shut是什么意思 shut怎么读
英式：[ʃʌt]
美式：[ʃʌt]
CET4、TEM4、考 研、CET6
shut单词基本解析：
vt.& vi.关闭; 合上; 打烊; 闭上adj.关闭; 停业; 合拢; 关门v.关闭, 合拢, 停止 adj.关闭的, 停止营业的 n.关闭
vt.& vi.关闭；合上；打烊；闭上
shut变化用词：
第三人称单数:shuts;过去式:shut;过去分词:shut;现在分词:shutting;动词过去式: shut | 动词过去分词: shut | 动词现在分词: shutting | 动词第三人称单数: shuts |
过去式：shut过去分词：shut现在分词：shutting第三人称单数：shuts
shut英英释义：
Verb1. move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut;
"Close the door"
"shut the window"
2. become closed;
"The windows closed with a loud bang"
3. prevent from entering; shut out;
"The trees were shutting out all sunlight"
"This policy excludes people who have a criminal record from entering the country"
动词 shut:
move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut
同义词：close
become closed
同义词：close
prevent from entering; shut out
同义词：exclude, keep out, shut out
形容词 shut:
not open
同义词：unopen, closed
used especially of mouth or eyes
同义词：closed
shut[ ʃʌt ]v.move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut"shut the window"
同义词：close
become closed同义词：close
prevent from entering; shut out"The trees were shutting out all sunlight"
同义词：excludekeep outshut out
adj.not open"the door slammed shut"
同义词：unopenclosed
used especially of mouth or eyes"his eyes were shut against the sunlight"
同义词：closed
shut中文词源：
shut 关闭，合上 来自古英语 scyttan,合上门栓，推，关上，来自 West-Germanic*skutjan,推，合上，来自 PIE*skeud, 投，扔，射，推，词源同 shoot,shot.shut用法和例句：
Philip went into his room and shut the door behind him.
菲利普进了自己的房间，随手把门关上。
I can't shut my suitcase─it's too full.
我的手提箱合不上了——装得太满了。
She shut her eyes and fell asleep immediately.
她闭上眼，立刻就睡着了。
He shut his book and looked up.
他合上书，抬起头来。
The window won't shut.
这窗子关不上。
The doors open and shut automatically.
这些门都是自动开关的。
The bank shuts at 4.
那家银行4点钟关门。
The computer system will be shut down over the weekend.
计算机系统周末关闭。
She shut the dog in the shed while she prepared the barbecue.
她做烤肉时把狗关在窝里。
Sam shut his finger in the car door.
萨姆给车门夹住了手指。
The engines shut off automatically in an emergency.
遇到紧急情况发动机便自动停止工作。
A valve immediately shuts off the gas when the lid is closed.
当盖子合上时，立刻会有一个阀门切断煤气。
Martin shut himself off from the world to write his book.
马丁不与外界接触，专心写书。
Bosnia is shut off from the Adriatic by the mountains.
波斯尼亚和亚得里亚海之间有群山相隔。
Mum, Ben keeps shutting me out of the bedroom!
妈，本老不让我进卧室！
sunglasses that shut out 99% of the sun's harmful rays
能遮挡99%的太阳有害射线的太阳镜
I wanted to shut John out of my life for ever.
我想永远不让约翰走进我的生活。
Just make sure you shut the gate after you...
进来后务必关上大门。
The screen door shut gently.
纱门轻轻关上了。
Lucy shut her eyes so she wouldn't see it happen.
露西闭上了眼睛，这样就不会看到它发生了。
Daniel's mouth opened, and then shut again...
丹尼尔嘴巴张了张又合上了。
He opened and shut his mouth, unspeaking.
他张了张嘴，欲言又止。
There is a tendency to shut museums or shops at a moment's notice...
现在博物馆或商店有一种说关就关的趋势。
Shops usually shut from noon-3pm, and stay open late...
商店通常中午到下午 3 点关门，然后营业到很晚。
We shut our eyes to the plainest facts, refusing to admit the truth...
我们对最浅显的事实视而不见，拒绝承认真相。
She was shutting her eyes to reality, just as she had done after Matthew died.
她不肯正视现实，跟她在马修去世后的表现如出一辙。
I don't have to tell you how important it is for you to keep your mouth shut about all this...
我不用告诉你，你自己也知道对所有这些事保密有多重要了吧。
He paid my brother to kill Norton and keep his mouth shut.
他花钱雇我兄弟去杀了诺顿并给了他封口费。
If she had kept her mouth shut she would still have her job now.
如果她当时保持沉默的话，她现在工作也就不会丢。
'Oi, shut your mouth and have respect for elders,' Langda said to the boy.
“喂， 闭嘴，对长者要尊重，”兰达对那男孩说。
shut
"Shut up" is not a polite expression.
"住口"不是有礼貌的话。
It is too late to shut the stable door after the horse has been stolen.
[谚]失马锁慨，为时已晚。
The crocodile's jaws snapped shut.
鱼的嘴啪的一声合上了。
A gust of wind blew the door shut.
一阵大风吹来，把门关上了。
Last month he shut himself in for days on end.
上个月他一连几天没有出门。
It is not right for you to shut off from society.
与社会隔离是错误的。
A book that is shut is but a blok.
书本不常翻,不如一块砖.
To shut the stable door when the steed is stolen.
亡羊补牢，贼去关门。
I'll have to shut up shop early tonight.
今晚我得早点打烊。
He couldn't keep his eyes shut to all this.
他不能对这一切视而不见。
He shut himself away for a month to catch up on his academic work.
他与世隔绝一个月，力图把功课赶上去。
He must have purchased that railroad stock with his eyes shut; for it is well-night worthless.
他买那种铁路股票时一定是糊涂了; 因为那种股票一钱不值。
He lost his job when they shut the factory.
他们关闭那家工厂时，他失业了。
They are going to shut up shop for three days.
他们准备停业3天。
They shut off the gas before going on holiday.
他们出发度假之前关闭了煤气。
They shut him from their circle.
他们把他排除在他们的圈子外。
They shut out the dust by having double windows.
他们用双层窗户防尘。
None of them had the nous to shut the door when the fire broke out.
他们谁也不懂得失火时要关上门。
He shut the case and fastened the straps.
他关上箱子并系牢带子。
He shut down upon his anger and sat down.
他压住心头的怒火坐了下来。
He sighed and shut his eyes for a minute.
他叹了口气，把眼睛闭上了一会儿。
His eyes shut and he fell asleep.
他合上眼睛睡著了。
He commanded the soldiers to shut the gate.
他命令士兵们把大门关上。
He commanded that the men should shut the gates.
他命令手下的人把大门关上。
He shut his ears to all appeals.
他对于一切求助的呼声都充而不闻。
She shut his ears to all appeals for help .
他对于一切求助的呼声都充耳不闻。
He shut his ears to their entreaties.
他对他们的恳求充耳不闻。
He shut his eyes to her faults.
他对她的缺点视而不见。
He was enraged that he was shut out.
他对被拒于门外一事极为愤怒。
He has seen to it that all the leaks are shut off.
他已想法把所有的漏洞都堵住了。
He began protesting, but I soon shut him up.
他开始抗议，不过我很快叫他闭上了嘴。
Ushering us in, he shut the door behind us.
他把我们领进去之后，就把门关上了。
He shut himself away in his country house with no telephone.
他把自己关在乡下没有电话的房子里与外界隔绝。
He pulled down the blinds to shut out the sunlight.
他拉下遮帘挡住阳光。
He'd better keep his mouth shut, or else ... !
他最好保持沉默，否则 ... !
He tried to shut out the fantasy.
他极力要把胡思乱想驱遣开。
He is pushing against the door to make it shut.
他正将门关死。
He's been speaking now for nearly an hour. When is be going to shut up?
他现在已讲了近一个小时了。他准备什么时候闭嘴呢？
He knows how to keep his mouth shut.
他知道怎样保持沉默。
He shut the lid down with a loud noise.
他砰地一声关上了盖子。
He managed a circus, but when the war came he had to shut up shop.
他经营一家马戏团，战争开始后，他只好停止营业了。
He would either have to sell out or shut down.
他要么必须卖掉公司，要么倒闭。
He saw he should no longer shut himself up in his ivory tower.
他认识到不应再把自己关在象牙塔里。
Shut up or I'll crown you.
住口，要不我就砸烂你的脑袋。
Shut up! I've had enough of that!
住嘴!我受够了。
Shut up! You're just talking nonsense.
住嘴！你简直胡说八道。
Everybody shut up like a clam as soon as you mention it.
你一提及此事，大家便都闭口不言
Can't you shut your friend up?
你不能叫你朋友闭嘴吗?
If you'd both shut up for five minutes, I might tell you. I can't think straight with all these interruptions.
你们俩若能住嘴五分钟，我还有可能告诉你们。这吵吵闹闹的弄得我脑子一团糟。
Your car door doesn't shut properly.
你的车门关不紧。
Can't you shut him up?
你能不能叫他别再说了？
Shut the window I'm freezing!
关上窗户--我冷极了！
Shut the gate so that the dog can't get out.
关上门，不要让狗跑出去。
Shut the window for fear (that) it may rain.
关好窗子以防下雨。
Shut off the degasser and centrifuge.
关掉除气器和离心机。
Shut the door after you when you go out.
出去时请随手关门。
The cashier shut the till and locked it.
出纳员把钱柜关好并锁上了。
Shut up and let me listen to the music!
别吵了！让我听音乐吧！
May I trouble you to shut the door [pass the salt]?
劳驾把门关上[把盐递给我]好吗？
Tell that stupid palooka to sit down and shut up.
叫那个傻瓜坐下来，闭上他的嘴。
Tell him to shut off the motor.
告诉他把发动机关掉。
The shop was shut up at nine at night.
商店晚上9点关门。
It's time to shut the shop.
商店该关门了。
The sores are usually shut up at nine at night.
商店通常在晚上9点关门。
The stores are usually shut up at nine at night.
商店通常在晚上九点关门。
Oh, shut up, you fool!
喂，住嘴，你这个傻瓜。
In Germany, shop shut on Saturday afternoon.
在德国，每星期六的下午停止营业。
All the shops are shut in the afternoon on early closing day.
在提早停止营业日，所有的商店下午就关了门。
Before the advent of the radio, there is advantage in being a shut in.
在收音机出现之前，当一名隐士尚有不少好处。
The earth quake shut many factories down.
地震使好多工厂停业。
Sit down and shut up and put your hands in the air!
坐在那儿别吭声，手举着！
The vocal cords can be opened or shut at will.
声带可以随意开闭。
Heavy snow caused the airport to be shut down.
大雪于机场关闭。
A severe natural gas shortage shut down many plants.
天然气的严重缺乏使许多家工厂都停工了。
It is too late to shut the stalbe door when the steed is stolen.
失马锁厩，为时已晚；贼去关门，为时已迟。
It was just growing dark, as she shut the garden gate.
她关上园门时，已是暮色苍茫了。
She tried to shut all pessimistic thoughts out of her mind.
她努力从头脑中排除一切悲观的想法。
She bade Mrs Murray goodnight and shut her door.
她向默里夫人道了晚安便关紧房门。
She snapped her bag shut.
她喀哒一声把提包关上了。
She shut her skirt in the door.
她在关门时把裙子夹在门缝里了。
用作动词(v.)Please shut the door behind you.
请关上你身后的门。
The office will shut down for christmas.
圣诞节办公室将关闭。
He decided to shut down the shop.
他决定关闭这家商店。
He shut himself away for a month to catch up on his academic work.
他与世隔绝一个月，力图把功课赶上去。
Her mouth opened and shut, but no sound came out.
她的嘴张开又闭上了，没有发出声音。
He shut his eyes to her faults.
他对她的缺点视而不见。
Some coal-mines had to shut down.
有些煤矿不得不关闭。
Business is not good. He'll have to shut the shop.
生意不好,他只得打算停业。
She heard the bedroom window blow shut.
她听见卧室的窗户被风刮关了。
With the door shut, rhe room was hot and humid.
门是关闭的,所以房间里又热又潮。
Keep your mouth shut.
闭上你的嘴。
Are all the bars shut in this town?
这个城镇里所有的酒吧都停止营业了吗？
The jaws snap shut to take a sample.
铁爪急速关闭以抓取样品。
Some coal-mines had to shut down.
有些煤矿不得不关闭。