand the function of the sternocleidomastoid muscle and the accessory nerve in spasmodic torticollis and to provide the appropriate surgical incision and surgical method.

了解胸锁乳突肌和副神经的解剖关系及在痉挛性斜颈中的作用，为手术治疗痉挛性斜颈的切口和方法提供解剖依据。

Study on compartmentalization of human sternocleidomastoid muscles

人胸锁乳突肌的亚部化研究

The man's neck was cut wide open.A hook emerged next to the right sternocleidomastoid muscle.The carotid artery and jugular vein were located immediately behind that muscle.

他的脖子豁口张得很大，插进去的钩子正挨着右胸锁乳突肌，紧贴这个肌肉的后面就是颈动脉和颈静脉。

The Application of Epiglottis and Sternocleidomastoid Muscle Periost Valves on Repairing laryngo tracheal Stenosis

会厌及胸锁乳突肌肌骨膜瓣修复喉气管狭窄

Keywords Congenital torticollis Sternocleidomastoid muscle;

先天性斜颈;胸锁乳突肌;

Congenital anomaly of sternocleidomastoid muscle

先天性胸锁乳突肌异常

Keywords compartmentalization;intramuscular nerve;sternocleidomastoid muscle;human;

关键词亚部化;肌内神经;胸锁乳突肌;人;

Other types of anterior approaches are: the transcervical approach directed through the submandibular area along the anterior border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle (31);

其他类型的前方入路包括：沿胸锁乳突肌前缘直接经颌下区域的经颈入路；

Endoscopic Approach For the Treatment of Congenital Muscular Torticolls by Sternocleidomastoid Muscle Amputation

内镜下胸锁乳突肌切断治疗肌性斜颈的初步报告

Endoscopic sternocleidomastoid muscle amputation for the treatment of congenital muscular torticollis

内镜下胸锁乳突肌切断治疗肌性斜颈的疗效观察

Keywords Vestibular evoked myogenic potentials;Acoustic stimulation;Sternocleidomastoid muscle;Saccule;

前庭诱发肌源性电位;声刺激;胸锁乳突肌;球囊;

Keywords Spinal accessory nerve;Cervical plexus;Sternocleidomastoid;Trapezius;Anatomic study;

副神经;颈丛;胸锁乳突肌;斜方肌;解剖学研究;

Keywords Mouth neoplasms/surgery;Surgical flaps;Reconstructive surgical procedures/methods;Sternocleidomastoid;Myocutaneous Flap;Reconstruction;

口腔肿瘤/外科学;外科皮瓣;修复外科手术/方法;胸锁乳突肌;肌皮瓣;口底缺损;

It will harm the internal jugular vein if we cut the nerve over this muscle is cut . The diameter of the accessory nerve under sternocleidomastoid muscle is (2.3 0.5)mm.

在胸锁乳突肌深面的副神经最大横径为（2.3± 0.5）mm。

ONE-STAGE RECONSTRUCTION OF LAGRE THROUGH-AND-THROUGH DEFFECT OF CHEEK WITH A COMBINATION OF FOREHEAD SKIN FLAP AND STERNOCLEIDOMASTOID ISLAND MYOCUTANEOUS FLAP AFTER CANCER DISSECTION

岛状额瓣加胸锁乳突肌皮瓣一期修复颊癌术后大面积洞穿性缺损一例

Treating facial paralysis in late period by using sternocleidomastoid muscle flap

应用胸锁乳突肌瓣治疗晚期面瘫

But pronounced difference was found between anterior digastricus during gum chewing movement and together with sternocleidomastoid during cervical-head movement in patient group.

患者组咀嚼运动时双侧二腹肌及颈肩部运动时双侧胸锁乳突肌、二腹肌肌电幅值有明显差异。

Objective: To evaluate the clinic Outcome and indications of sternocleidomastoid (SCM myocutaneous flap for reconstruction after resection of carcinoma in floor of mouth.

摘要目的：探讨胸锁乳突肌肌皮瓣在肿瘤术后口底组织缺损修复的适应徵及临床效果。

The restoration of chronic facial paralysis with a modified technique of sternocleidomastoid muscle transposition

改进的胸锁乳突肌移位法修复晚期面瘫

Methods The fib and psw of thoracic paraspinal muscles,the motor unit potential of sternocleidomastoid muscle were detected in 50 patients who had been identified as having ALS.

方法 5 0例确诊的ALS患者分别行胸段脊旁肌自发电位、胸锁乳突肌运动单位 ,部分患者行舌肌自发电位检测 ;

Methods Eighteen cases with parotid carcinoma were treated using sternocleidomastoid muscle flap to repair the facial depression defect.

方法2002年以来,采用改良胸锁乳突肌肌瓣修复18例腮腺癌术后的面部畸形。

Methods From January 1988 to December 2004, 14 patients with tongue carcinoma were performed with radical surgery,and repaired with sternocleidomastoid myocutaneous flap.

方法:对1988年1月至2004年12月间舌癌根治术后即刻修复采用的胸锁乳突肌皮瓣的临床资料进行分析。

Methods: EMGs of tongue and sternocleidomastoid muscles were examined in 22 patients with MND, including 13 cases of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)and 9 cases of musculorachidian atrophy(MRA).

方法:对22例 MND患者[其中肌萎缩侧索硬化(ALS)13例,脊肌萎缩症(SMA)9例]进行常规EMG及胸锁乳突肌和舌肌EMG检查,并比较其结果。

Methods:26 patients with mandibular defects after tumor resection were recovered instantly by sternocleidomastoid flap and titanium plate.

方法:对26例因口腔恶性肿瘤扩大切除术截除部分下颌骨的患者,采用胸锁乳突肌肌皮瓣配合重建钛板同期修复。

Methods:Pierce with acupotome from the posterior border of sternocleidomastoid and directly release scalenus and levator scapulae.

方法:采用小针刀的方法,在胸锁乳突肌后缘刺入,直接松解斜角肌、提肩胛肌。

Methods: Thoracic paraspinal muscles, sternocleidomastoid muscles, tongue muscles and three-limb muscles were analysed with electromyography in 30 patients who had been identified as having ALS.

方法对30例临床确诊的ALS患者的胸段棘旁肌、胸锁乳突肌、舌肌及3肢体肌的肌电图进行分析。

Methods We used sternocleidomastoid myocutaneous flap to restore oral floor defect for 8 patients.

方法应用胸锁乳突肌肌皮瓣一期修复肿瘤术后口底缺损8例。

Methods 16 cases of simultaneous tongue reconstruction with sternocleidomastoid myocutaneous flap after radical operation for tongue carcinoma were retrospectively analyzed.

方法应用胸锁乳突肌肌皮瓣行舌再造术同期修复16例舌癌根治术后舌缺损,总结有关处理经验。

Methods The size,echo intensity on 2-DUS and blood flow on CDFI in sternocleidomastoid mascle(SCM) masses in 46 infants were examined,measured and analysed.

方法总结分析46例胸锁乳突肌(SCM)肿块的超声检查资料,分析其大小、内部回声及多普勒血流信号。

Finally, the sternocleidomastoid muscle pulled upward on the medial part of the fractured clavicle, leading to the rupture of the periosteum.

最后，胸锁乳突肌向上牵拉锁骨内侧部的骨折部分，导致骨膜破裂。

Objective To explore the experience of simultaneous tongue reconstruction with sternocleidomastoid myocutaneous flap after radical resection of advanced tongue carcinoma.

目的:总结中晚期舌癌根治性切除即时进行舌再造的经验。

Objective:To study application of sternocleidomastoid myoperiosteal flap to reconstruction of the defect of cervical trachea .

目的:探讨利用胸锁乳突肌肌骨膜瓣修复颈段气管缺损的方法。

Objective To explore applying a new surgical way that use sternocleidomastoid muscle flap to treat facial paralysis in late period.

目的:探讨应用胸锁乳突肌瓣治疗晚期面瘫的疗效。

Objective:To study the application of sternocleidomastoid flap and titanium plate in mandibular defects after tumor resection.

目的:探讨胸锁乳突肌肌皮瓣配合重建钛板同期修复口腔恶性肿瘤术后下颌骨缺损的临床效果。

Objective: To study the relativity between aging degenerative changes and the trigger points of the sternocleidomastoid muscle.

目的:研究胸锁乳突肌乳突部的肌筋膜扳机点压痛与年龄因素之间的相关性。

Objective To evaluate the prevention of Frey's syndrome by reserving and reconstructing parotid fascia with sternocleidomastoid muscle and remaining of parotid fascia in parotidectomy .

目的探讨在腮腺切除手术的同时,用残余的腮腺咬肌筋膜和胸锁乳突肌瓣修复与重建腮腺咬肌筋膜屏障,是否能够有效预防味觉出汗综合征的发生。

Objective To evaluate a modified technique of sternocleidomastoid muscle transposition for the dynamic reanimation of the chronic facial paralysis.

目的探讨应用带蒂胸锁乳突肌转位术,动态修复晚期面瘫的手术方法改进及效果。

Objective To study the clinical application of simultaneous tongue reconstruction with sternocleidomastoid myocutaneous flap after radical operation for tongue carcinoma.

目的探讨舌癌根治术同期应用胸锁乳突肌肌皮瓣行舌再造术的临床效果。

Objective To evaluate the effects of sternocleidomastoid myocutaneous flap on repairing postoperative defect of oral floor.

目的评价胸锁乳突肌肌皮瓣在肿瘤术后口底缺损修复中的临床效果。

Anatomical landmarks for the central approach to internal jugular enous catheterization begin at the apex of the triangle formed by the heads of the sternocleidomastoid muscle and the claicle.

穿刺前首先解剖定位，以胸锁乳突肌末端和锁骨末端所形成的三角型的顶点作为穿刺点。

Results Seven sternocleidomastoid myocutaneous flap survived postoperatively,and one underwent necrosis of distant part and recovered after one month.

结果7例胸锁乳突肌肌皮瓣成活,1例皮瓣远端坏死,术后1个月愈合。

Conclusion The sternocleidomastoid muscle flap transfer can obviously improve post-operative deformity, and prevent the incidence of Frey?s syndrome.

结论胸锁乳突肌瓣转移术能明显改善腮腺肿瘤术后畸形 ,有效降低味觉出汗综合征发生率。

Keywords Electromyography;Motor neuron dise ase;Sternocleidomastoid muscles;Paraspinal muscles;

肌电图;运动神经元病;胸锁乳突肌;脊旁肌;

Electromyogram for analyzing the pathological characteristics of sternocleidomastoid muscle in childern with congenital muscular torticollis

肌电图变化分析先天性肌性斜颈患儿胸锁乳突肌的病变特征

sternocleidomastoid muscle

胸锁乳头肌, 胸锁乳突肌

sternocleidomastoid diameter

胸锁乳突直经

Sternocleidomastoid musle

胸锁乳突肌

Reconstruction of accessory nerve defects with sternocleidomastoid muscle-great auricular nerve flap

胸锁乳突肌-耳大神经瓣修复颈清扫术中缺损的副神经

Keywords Sternocleidomastoid muscle;Mastoid processus;Myofascial trigger;point;Muscle fatigue;Surface ECG;Finite element;

胸锁乳突肌;乳突;肌筋膜扳机点;肌肉疲劳;表面肌电图;有限元;

Keywords Gene transfection;Sternocleidomastoid muscle;

胸锁乳突肌;基因转染;

Keywords sternocleidomastoid muscle;trigger point;mastoid processus;aging;pain;

胸锁乳突肌;扳机点;乳突;老化;压痛;

superior sternocleidomastoid arteries

胸锁乳突肌上动脉

sternocleidomastoid artery, superior

胸锁乳突肌上动脉, 甲状腺上动脉胸锁乳突肌支

INCISION OF UPPER END OF STERNOCLEIDOMASTOID MUSCLE FOR MUSCULAR TORTICOLLIS

胸锁乳突肌下端切断术治疗肌性斜颈

Muscle architecture and muscle spindle of compartments of sternocleidomastoid muscle and localization of entrance point of muscular nerve

胸锁乳突肌亚部肌构筑、肌梭和神经入肌点定位

sternocleidomastoid artery

胸锁乳突肌动脉, 枕动脉胸锁乳突肌支

sternocleidomastoid region

胸锁乳突肌区

RECONSTRUCTION OF SOFT TISSUE DEFECTS IN MAXILLOFACIAL REGION USING STERNAL HEAD OF STERNOCLEIDOMASTOID MYOCUTANEOUS FLAP

胸锁乳突肌单蒂肌皮瓣修复颌面部软组织缺陷畸形的初步报告

Treatment of congenital muscular torticollis of elder children with bipolar release of sternocleidomastoid muscle

胸锁乳突肌双极松解治疗大龄儿童先天性肌性斜颈

Applied anatomical study of the sternocleidomastoid muscles

胸锁乳突肌应用解剖学研究

A study on relationship between myofascia trigger point of sternocleidomastoid muscle and aging degenerative changes

胸锁乳突肌扳机点与老化的相关性研究

Contracture of sternocleidomastoid muscle

胸锁乳突肌挛缩

sternocleidomastoid branch

胸锁乳突肌支

sternocleidomastoid branches

胸锁乳突肌支(解)Rami sternocleidomastoidei{拉}

sternocleidomastoid muscle flap

胸锁乳突肌瓣

Keywords sternocleidomastoid muscle flap;treat;facial paralysis;

胸锁乳突肌瓣;治疗;晚期面瘫;

Keywords Sternocleidomastoid muscle flap;Parotid carcinoma;Repair;

胸锁乳突肌瓣;腮腺癌;修复;

PLASTIC OPERATION WITH STERNOCLEIDOMASTOID MUSCLE FLAP USES FOR DEFORMED PAROTIDECTOMY

胸锁乳突肌瓣整复术在腮腺术后畸形中的应用

Keywords Sternocleidomastoid myocutaneous flap Defect repair Functional repair;

胸锁乳突肌皮瓣;缺损修复;功能性修复;

Sternocleidomastoid muscles were 5/5.

胸锁乳突肌肌5 / 5 。

sternocleidomastoid myocutaneous flap

胸锁乳突肌肌皮瓣

Keywords sternocleidomastoid myocutaneous flap;defect of oral floor;restoration;oral cancer;

胸锁乳突肌肌皮瓣;口底缺损;修复;口腔肿瘤;

Keywords sternocleidomastoid myocutaneous flap;tongue carcinoma;repair;

胸锁乳突肌肌皮瓣;舌癌;修复;

Application of simultaneous tongue reconstruction with sternocleidomastoid myocutaneous flap after radical resection of advanced tongue carcinoma

胸锁乳突肌肌皮瓣在舌癌根治术后舌缺损修复中的应用

用作名词(n.)

Finally, the sternocleidomastoid muscle pulled upward on the medial part of the fractured clavicle, leading to the rupture of the periosteum.
最后，胸锁乳突肌向上牵拉锁骨内侧部的骨折部分，导致骨膜破裂。

The deeper portion of the gland lies between the anterior border of the sternocleidomastoid and the posterior belly of the digastric muscles.
腮腺的深部介于胸锁乳突肌的前缘和后部的二腹肌后腹。

用作形容词(adj.)