retrofitting单词基本解析：

v.给机器设备装配（新部件），翻新，改型( retrofit的现在分词 )
n. 改装, 翻新 动词retrofit的现在分词形式
v.给机器设备装配（新部件），翻新，改型( retrofit的现在分词 )；

retrofitting变化用词：

retrofitting英英释义：

动词 retrofit:

provide with parts, devices, or equipment not available or in use at the time of the original manufacture

同义词：retrofit

fit in or on an existing structure, such as an older house

同义词：retrofit

substitute new or modernized parts or equipment for older ones

同义词：retrofit

RetrofittingRetrofitting refers to the addition of new technology or features to older systems.

以上来源于:Wikipedia

retrofitting中文词源：

retrofitting用法和例句：

retrofitting

"The requirement for some type of inherent control in the projectile doesn't preclude retrofitting GPS to some existing shells," Grace said.

"某些原有的控制炮弹飞行的技术条件并不妨碍GPS技术在现有弹药上的更新。

The AP Platform Software Updates (SUs) and AP Generic Retrofit procedures require you to commit the AP software version after it is selected.

AP 平台软件更新 (SU) 和 AP 版本更新过程要求用户在选中 AP 软件版本之后进行提交。

Retrofit and repairmentnt of concrete structure by FRP for resistance of shear force is a main application.

FRP抗剪加固是FRP加固应用的一种主要方式,目前研究重点主要针对梁和柱;

"Now you're probably spending more time and energy retrofitting your environment than you ever did on the initial deployment," Whiteley says.

“现在您可能花费更多的时间和精力，加装您的环境比以往任何时候都没有，你就初步部署， ”怀特利说。

An economical alternative to expensive retrofit installations.

一个经济的替代方案,可以替代昂贵的更新安装。

Control and Automation Retrofit of 200 MW Generating Units in Fossil fired Power Plants Directly under Northeast Power(Group) Corp.

东北电力集团公司直属火电厂200 MW机组热工自动化改造综述

In this study, recast column method is used to retrofit RC frames damaged by short column effect.

中文摘要本研究乃针对窗台结构物因短柱效应所引起之破坏而进行修复补强。

Retrofitting generating facilities for CCS is inherently more expensive than deploying CCS in new plants.

为了CCS而翻新发电设备，绝对比建造新厂时就采用CCS要昂贵。

To ensure the normally operation of broadcasting studios,retrofitting old air handling unit plant rooms is made.

为保证广播电台演播室的正常工作,对原有的空调机房进行了改造。

This paper presents the equipment retrofit, combustion adjustment and results achieved of the company in an effort to reduce boiler NOX emission.

为此特别介绍了热电分公司为降低锅炉NOX排放所进行的设备改造和燃烧方式的调整及其取得的效果。

This paper focused on the retrofit design of a EDC purification set in Shanghai Chlor-Alkali Chemical Corparation (SCACC).

也就是说,不管采用多先进的节能手段,精馏过程的有效能损失是不可避免的,其原因就是因为精馏为不可逆过程。

There are also new case studies on an energy retrofit program and energy assessment using FEDS.

也有一些新的案例研究能源改造计划和能源评估使用联邦政府。

Understand the building design &construction codes, compliance, legislative, and legal framework in Beijing, or Shanghai as it relates to managing significant retrofit / new installation mechanical &electrical projects.

了解与管理重大翻新和新安装的机械和电力工程相关的，北京或上海的建筑设计和构造编码，条例，立法机关和法律程序。

Retrofit noise barriers on Tuen Mun Road.

于屯门公路安装隔音屏障。

M.J.N.Priestley, F.Seible, and G.M.Calvi, “Seismic Design and Retrofit of Bridges,” John Wiley &Sons, Inc., New York, 1995.

交通部台湾区国道高速公路局，“国道中山高速公路桥梁耐震分析评估及补强设计原则”，89年9月。

Report No. FHWA-RD-94-052, "Seismic Retrofitting Manual for Highway Bridges", U.S. Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration, October 1994.

交通部，"电信与运输系统之耐震安全评估与补强准则"，国立台湾大学工学院地震工程研究中心，1996年1月。

Priestely, M.J., Seible, F., and Calvi, G. M., Seismic Design and Retrofit of Bridges , John Wiely and Sons, Inc., 1996.

交通部，”桥梁耐震补强准则(期末报告)”，计画主持人：黄震兴，协同主持人：张国镇、罗俊雄、李有丰、杨岳勋、叶启辉，1998年9月。

The production practice and retrofitting of a sulphuric acid plant based on gold smelter off-gas with an original design capacity of 40 kt/a is described.

介绍一套原设计能力为40kt/a的黄金冶炼厂烟气制酸装置的生产实践与改造。

The retrofit and commissioning of double adjustable swirling flow burner of boiler NO1 in Huanneng Nantong Power Plant is introduced .

介绍了华能南通电厂#1锅炉双调风燃烧器的改造与调试情况。

The retrofit plan of the seal at the shaft end of the petroleum gas compressor and its result were presented.

介绍了富气压缩机轴端密封的改造方案及其效果。

A description is given of the main problems arising from the treatment system for urea pocess condensate since its going on stream and the relevant retrofit measures taken.

介绍了尿素工艺冷凝液处理系统投产以来出现的主要问题及采取的相应改造措施。

The weld step and process were introduced, the experience of weld retrofit of the valve was rarely gained, and can be used for reference.

介绍了缺陷处理的具体工艺措施、过程，简述了汽包筒体缺陷处理方面的经验，为国内运行机组同类缺陷的焊补提供了借鉴。

The existing problems of the heat exchanger sets for styrene plants in production were presented,their failure causes were analyzed,and a review was conducted of every retrofit process of equipment.

介绍了苯乙烯装置换热器组在生产应用中出现的问题,对失效的原因进行了分析,评述了历次设备改造过程。

The successful experiences in technical retrofit of the vacuum extraction system for domestic 300 MW steam turbine were introduced.

介绍国产300MW汽轮机真空抽气系统实施技术改造的成功经验。

The retrofit is given of the prilling basket, second stage evaporation separator and control valve for pressure in the hydrolysis system in a urea unit based on the ammonia stripping process.

介绍氨气提法尿素装置的造粒喷头、二段蒸发水离器及分解系统压力控制阀的改造情况。

Some technical problems of distribution line project design for retrofit of urban power grid are introduced.

介绍江西城网改造配电线路工程设计上存在的一些技术问题。

The retrofitting of control system for gypsum centrifuge in swage treatment system of a copper smelter acid plant is described.

介绍铜冶炼烟气制酸装置废水处理系统石膏离心机控制系统的改造。

Starting from a new aspect,it explained a new way to realize energy saving without retrofitting DCS and control logic at site in the application of high voltage frequency conversion.

从全新的角度,诠释了高压变频在系统应用中不对DCS和现场控制逻辑改造,即可实现节能应用的一种新方法。

The retrofit scheme is analyzed and summarized in the aspect of maintenance.

从检修角度对改造方案进行了剖析。

His latest idea is to buy around 300,000 new vehicles from GM and Chrysler every year and retrofit them with what he describes as a “hydrogen hybrid” powertrain.

他最新的想法是购买约30万新车辆由通用汽车和克莱斯勒每年改造与他所谓的“氢混合”的动力。

With the retrofit project of RT-MIS for a power plant, taking a unit and SCADA part of system as an example, the design and implement of data channels in RT-MIS is put forward.

以某火电厂实时系统中的机组部分和全厂远动SCADA部分为例,介绍了实时系统的核心部分,即数据通道的设计与实现。

However, if air-bypass control is installed together with the other retrofit options, this scenario changes.

但是，如果空气旁路控制安装与其他改造方案，这种情况下的变化。

Investing in, for instance, retrofitting buildings to make them more energy-efficient would create far more jobs.

例如，为建筑翻新投资，使建筑更有效用能，讲创造更多的工作。

For example, collaboration is necessary for the development of financing strategies that scale up the retrofitting of buildings.

例如：为了扩大建筑改造的规模，我们需要通力合作来制订出融资策略。

According to the available test results, the retrofitting scheme is recommended by adding a reinforced concrete slab atop the existing footings.

依据本文采用方法之评估及对试验结果之分析，发现纵向钢筋之数量及端部锚定形式，将会影响基础版之剪力强度。

The Krones HDE fobber is suitable and available for all fillers from any manufacturer as a retrofit and upgrade option.

克朗斯的HDEFobber是适合且适用于任何制造商所有灌装机的翻新及升级选择。

The new GRT device captures the emissions from existing power plants without imposing retrofit costs.

全球研究科技公司建造的新设备能够抓取现存工厂的排放气体，而不增加额外成本。

Title： The analysis of fire detecting system retrofit in Yinchuan Cogeneration Co. Ltd.

关键词：锅炉;喷燃器;火焰检测;探头;处理器

Based on typical operation performance of this dwelling CCHP application, retrofit of the heat exchanger network (HEN)is made by optimization design of PA.

其中的夹点分析（PA）理论对系统中的换热网络（HEN）进行了最优化的改进设计，换热网络的改进能实现最小公用事业这一能量目标以及相应的经济目标。

Priestley, M.J.N., Seible, F., and Calvi, G.M. (1996).Seismic Design and Retrofit of Bridges, John Wiley &Sons.

内政部营建署(2002)，防止桥梁落桥装置设计与现场施工技术手册。

This paper analyses the possiblity of steam step use and heat recovery from condesate of a hot press, gives data on capital expenditure and running costs of the retrofit.

分析了在徐州火柴厂实施半封闭式热压机高温冷凝水回收和热能梯级利用的可行性，并列举了设备土建、安装费用，以及设备运行数据。

Compares and analyses some recent examples at home and abroad, and discusses some technical problems for energy efficiency retrofit of existing residential buildings.

分析比较了近年来国内外既有居住建筑改造实例，探讨了我国北方既有居住建筑节能改造的若干技术问题。

The shaking table experiment of seismic retrofitting of earthquake damaged RC frame shear wall structure using MRD is implemented.

利用MRD对一有损伤钢筋混凝土框-剪偏心结构进行抗震加固，并进行振动台试验。

Using the model, numerical simulation of the flue gas temperature and speed deviation in the horizontal sack of the tangentially fired boiler before retrofit was performed.

利用该模型对改造前切圆锅炉水平烟道烟温、烟速偏差进了数值模拟,计算结果和实际运行状况一致,证明了模型的可行。

Retrofitting of Flue Gas Desulphurization (FGD) Plant for the coal-fired Unit L2 within the Lamma Power Station to reduce sulphur dioxide emission.

加装烟气脱硫装置在南丫发电厂内的第二号燃煤发电机组以减少二氧化硫的排放。

Control Circuit Retrofit to 6 kV Break Switch in P.P.

发电厂6 kV小车开关控制回路的改造。

Then an example of retrofit techniques of steel truss bridge is introduced, in which the concept of damage control design is adopted introducing an girder floor isolation system and hysteretic damper.

另外,还例举说明了钢桁架桥的改造,其设计引入了震害控制的观念,采用了桁架桥板梁隔震系统和滞后减振装置。

They must have changed it since the retrofit.

可能上次改建以后的事。

Priestley, M.J.N., Seible, F., and Calvi, M.（1996）, Seismic Design and Retrofit of Bridges, New York: Wiley &Sons.

台湾省结构工程技师公会（2003），钢筋混凝土建筑物耐震能力评估手册，台北：科技图书。

Some problems have also been pointed out, like reduction of engine power, LNG automatic gasification and high retrofitting costs of LNG-V, etc.

同时指出了现阶段研究中存在的主要问题：发动机功率下降、LNG自气化和LNG汽车改装成本较高等。

The aim of this research is to evaluate the feasibility of retrofitting these simple-cycle units into more advanced cycle with higher power output and efficiency.

因此，本研究之目的乃在评估如何利用原本要排放至大气的废热来改善此单循环机组，使其成为更有效率及产出更高发电量之系统。

Therefore, you will probably need to retrofit your application to take full advantage of SQL Server and an Access project.

因此，用户有可能需要改进应用程序以充分利用 sql Server 和 Access 项目。

So the idea of retrofitting analog broadcasting for greater resolution was abandoned.

因此，翻新类比系统以求更高解析度的念头，就此打消了。

In 2007, HHS awarded Sanofi a $77.4 million contract to retrofit that site for preparedness for a flu pandemic.

在2007年，HHS奖励给赛诺菲$77.4百万美元的合同来翻新那个生产基地以为流感流行做准备。

No retrofit holes had been installed at the interior support.

在中间支承上没有设置止裂孔。

In the manufacturing world, the word “retrofit” many times is feared to mean “lost production.

在制造业中，设备改造很多时候都意味着谈之色变的“产量损失”。

After the Games, it is responsible for retrofit.

在奥运会结束后，该部门负责场馆恢复工作。

Ping change in the basis of retrofitting heat preservation layer slope is to reach 65% of the energy-saving standards for buildings.

在平改坡的基础上加装保温层，是为了使楼房达到65%的节能标准。

The Boiler Retrofit group in Stuttgart worked closely together with TSR and EnBW Kraftwerke AG in order to develop and define the optimised overall solution for maximum performance and output.

在斯图加特的锅炉改进集团与TSR一起协作致力于开发和确定使性能和输出都能最大化的解决方案。

In grass root design of larger vessels and retrofit of existing ones .......

在新建大型容器的设计和现有大型容器的改造中，.....

As the installation of new route plants becomes a little difficult, to revamp or retrofit an existing plant is a practical way.

在新建大型硫酸装置越来越困难的形势下,对现有装置进行适当改造不失为一个可行的方法。

Retrofitting existing buildings in the United States to be more energy-efficient is a lot harder than building green ones in China from scratch.

在美国翻新现有房屋更加高效节能，但对于中国从零开始更为容易。

How to retrofit a off-load-tap-changing transformer into a on-load-tap-changing one?

外加串联变调压是主变压器无载调压改有载调压的重要模式，正确认识其整体阻抗特性十分重要。

The matching product of exterior wall beading elastic emulsion paint is a decorative water paint which is suitable for retrofit of old glazed tile and mosaic tile and for new or old cement wall.

外墙滚花弹性涂料配套是一种适合于用在旧面砖、锦砖外墙维护翻新和一般新旧水泥墙面装饰的水性涂料。

Ceiling system ---New and retrofit ceiling system for the refilling treatment .

天花板吊顶系统---新建的天花板或翻新建筑的天花板系统的回填处理。

Now, even more of the flying public can experience the benefits and superior comfort of updated interiors in new and retrofit 767s and 747-400ERs.

如今，在新出厂的以及经过内部改装的767和747-400ER上，更多的旅客也能够体验到这些好处和优越的享受。

A method to use REXA electro-hydraulic actuator to retrofit the old hydraulic control bypass system of indigenous import type300 MW generating units use WH technologies is introduced in this paper.

对一种采用REXA集成型电液执行器的引进WH技术的国产300MW机组液压旁路系统进行改造的方案做了介绍。

It is expensive to retrofit an application designed to support a single culture, such as U.S. English, to support additional cultures.

对于被设计为支持单个区域性(如美国英语)的应用程序,将其翻新为支持其他区域性的成本是很大的。

In retrofitting of substation fireproof and safety design,exterior decorating materials for production buildings should be properly selected.

对变电所土建防火及安全设计改造中,对电力生产建筑屋面造型装饰材料要选择得当;

It can be used as reference for the retrofitting of old plants or the erecting of new plants.

对旧电厂改造和新建电厂,此软件都具有参考价值。

The need for upgrading, strengthening, retrofitting, and rehabilitating existing structures, or damaged ones, is one of the most important problems that structural engineers face.

对现有结构的维修及受损结构的加固、修复是结构工程所面临的主要问题之一。

Security and protective design will need to be embedded in new building designs and many existing building will require retrofitting to acquire added protection.

将来的建筑结构设计将需要安全和防护设计，而现有建筑需要翻新加固以加强防护。

Operators interested in retrofitting Category IIIb all weather capability can contact the Boeing Technical Services and Modification group through normal channels for offerability, cost and schedule information.

希望具有上述能力的用户可以联系波音技术服务和改装中确定改装细则。

By ttsing the terms of controlled emission source intensity and reck less emission source intensity,the reduction of dust amount after retrofit was calculated,the d...

并试用人力资本法、市场价值法，概算了间接效益，最后对无组织源强确定法作了讨论。

RETROFIT OF COARSE AND FINE PULVERIZED COAL SEPARATOR FOR BOILER NO.

广州发电厂粗细粉分离器改造。

Guangzhou Tianhe District public Rowe suspected upstairs tenants retrofitting toilets causing leakage impact their lives.

广州天河区市民罗先生怀疑楼上住户加装厕所造成漏水影响自己的生活。

The retrofit has provided a new insulation life for the critical element, the fault interrupter, or contactor.

式样翻新为重要元素提供了新绝缘材料生活, 缺点阻碍者, 或接触器。

Pincheira, Jose A., James O.Jirsa, “Seismic Response of RC Frames Retrofitting With Steel Braces or Walls,” Journal of Structure Engineering, pp.1225-1235 (1995).

张世典，既有钢筋混凝土建筑物耐震能力评估手册，内政部建筑研究所，台北(1996)。

R.John Caulfield, D.Scott Kieffer, David F. Tsztoo, Bill Cain.Seismic design measures for the retrofit of the Claremont tunnel[M].RETC2005.

张文中.乌鞘岭特长隧道主要地质问题与防治措施[J].西部探矿工程，2005，03.

On the other hand, this feature can be valuable when retrofitting a site that was mistakenly coded without locking variables.

当你的兴趣转向我刚才提到的多线程的性态和数据处理在场景之前发生的方式这两个方面的的时候这个事情就变得有些棘手。

用作名词(n.)

Investing in, for instance, retrofitting buildings to make them more energy-efficient would create far more jobs.
例如，为建筑翻新投资，使建筑更有效用能，讲创造更多的工作。

Retrofitting existing buildings in the United States to be more energy-efficient is a lot harder than building green ones in China from scratch.
在美国翻新现有房屋更加高效节能，但对于中国从零开始更为容易。

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