spirit是什么意思   spirit怎么读

英式:['spɪrɪt]    美式:['spɪrɪt]

CET4、TEM4、考 研、CET6

spirit单词基本解析:

n.精神,心灵; 勇气,意志; 灵魂; 态度; 忠诚度; 情绪; (某种类型的)人; 酒精v.偷偷带走
n.精神, 心灵, 幽灵, 精灵 (复)spirits:精力,情绪, 烈酒 v.使精神振作,偷偷带走
n.精神,心灵;情绪;勇气;精髓

spirit变化用词:

复数:spirits;第三人称单数:spirits;过去式:spirited;现在分词:spiriting;
动词过去式: spirited | 动词过去分词: spirited | 动词现在分词: spiriting | 动词第三人称单数: spirits |
复数:spirits过去式:spirited现在分词:spiriting第三人称单数:spirits

spirit英英释义:

Noun

1. the vital principle or animating force within living things

2. the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people;

"the feel of the city excited him"

"a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting"

"it had the smell of treason"

3. a fundamental emotional and activating principle determining one's character

4. any incorporeal supernatural being that can become visible (or audible) to human beings

5. the state of a person's emotions (especially with regard to pleasure or dejection);

"his emotional state depended on her opinion"

"he was in good spirits"

"his spirit rose"

6. the intended meaning of a communication

7. animation and energy in action or expression;

"it was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it"

8. an inclination or tendency of a certain kind;

"he had a change of heart"

名词 spirit:

the vital principle or animating force within living things

the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people

同义词:tone, feel, feeling, flavor, flavour, look, smell

a fundamental emotional and activating principle determining one's character

any incorporeal supernatural being that can become visible (or audible) to human beings

同义词:disembodied spirit

the state of a person's emotions (especially with regard to pleasure or dejection)

同义词:emotional state

the intended meaning of a communication

同义词:intent, purport

animation and energy in action or expression

同义词:liveliness, life, sprightliness

an inclination or tendency of a certain kind

同义词:heart

动词 spirit:

infuse with spirit

同义词:spirit up, inspirit

spirit[ 'spirit ]n.the vital principle or animating force within living thingsthe general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people

同义词:tonefeelfeelingflavorflavourlooksmell

a fundamental emotional and activating principle determining one's characterany incorporeal supernatural being that can become visible (or audible) to human beings

同义词:disembodied spirit

the state of a person's emotions (especially with regard to pleasure or dejection)

"he was in good spirits"; "his spirit rose"

同义词:emotional state

the intended meaning of a communication

同义词:intentpurport

animation and energy in action or expression

同义词:livelinesslifesprightliness

an inclination or tendency of a certain kind

同义词:heart

v.infuse with spirit

"The company spirited him up"

同义词:spirit upinspirit

spirit中文词源:

spirit 精神,心灵,勇气,意志,烈酒,酒精,灵魂,小精灵,小妖精 来自古法语 espirit,精神,灵魂,精气,来自拉丁语 spiritus,呼吸,吐气,神灵的呼吸,来自 spirare,呼吸,来自 PIE*speis,吹,词源同 conspire,perspire,respire.引申诸相关比喻义。比较另 一个拉丁词 anima,呼吸,生命,衍生词 animal,animation.

spirit用法和例句:

the power of the human spirit to overcome difficulties

人类克服困难的精神力量


to be in high/low spirits

情绪高 / 低


You must try and keep your spirits up (= stay cheerful) .

你必须设法保持高昂的情绪。


My spirits sank at the prospect of starting all over again.

想到一切都得从头再来,我的情绪一下子低落了。


a brave spirit

勇敢的人


kindred spirits (= people who like the same things as you)

志趣相投的人


Show a little fighting spirit .

要表现出一点斗志。


Although the team lost, they played with tremendous spirit.

尽管输了,但队员表现得极为勇猛。


They took away his freedom and broke his spirit.

他们夺去了他的自由,摧垮了他的意志。


The human spirit is virtually indestructible...

人的精神实际上是不可摧毁的。

Marian retains a restless, youthful spirit, in search of new horizons.

玛丽安怀着一颗年轻、不断进取的心去寻求新的天地。

His spirit has left him and all that remains is the shell of his body.

他已灵魂出窍,剩下的只是他的躯壳。

...protection against evil spirits.

避邪

She was a very brave girl and everyone who knew her admired her spirit.

她是个非常勇敢的女孩,认识她的人都敬佩她的勇气。

They played with spirit.

他们打得生龙活虎。

Their problem can only be solved in a spirit of compromise...

他们的问题只能通过妥协来解决。

They approached the talks in a conciliatory spirit.

他们抱一种和解的态度去参加谈判。

There is a great sense of team spirit among the British Olympic squad...

在英国的奥运代表团中有一种强烈的团队精神。

The president has appealed to the Brazilian people for patriotism and community spirit.

总统已经呼吁巴西人民要有爱国情怀和集体主义精神。

...the real spirit of the Labour movement.

劳工运动的精髓

The requirement for work permits violates the spirit of the 1950 treaty.

对工作许可证的要求违反了 1950 年条约的精神。

I like to think of myself as a free spirit...

我愿意把自己看成是个无拘无束的人。

He was the founder and guiding spirit of New York's Shakespeare Festival.

他是纽约莎士比亚戏剧节的创始人及领导者。

At supper, everyone was in high spirits...

晚餐时,每个人都兴致勃勃。

A bit of exercise will help lift his spirits.

进行一点儿体育锻炼能帮助他改善情绪。

He was spirited away and probably murdered...

他被秘密带走,可能被杀害了。

His parents had spirited him away to the country...

他的父母偷偷地将他带到了该国。

In spirit I was with you here.

我在精神上支持你。

They seemed close in spirit to those first independent-minded Turkish women who took professions...

她们在本质上似乎和那些最早出去工作的具有独立思想的土耳其女性很相似。

It is independent in spirit.

它本质上是独立的。

spirit


Her spirit? Moonlight on a frosty river.

"其神若何,月射寒江."


"The vengeful spirit in me exulted.

“我内心翻腾着一种报复的情绪。


One critic said Poe's spirit was torn.

一位评论家说爱伦?坡患有精神分裂症。


Once old Joe had inured himself to the solitary life of a widower, he began to improve in health and spirit.

一旦老乔适应了鳏夫的孤独生活,他的身体和精神状况便开始好转了。


A lonely feeling crept upon my spirit.

一种孤独感爬上我的心头。


A new spirit entered American fiction.

一种新精神注入了美国小说。


Both teams displayed first-rate technique and a fine spirit.

两个队都表现了高超的技艺和优良的作风。


The skills of the George Washington University medical team, plus his amazing determination and the grit and spirit of his wife, Sarah, pulled Jim through.

乔治·华盛顿大学医疗人员的医术,加上他惊人的决心,以及他太太萨拉的勇气精神,使他度过了难关。


One should take these precepts in the spirit rather than in the letter.

人们应该去理解这些格言的精神实质而不是死抠字面。


He is immortal, not because he alone among creatures has an inexhaustible voice, but because he has a soul, a spirit capable of compassion, and sacrifice, and endurance.

人类不朽不是因为在万物中唯有他能永远发言、而是因为他有灵魂,有同情心、有牺牲和忍耐精神。


Fulfilment must be sought through the spirit, not the body or the mind.

人要寻求满足必须通过心灵,而不是通过身体或是脑子。


Nothing could foul up their militant spirit.

什么也不能挫伤他们的斗志。


They took away his freedom and broke his spirit.

他们夺去了他的自由,摧垮了他的意志。


They always lose because they have no team spirit.

他们总是输,因为他们没有团结精神。


They were playing the game in a friendly spirit.

他们本着友好的精神比赛。


They cooperate in a peaceable spirit.

他们本着和平的精神协作。


They believe that his spirit lives on after death.

他们相信他死后灵魂还活着。


They shine with the brilliance of the communist spirit.

他们身上闪耀着共产主义精神的光辉。


He embodied the American spirit of optimistic materialism.

他具体表现了美国人乐观的物质主义精神。


He is troubled in spirit/His spirit is troubled.

他内心苦恼。


He came to the party, but didn't really enter into the spirit of it.

他前来参加聚会,但是并没有真正与大伙儿一起欢度时光。


He answered with spirit.

他回答得很带劲儿。


He get the job because he show the spirit of enterprise.

他因为表现出进取精神,所以得到了这份工作。


He is endued with a spirit of public service.

他富有为公众服务的精神。


He was endowed with the spirit of self-sacrifice.

他富有自我牺牲精神。


He was spent in body and spirit.

他已经精疲力尽了。


Not an emigrant he hoped within the sense and spirit of the law.

他希望在法律的意义和精神上他并不是流亡者。


He is in low spirit.

他意气消沉。


He prayed to God night and day to endue him with the spirit of holiness.

他日夜祈求上帝赋予他虔敬的心。


He said it in a spirit of enmity.

他是怀着敌意说这话的。


He had a firm and indomitable spirit.

他有坚毅顽强的精神。


He is dead, but his spirit lives on.

他死了,但他的灵魂将永存。


He cleaned the bottle with rectified spirit.

他用精馏酒精清洗瓶子。


His spirit was vitiated by pleasure seeking.

他的志气因追求吃喝玩乐而消磨殆尽。


His ideas are in tune with the spirit of his age.

他的思想符合他那年纪的精神面貌。


His selfless spirit qualifies him rfOr the task.

他的无私精神使他适合担当此任。


His selfless spirit is worth praising.

他的无私精神值得赞扬。


His writings are marked by a militant spirit.

他的著作的特点是有战斗精神。


His poems discovered vast realms of the spirit.

他的诗显示出广阔的精神天地。


His eyebrows danced, his spirit soared.

他眉开眼笑,精神焕发。


He is full of spirit.

他精神抖擞。


He is old in age yet young in spirit.

他虽年老,但朝气蓬勃。


He entered into the spirit of the game.

他融入了这场比赛的气氛中。


He had challenged the spirit of the Indian earth.

他触犯了印度这块土地的精神。


He thought he was possessed with an evil spirit.

他认为自己被鬼魂附了身。


He was there in body but not in spirit.

他身在那里,心在别处。


He kept the letter of the law but not the spirit.

他遵守法律的字面条文,而不是其精神实质。


He keeps the letter of the law but not the spirit.

他遵守法律的字面条文,而不是其精神实质。


Eve is widely known as a shrewd, successful businessman, full of public spirit.

伊夫是一位有声望的成功商人,精明能干,热心公益事业。


Good sense and duty counseled her to control her wayward spirit.

优秀的情感和责任劝告她控制住自己任性的情绪。


You can spark the spirit of enterprise.

你们可以激发事业上的进取心。


Every glass of spirit you take is a nail in your coffin.

你喝的每一杯烈酒都在缩短你的寿命。


You have the spirit of a teenager, Susan.

你有一股青少年的朝气, Susan。


You say you will try again. That's the spirit!

你说你还要试一试,这种精神很好!


To cause to be meek or modest in spirit.

使柔顺,使谦和使(别人)在精神上显得温顺或谦卑


Characterized or prompted by a spirit of rivalry.

出于好胜心的以竞赛精神为特征的或为其所激励的


The practices, methods, aims, and spirit of commerce or business.

利润第一主义商业或营业的实践、方法、目的和精神


Nobility of spirit or action; courage.

勇敢精神或行动上的高尚;勇气


The act of conjuring up a spirit by incantation.

召鬼用咒语来召鬼的行动


However, It contains a new spirit of humanism.

同时,它又包含着一种新的人文精神。


In Quaker doctrine, the guiding spirit or divine presence in each person.

圣灵亮光贵格教义中,每个人都具有的神意或心灵之光


The seventh Sunday after Easter, commemorating the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the disciples.

圣灵降临节复活节后第七个星期日,纪念圣灵降临门徒中间


In this he was an instance of a complete baseness of spirit.

在这一点上他是个无耻之徒的典范。


In this they displayed a lofty communist spirit.

在这里他们表现了崇高的共产主义精神。


The trinity in Christianity refers to the union of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit.

基督教义中的三位一体指的是圣父、圣子和圣灵。


She breathes the Christian spirit.

她吐露出了内心的秘密。


She fearlessly surrendered her bitter spirit unto purgatory.

她无惧地把她的灵魂交给了魔鬼。


It is by the Holy Spirit that she has conceived this child. She will bear a son; and you shall give him the name Jesus(Saviour), for he will save his people from their sins.

她是从圣灵怀的孕。她将生个儿子,你要给他起名叫耶稣(救世主), 因为他将把自己的人民从罪恶中解救出来。


She took it in the spirit in which it was intended.

她根据其精神实质来认识此事。


She is owing to has collectivism spirit to suffer to commend.

她由于有集体主义精神而受到表彰。


Her spirit was wrenched with grief at the loss.

她由于这一损失而极度悲伤。


Her selfless spirit qualifies her for the task.

她的无私精神使她适合担当这项工作。


She is barren of creative spirit.

她缺乏创造精神。


Her exuberance of spirit was pruned down.

她那种奔放的精神不见了。


Good theater always nourishes the human spirit.

好戏剧陶冶人们的情操。


Now the rat of Panic was gnawing at Byron's spirit.

如今恐慌正象耗子一样在啃啮拜伦的心灵。


We need a spirit of enterprise if we are to overcome our difficulties.

如果我们要克服困难,我们就要有进取精神。


If we do, we must work in the spirit of Lenin.

如果是的话,就得依照列宁的精神去工作。


The woman be deeply move by his selfless spirit .

妇女被他的无私精神深深感动了。


The whisky lubricates a comradely spirit.

威士忌酒增进同人情谊。

用作名词(n.)

He is endued with a spirit of public service.
他富有为公众服务的精神。

We need a spirit of enterprise if we are to overcome our difficulties.
如果我们要克服困难,我们就要有进取精神。

Now the rat of Panic was gnawing at Byron's spirit.
如今恐慌正象耗子一样在啃啮拜伦的心灵。

Music lifted up the listening spirit.
音乐净化升华了倾听它的心灵。

It will evaporate like a spirit.
它将来总要像幽灵一样化成云烟。

They believe that his spirit lives on after death.
他们相信他死后灵魂还活着。

She did not turn into foam. She became a spirit of the air and was happy at last.
她没有变成泡沫.

The boss is being in royal spirits right now.
此刻,老板情绪极好。

The holiday gave him back his good spirits.
假期使他恢复了愉快的情绪。

You must keep your father off strong spirits.
你必须让你父亲戒绝烈酒。

The restaurant is not licensed for selling spirits.
这家饭店没有卖烈酒的许可证。