CET4、TEM4、IELTS、GRE、考 研、TOEFL、CET6

scrape单词基本解析：

vt.擦，刮; 擦去; 擦伤，刮破; 挖空vi.刮，擦; 搔，抓; 掏; 发出刺耳的声音n.擦，刮; 刮痕; 刮擦声; 刮胡子，修面
v.刮掉, 擦掉 n.擦伤, 擦掉,刮擦声, <口>窘境
vt.擦，刮；擦去；擦伤，刮破；挖空

scrape变化用词：

复数:scrapes;第三人称单数:scrapes;过去式:scraped;过去分词:scraped;现在分词:scraping;
动词过去式: scraped | 动词过去分词: scraped | 动词现在分词: scraping | 动词第三人称单数: scrapes |
复数：scrapes过去式：scraped过去分词：scraped现在分词：scraping第三人称单数：scrapes

scrape英英释义：

Noun

1. a harsh noise made by scraping;

"the scrape of violin bows distracted her"

2. an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off

3. a deep bow with the foot drawn backwards (indicating excessive humility);

"all that bowing and scraping did not impress him"

4. an indication of damage

名词 scrape:

a harsh noise made by scraping

同义词：scraping, scratch, scratching

an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off

同义词：abrasion, scratch, excoriation

a deep bow with the foot drawn backwards (indicating excessive humility)

同义词：scraping

an indication of damage

同义词：scratch, scar, mark

动词 scrape:

scratch repeatedly

同义词：grate

make by scraping

cut the surface of; wear away the surface of

同义词：scratch, scratch up

bend the knees and bow in a servile manner

同义词：kowtow, genuflect

gather (money or other resources) together over time

同义词：scrape up, scratch, come up

bruise, cut, or injure the skin or the surface of

同义词：skin

scrape[ skreip ]n.a harsh noise made by scraping

"the scrape of violin bows distracted her"

同义词：scrapingscratchscratching

an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off

同义词：abrasionscratchexcoriation

a deep bow with the foot drawn backwards (indicating excessive humility)

同义词：scraping

an indication of damage

同义词：scratchscarmark

v.scratch repeatedly

"The cat scraped at the armchair"

同义词：grate

make by scraping

"They scraped a letter into the stone"

cut the surface of; wear away the surface of

同义词：scratchscratch up

bend the knees and bow in a servile manner

同义词：kowtowgenuflect

gather (money or other resources) together over time

"She had scraped together enough money for college"

同义词：scrape upscratchcome up

bruise, cut, or injure the skin or the surface of

同义词：skin

scrape中文词源：

scrape 刮，擦，刮伤 来自古英语 scrapian,刮，擦，来自 Proto-Germanic*skrapona,刮，擦，来自 PIE*skerb,扩大形 式自 PIE*sker,砍，切，削，刮，词源同 share,shear,scribe.引申诸相关词义。

scrape用法和例句：

She scraped the mud off her boots.

她刮掉了靴子上的泥。

The kids had scraped their plates clean.

孩子们把自己的盘子擦得干干净净。

I scraped the side of my car on the wall.

我车的一侧被墙刮了。

Sorry, I've scraped some paint off the car.

抱歉，我把车刮掉了一块漆。

She fell and scraped her knee.

她摔了一跤，把膝盖蹭破了。

The wire had scraped the skin from her fingers.

她的手指头让金属丝刮掉了皮。

I could hear his pen scraping across the paper.

我听得见他的钢笔在纸上沙沙地响。

We could hear her scraping away at the violin.

我们听得见她正一个劲儿吱吱呀呀地拉小提琴。

Don't scrape your chairs on the floor.

别把椅子在地板上蹭得嘎吱嘎吱响。

The team scraped a narrow victory last year.

这支队去年险胜。

(British English)I just scraped a pass in the exam.

我考试勉强及格。

They scraped a living by playing music on the streets.

他们在街头演奏音乐，勉强维持生活。

The government scraped home (= just won) by three votes.

政府以三票的微弱优势勉强过关。

He found a suitable place, scraped a hole and buried the bag in it.

他找了个合适的地方，挖个坑，把包埋了进去。

Her hair was scraped back from her face in a ponytail.

她的头发拢在后面，扎成一个马尾辫。

I can just scrape by on what my parents give me.

我靠父母给的那点钱只能勉强度日。

He scraped in with 180 votes.

他以180票勉强当选。

Our team just scraped into the semi-finals.

我们这支队勉强挤入半决赛。

Scrape out the flesh of the melon with a spoon.

用小勺挖出瓜瓤。

I might scrape through the exam if I'm lucky.

要是走运的话，我也许能勉强及格。

We managed to scrape together eight volunteers.

我们好不容易凑齐八名志愿者。

the scrape of iron on stone

铁摩擦石头发出的嚓嚓声

She emerged from the overturned car with only a few scrapes and bruises.

她从翻了的车里钻出来，只擦破一点皮，碰了几块淤青。

He was always getting into scrapes as a boy.

他小时候老闯祸。

She went round the car scraping the frost off the windows...

她把结霜的车窗挨个儿擦干净。

Young children were trying to scrape up some of the rice that spilled from the sacks.

小孩子们正试图铲起从麻袋中散落的米粒儿。

The only sound is that of knives and forks scraping against china...

只听见刀叉摩擦瓷器的刺耳声。

The cab driver struggled with her luggage, scraping a bag against the door as they came in...

出租车司机费力地拿着她的行李，进门时把一个包剐破了。

She stumbled and fell, scraping her palms and knees.

她绊了一下摔倒了，手掌和膝盖都蹭破了。

We got into terrible scrapes.

我们走投无路。

scrape

"Don't scrape the plate, Scarlett.

"不要刮盘子呀，思嘉。

"Mother," screw cried she, "I scrape see fry you selection here.

"母亲",螺丝钉哭了她,"我刮掉看见油炸你选择这里。

He pushed back his chair with a loud scrape.

“嘎”的一声, 他把椅子推回了原位。

He pushed back his chair with a loud scrape .

“嘎”的一声他把椅子推回了原位。

Must get the scraper removed, or else I shall get into a SCRAPE.

一定要把刮泥板拿掉，否则就会给我刮出麻烦。

If they be accidently dropped onto the ground then there can be some scrape、scotch、 attaint 、even break.

一旦你失手落下，它们可能会少了一角，留下无法挽回的擦痕、刻痕、损坏、甚至破碎。

He'll be in the same scrape again next week!

下星期他会遇到这种困难的。

From below came the familiar sound of singing and the scrape of boots on the flagstones.

下面传来了听熟了的歌声和鞋子在地上来回的咔嚓声。

Not uniformity. Some places thicker, some places that are thinner and so forth. The darker area you can scrape.

不是一致性。面板有些地方较厚,有些较薄。光影较深的地方你可以刮。

We shall scrape through anyhow.

不管怎样，我们将渡过困难。

Do not scrape your feet on the floor.

不要用脚摩擦地板发出刺耳的声音。

If you want money at any time, I can always scrape together a tanner, you know.

不论你什么时候缺钱花,我总能为你凑那么十来镑,这你知道。

If you want money at any time, I can always scrape together a tenner, you know.

不论你什么时候缺钱花，我总能为你凑那么十来镑，这你知道。

The two cars just managed to scrape by without touching.

两部车子擦身而过，差点相撞。

We hand scrape and customize flooring for major manufacturers.

为主要的地板制造商手工制作和定制地板。

He was willing to bow and scrape for promotion.

为了升官，他情愿卑躬屈膝，奉承拍马。

Bring you comics in bed, scrape the mold off the bread, and serve you french toast again.

为你带来了床边漫画书，刮去面包上的青霉，并再次为你做法式吐司。

Joe is trying to scrape together enough money to go on vacation.

乔试着积蓄足够的钱好去度假。

He refused to bow and scrape to every customer.

他不愿奉承每个顾客。

He fall off the bike and get a scrape on his knee.

他从脚踏车上摔下来，擦破了膝盖。

They lied her into a scrape.

他们以谎言诱使他做出蠢事。

He tried to scrape out the ice from the windows.

他努力把玻璃上的冰弄干净。

He heard the scrape of footsteps up the stairs.

他听到有人上楼的嚓嚓的脚步声。

He have scrape together enough money to buy a car.

他已凑足了买一辆汽车的钱。

He began carefully to scrape away the moss from the stump.

他开始仔细地刮去树桩上的苔藓。

He bent over to scrape some dirt off his shoes.

他弯腰刮掉鞋子上的尘土。

Every time he is late, he can always scrape up an excuse.

他每次迟到都能编出一个借口。

He scrape the mixture out of the bowl with a plastic spatula.

他用塑料铲把盆里的混合料刮了出来。

Managed to scrape together enough cash to buy two tickets.

他费了好大劲才凑到足够买两张票的钱。

He turned aside; then, hearing a sharp scrape on the floor, stiffened.

他转过身去；接着他听见地板上嚓的一声，声音锐利，就全身紧张起来。

Incredibly,she was unharmed,except for a scrape on her shoulder.

令人难以置信的是，她并没有伤着，只是在肩上擦了块皮。

And he took a potsherd to scrape himself while he was sitting among the ashes.

伯2:8约伯就坐在炉灰中、拿瓦片刮身体。

The blade was too wide to fit into the space, so he used the handle to poke, trying to scrape the snake out.

但锄头的刃部太宽，无法进入蛇盘居的角落，他就用锄柄戳，想把蛇给捅出来。

The lecture will be given if you can scrape together enough people to listen to it.

你们如能召集到足够的听众那就举办这个讲座。

You aren't man enough to scrape up a miserable seventy-five pounds without all this whining.

你太没男子汉气了，不能凑齐该死的75英镑而这样哀诉。

If you are adept at using scrapers, just scrape the discolored area and re-coat with shellac.

你如果擅长用刮板，也可以刮掉那里，然后再涂上虫胶。

Would you like to scrape out a jam - jar?Herds a spoon.

你想把果酱罐刮干净吗?给你把勺子。

Can you scrape up enough money for a holiday?

你能凑够了钱去度假吗?

Would you like to scrape out the jam-jar? Here's a spoon.

你要把罐子里的果酱刮出来吗?这儿有调羹。

You've got to scrape up some courage, some daring.

你要竭力鼓起点勇气，鼓起点胆量来。

You should scrape the ashes out from the furnace .

你该把炉灰扒出来。

You can choose any one of Pedicure, Manicure, Wiping Back, Foot Kneading &;amp; Scrape.

修脚甲、修手甲、按脚、擦背、采耳任选一种。

Scrape off all the loose flake of paint before redecorating.

先把翘起来的漆皮刮掉再重新装修。

Remove from heat, scrape up any browned bits, and pour mixture over brisket.

关火，刮下所有的褐色小块，并全部倒在牛胸肉上。

He is a proud tod that will not scrape his own hole.

再高傲的狐狸也得自己打洞。

Don't scrape your chairs on the floor.

别把椅子在地板上蹭得嘎吱嘎吱响。

Don't scrape your feet on the floor.

别用脚蹭著地板。

Scrape the dough onto a lightly floured work surface.

刮出面团放到洒了少许面粉的台面上。

Scrape the old paint off, sand the surface down, and then varnish over it.

刮掉旧漆, 用砂纸将表面打磨光, 然后涂漆。

Scrape the old paint off,sand the surface down,and then varnish over it.

刮掉旧漆，用砂纸将表面打磨光，然后涂漆。

Scrape the floor before applying the varnish .

刷清漆前要把地打净。

When brushing your teeth, brush the back of your tongue, too, or scrape it with a tongue scraper.

刷牙时,还要刷刷舌根,或用刮舌器将舌头刮干净。

Where's Potpan, that he helps not to take away? He shift a trencher? He scrape a trencher!

卜得潘呢？他怎么不来帮忙把这些盘子拿下去？他不愿意搬碟子！他不愿意揩砧板！

The priinting ink is automatic circulated and peneumatic pressurize the ink scrape.

印刷版辊采用无轴气顶装置。

I wait the fifteen minutes, then I start to scrape a little.

又我等了大约15分钟后，然后我开始去刮一些下来。

Under fiber-optic light Renzo Giachetti uses a scalpel to scrape minute deposits from the back of the torso.

在光维仪器的灯光下，兰佐·吉阿奇提用一把手术刀将细微的沉淀物从躯干的后背上小心地刮下来。

Achieve all tool related targets, includes MTTR, MTBF, Uptime, cost control, process target, scrape production ratio.

在各种大型太阳能光伏并网和独立发电系统的工程设计、建设安装、工程维护等方面，尚德电力积累了成熟的技术和丰富的经验。

Scrape your shoes on the door mat.

在门口的擦垫上把鞋擦一擦。

It's hard to scrape the paint away from the wall.

墙上的油漆很难刮。

The ape heard the scrape of footsteps up the stairs.

大猩猩听到有人上楼的嚓嚓的脚步声。

She expects everyone to bow and scrape to her.

她希望每个人都对她卑躬屈膝。

Her parents pinched and scrape so that she could study vocality abroad.

她父母省吃俭用好让她出国学习声乐。

"Let her get out of this scrape herself, if she's so smart.

她的本领多大啦?”

If we mark up the three weaker students, they will just scrape a pass.

如果我们把三个差的学生的分数提高一点，他们就会免强及格了。

If we mark up Jones on two or three papers he will just scrape a pass.

如果我们把琼斯两三门试卷的评分提升一点，那他就可以勉强及格了。

If we mark up Neil on two or three papers he will just scrape a pass.

如果我们给尼尔的两三份考卷加分，他将勉强及格。

The facing is not easy to wear and scrape ,hermetically and long service life.

密封面不易磨损，擦伤，密封性较好，寿命长；

To her the Hilton job is bread and scrape.

对她来说,希尔顿旅馆的那份工作仅够糊口。

Scrape off scales of live croaker, dig a net viscera and gills, wash.

将活黄花鱼刮去鳞，掏净内脏及鳃，洗净。

Scrape the dinner plates before you put them in sink.

将菜盘擦一擦再放在洗涤槽里。

The high mountains seem to scrape the sky.

峻岭摩天。

The part of the wave to hit shallow water and scrape bottom will be its left side.

左面部份的浪会接触到浅水的地方和海岸底部。

Happiness is some broken memory to scrape together.

幸福/快乐,是一些破碎的记忆拼凑而成的.

And if they could scrape it on pens, even better.

当然，如果能够通过点球决战窃得大耳朵杯，那就更妙了。

I don't care what he says; I'll not bow and scrape to any man.

我不在乎他说什么，我对任何人都不点头哈腰。

We've had to bow and scrape for everything we've got.

我们不得不万分珍惜所得到的每一样东西。

We can scrape along without asking for subsidies.

我们不要求补助也能过下去。

We had to scrape the barrel to get a full team, and then we lost 6-1.

我们勉强凑成一个队，结果以6比1输了。

We had to scrape the barrel to get a full team,and then we lost 6-1.

我们勉强凑成一个队，结果以六比一输掉了。

We managed to scrape together eight volunteers.

我们好不容易凑齐八名志愿者。

用作动词(v.)

I must have scraped some of the paint off when I was parking the car.
我准是停放汽车的时候刮掉了一些油漆。

He bent over to scrape some dirt off his shoes.
他弯腰刮掉鞋子上的尘土。

Scrape your shoes on the door mat before you come in.
进屋前先在门口擦鞋垫上擦一擦鞋子。

用作名词(n.)

He suffered a few cuts and scrapes.
他割破和擦伤了几个地方。

I hate the scrape of chalk on a blackboard.
我讨厌粉笔在黑板上刮的声音。

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