relativism是什么意思   relativism怎么读

英式:[ˈrelətɪvɪzəm]    美式:[ˈrelətɪvɪzəm]

relativism单词基本解析:

n.相对论,相对主义
n.相对论, 相对主义
n.相对论,相对主义;

relativism变化用词:

形容词:relativist;

relativism英英释义:

Noun

1. (philosophy) the philosophical doctrine that all criteria of judgment are relative to the individuals and situations involved

名词 relativism:

(philosophy) the philosophical doctrine that all criteria of judgment are relative to the individuals and situations involved

relativism[ 'relətivizəm ]n.(philosophy) the philosophical doctrine that all criteria of judgment are relative to the individuals and situations involved

relativism中文词源:

relativism 相对主义 来自 relative,相关的,-ism,主义,思想。

relativism用法和例句:

a relativist view

相对主义观点


Traditionalists may howl, but in today's world, cultural relativism rules...

传统卫道士们也许会叫嚣反对,但在当今世界,文化相对论确实是占据着统治地位。

Bennett launched a crusade for 'moral values' against decadent 'liberal relativism.'

贝内特发起了一场捍卫“道德价值”、反对腐朽堕落的“自由相对论”的战争。

Sadly, with a philosophy of relativism and a philosophy of pluralism science of logic doesn't matter.

很遗憾的是, 在相对主义和多元主义的哲学观里面,逻辑学已经变得不重要了.


However, the force of cultural relativism may also be at work here at home.

然而, 部队的文化相对也可在这里的工作在家里.


First, joking in the rebellious spirit . seeking for stimulation and the value of relativism.

首先, 以无厘头刺激笑神经——对颠覆性期待、刺激性需求和相对主义价值观的契合.


Relativism allows for such differences as those recorded by Herodotus.

相对论允许这种差异,因为这些记录是由希罗多德.


Moral relativism advocates unlimited access to all information and denies any principles of right and wrong.

伦理相对主义主张人们对于所有的信息都有获取权,不存在对错之分.


In some ways this sort of relativism strikes a progressive and reasonable note.

在某些方面,这种相对论有其进步和合理的地方.


There is no room for logic in any system of pluralism and relativism.

但是在多元主义和相对主义的体系里面已经没有了逻辑存在的空间.


PB : What is your take on cultural relativism?

那么,你是怎么看待文化相对主义的 呢 ?


Section 5 : Debating Universalism versus Cultural Relativism : How Is the Notion of Culture Discussed?

辩论普遍主义对文化相对主义: 文化的概念是如何被讨论的?


Many serious thinkers reject relativism because of this implication.

许多严肃的思想家因此否定相对论.


Relativism is fashionable theand that may hamper you from thinking about taste, even as yours grows.

即使你长大了,非常时髦的相对论也依然阻碍你思考什么是品味.


In a pluralistic society of values school moral education is facing the challenge of moral relativism.

在价值多元社会中,学校德育面临道德相对主义的挑战.


From his point of view of relativism and irrationalism, Feyerabend tries to dissolve the demarcation problem.

费伊阿本德从其相对主义与非理性主义的立场, 提出消解划界标准.


This concept is called moral relativism.

这一概念被称作道德相对主义.


Baxi ( 2006 ) places the debate about absolutism, universalism and relativism of human rights in perspective.

即针对人权议题的专制主义, 普遍主义及相对主义提出其论点.


There existed some dissimilar valuation tendency among history valuation such as objectivism, relativism and so on.

摘要历史价值存在着客观主义 、 相对主义等多元性判断倾向.


Frank represented in the traditional history of positivism has been a powerful historical relativism challenges.

以兰克为代表的传统的实证主义史学受到了历史相对主义的有力挑战.


The Postmodernism architectures are falling into chaos for the impression of the relativism.

后现代建筑因处于相对主义的状态而陷入混乱.


Facing discrimination, two extremes appear : one is relativism, and the other is egoism.

对待歧视会产生价值相对主义和自我中心主义两个极端.


Zhuangzi's optimism is based on his knowledge the world the perspectives of materialism and relativism.

庄子的达观是建立在对世界的唯物主义和相对主义的认识之上的.


He accepts that values follow pluralism and refuses value has social relativism.

这样,价值就是多元的,但不是相对主义的.


Finally, we should avoid to go the other extreme, that the moral relativism and moral nihilism.

最后, 还要防止走向另一个极端即陷入道德相对主义和道德虚无主义.


Hermeneutics of science is opposed to objectivism of science, which does not necessarily slide into relativism.

科学的解释学与客观主义形成对立, 而这并不必然使科学滑入相对主义.


Hermeneutics of science is opposed to objectivism of science, which does not necessarily relativism.

科学的评释学与客观主义形成对立, 而这并不一定使科学滑入相对主义.


Bennett launched a crusade for "moral values" against decadent "liberal relativism."

贝内特发起了一场捍卫“道德价值”、反对腐朽堕落的“自由相对论”的战争。

柯林斯例句

Traditionalists may howl, but in today's world, cultural relativism rules.

传统卫道士们也许会叫嚣反对,但在当今世界,文化相对论确实是占据着统治地位。

柯林斯例句

relativism


Sharkey had a relativ ely smaller capacity in retention of P than that of V,and an obviously dynamic characteristic o f V retention.

Sharkey对P的吸持能力略小于对V的吸持能力,且动态吸附特性比较明显。


SSK unilaterally developed the ideas about knowledge's social respect advanced by the tacit theory, but it can't get rid of relativism defect.

SSK吸收了波兰尼默会知识理论中许多重要思想,但由于它片面发展了知识的社会维度,导致了它倒向相对主义。


A. D. Renteln A Conceptual Analysis of International Human Rights: Universalism vs. Relativism,A Bell and Howell Information Company,1987,P.35.

“人权的普遍性与相对性:一种国际的视角(12)”来源于网络,版权归作者所有!勿用于商业用途。


"The truth of the absolute" has been proposed to be against "Relativism", whereas "the truth of relativity" is against "Absolutism".

“绝对真理”是为反对“相对主义”,“相对真理”是为反对“绝对主义”而提出的。


With its replacing absolutism by relativism, non-philosophy cuts off necessary link of philosophy development chain.

“非哲学”以相对主义替代绝对主义,使其扭断了哲学发展链条中的必有环节。


intersubjeetive relativism

主体间的相对主义


It mainly refers to: 1, Hauerwas' thought is relativism in epistemology;

主要指的是:1,哈弗罗斯的思想在认识论上是相对主义。


As a result, linguistic study has been promoted into a new stage, There is no doubt that such a methodology has shortcomings of its own which corresponds with its opening system and relativism.

乔姆斯基的方法具有一定的局限性和相对性,这和他的理论的开放性和相对性是统一的。


The difference between relativism and absolutism is that absolutism is the positive development of metaphysics, thus it is orthodox metaphysics;

二者之间的不同在于绝对主义是形而上学的积极发展,是形而上学的正统;


On Cultural Relativism from the Perspective of Anthropology

人类学视野下的文化相对主义及其反思


These are the same modest gents who decry relativism and curricular inclusiveness in the humanities, where it is far more justifiable than in the sciences.

他们就是那些公开谴责相对主义和人文学科课程包容性(或包罗万象)的谦谦君子,而课程的包容性在人文学科要比在自然学科更加不可非议和正当得多。


the value relativism

价值相对主义


Ethics disagrees with ethical relativism, which refuses to make moral judgments and leaves the final decisions to each individual.

伦理学不同于伦理相对论。伦理相对论拒绝作任何价值判断,而把最后的决定权留给每一个人


Ethics relativism

伦理相对主义


Moral relativism advocates unlimited access to all information and denies any principles of right and wrong.

伦理相对主义主张人们对于所有的信息都有获取权,不存在对错之分。


ethical relativism

伦理相对论


In order to avoid relativism, Galmater took a strategy of augumentation stressing the logical function of categorial duality, which drew concern from many a philosopher.

伽达默尔为规避相对主义而采取的范畴二重性逻辑功能的论证策略引起众多哲学家的关注。


' but cultural relativism will be held this argument, should think that every kind of culture has its originality and abundant value .

但文化相对论之所以会持有这论点,应该是认为每一种文化都具有其独创性和充分的价值。


As the offspring of modernization, the relativism of culture and history is radically eroding the negative doctrine and critical spirit which are the kernel of human rights.

作为现代化产物的文化相对主义和历史相对主义都在从根基上侵蚀着作为人权内核的否定性原则和批判性精神。


metaethical relativism

元伦理相对主义


Culture and Communication on Global Networks: Cultural Diversity, Moral Relativism, and Hope for a Global Ethic?

全球网络的文化与交流:文化多元性,道德相对主义,以及一种全球伦理的希望?


One major weakness inherent to ethical relativism is that, at the individual level of analysis, everything the individual does has the potential to be ethically right.

其中一个主要的固有弱点,以道德相对论的是,在个人层面上的分析,一切个人是否有可能成为道德上的权利。


There existed some dissimilar valuation tendency among history valuation such as objectivism, relativism and so on.

历史价值存在着客观主义、相对主义等多元性判断倾向。


Historical logic rationality would unify that two in order to search logical confirmatory and standardization from historical development, and remove mysticism, mistiness and relativism.

历史的逻辑理性则将二者统一起来,在历史的发展中寻找逻辑的确定性和规范性,消除神秘主义和模糊性乃至相对主义。


historical relativism

历史相对论


The relativism in reading comprehension can only be overcame through complete and ideal understanding and by putting the context in the common field of vision in the society.

只有通过理解的整体性与理想性,将文本置于社会共有的视阈中,才能克服阅读/理解中的相对主义。


rationality relativism

合理性相对主义


He deals with the most thorny questions in contemporary philosophy and offers new ideas about issues such as relativism, objectivity, and the possibility of ethical knowledge.

同时,作者亦处理了当代哲学的一些棘手的的问题,并对相对主义、客观性及道德知识的可能性等哲学课题提出新的看法。


The Postmodernism architectures are falling into chaos for the impression of the relativism.

后现代建筑因处于相对主义的状态而陷入混乱。


Proposition and its representation in mind is a very well-argued conceptual instrument to justify the objectivity of knowledge or truth and to criticize subjectivism and relativism.

命题与命题显现是论证知识或真理的客观性、批判各种主观主义、相对主义的强有力的概念工具。


Linguistic Relativism in the Context of Recursion-Only Hypothesis

唯递归性假设语境下的语言相对论


Many serious thinkers reject relativism because of this implication.

因为这样的影响,许多严肃的思想家都否定相对论。


Others, such as Ayn Rand, argue against moral relativism and argue selfishness is a virtue.

因此个人主义直接的反抗将个人地位置于社会或共同体之下的集体主义。


In this sense, therefore, the strong democrat does not fall foul of Waldron's charge of “moral relativism” or Fallon's caution about “rights-skeptic[s].

因此,在这个意义上,坚定的民主主义者没有与沃尔德伦指责的“道德规范相对论”或法伦警告的“权利的怀疑论者”不一致。


International Bioethics and Ethical Relativism

国际生命伦理学和伦理的相对性


In a pluralistic society of values school moral education is facing the challenge of moral relativism.

在价值多元社会中,学校德育面临道德相对主义的挑战。


When the extremes (extreme relativism and complete absolutism) are discarded, objectivity, I think, should be understood in terms of “inter-subjectivity”*.

在实浅上,若果弱势的一方以"我的道德判断不是相对的,因此你们就算大部份人不认同也不代表你们对.


In some ways this sort of relativism strikes a progressive and reasonable note

在某些方面,这种相对论有其进步和合理的地方。


Based on above, the relation between strong program and relativism is analysed in this paper.Many relative methods are used in strong program when scientific knowledge is explained.

在此基础上分析了强纲领与相对主义之间的关系,强纲领科学知识社会学在运用社会学理论解释科学知识时,大量地使用了相对主义的方法。


Driven by the forces of relativism, marital and sexual fidelity is attacked on numerous fronts.

在相对主义的影响下,婚姻和性关系的忠诚处在被多方面攻击的炮火前沿。


Academically, culture adaptation is one of the content of cultural relativism in anthropology, which is used for culture studies.

学术上,人类学家认为文化适应属于人类学的范畴,是文化相对论的内容之一,主要用于文化研究。


This is a shift from previous absolutism to relativism, from monism to pluralism, from dogmatism to liberalism.

它从以往提倡的绝对论转向相对论、从一元论转向多元论、从独断论转向自由论。


Take the people's sovereignty as the general theory, and hold authority relativism idea to conduct legal operation technology for controlling power equality.

它是以人民主权论为一般理论、以分类分权和权力与权利均衡为其体法律操作技术的权力相对主义观念。


It indicates the need to reconsider concepts and convictions that predominate cross-cultural research and to adopt norms of reflexivity that transcend existing notions of "cultural relativism.

它表明必须重新考虑跨文化研究中占支配地位的概念和信条,采用自反的方式改进文化相对主义的现有观念。


objective relativism

客观相对论


Whatever the right is, for Kohlberg, it must be universally valid across societies (a position known as "moral universalism"[7]): there can be no relativism.

对于柯尔伯格,无论正义是什么,它必须是对全社会普遍有效的:站在道德普遍主义的立场[7],反对道德相对主义。


Based on inproving the GAP model,this paper brings forward that difference of absolute value and relativism value should be combined for analysis;

对传统GAP模型进行了改进,提出了把"差异分数"和"差异除数"结合起来分析;


Its critics observe that it is the ultimate foundation for ethical relativism, for it asserts that the moral qualities of things are created by the way we feel about them, not by their intrinsic character.

对其持批评态度的人指出,情绪论主张道德品质不是由其内在特点,而是由人们对它们的感觉产生的,因此情绪论是伦理相对论的最终基


Facing discrimination, two extremes appear: one is relativism, and the other is egoism.

对待歧视会产生价值相对主义和自我中心主义两个极端。


A second critique of relativism challenges one of its basic assumptions, namely that the values of various cultures are fundamentally different

对相对论的第二个批判是驳斥其基本信念之一,即各种文化的价值在根本上是不同的。


Accepting the case against the authoritarianism is easier than Mr Law's second main task, which is disproving the accusation that being a liberal is tantamount to supporting moral relativism.

对绝对权力主义者的批判仅仅是劳先生这本书的一部分内容,更重要的内容是他对“自由主义就是支持道德中庸主义”这个批判的反击。


of or relating to the philosophical doctrine of relativism

属于或关于相对论哲学原理


of or relating to the philosophical doctrine of relativism.

属于或关于相对论哲学原理。


Constancy means the steadiness of the meaning of classics.The interpreter could not interpret the classics willfully, which may lead to relativism.

常坚持经典之义并非什么都行而具有经常性,解释者不能任意曲解经典而陷入相对主义的泥潭。


He explains it with Empirical Programme of Relativism: experimental conclusion is the result of negotiation, social factor affects importantly in the outcome of scientific theory.

并用“经验相对主义纲领”对此加以解释,认为社会因素在终止科学争论中发挥着重要作用,实验结论是科学家协商的结果。


The basis of Zhuang-tse's theory is relativism.

庄子思想的理论基础是相对主义。


Zhuangzi who is a skeptikos and an intuitioner,he took relativism as basis,combined skepticism with intuitivism is the main characteristic of his epistemology.

庄子既是一个怀疑主义者,又是一个直觉主义者,以相对主义为基础,把怀疑主义同直觉主义结合起来是庄子认识论的主要特点。


Zhuangzi’s optimism is based on his knowledge of the world, from the perspectives of materialism and relativism.

庄子的达观是建立在对世界的唯物主义和相对主义的认识之上的。


The "Strong Programs" adopt the strategy of relativism to resolve the problem of rationality of science.

强纲领对科学合理性问题的解决主要采用了相对主义的策略。


The Construction of Medical Ethics in Contemporary China and Relativism Medical Ethics

当代中国医德建设与相对主义医学伦理学


Relativism in Contemporary American Philosophy

当代美国哲学:相对主义


Relativism Medical Ethics in the contemporary western world makes many contributions, but has its fatal shortcomings that it denies the rule of objective absolutism and universality in medical ethics.

当代西方相对主义医学伦理学有许多建树,但也有其致命性的缺陷,这就是否定医学道德的客观绝对性和普遍性医学伦理准则。


We often think of cultural relativism as occurring in the international business domain when companies, in order to compete, adopt the ethics of country in which they are operating.

我们常常认为的文化相对主义的发生在国际商业公司的域名时,为了竞争,通过道德的国家,他们在运作。


Ich mag speziell die Sichuan-Art, weil sie relativ scharf ist.

我特别喜欢吃四川菜,因为四川菜比较辣。


One of them, the fear that Whorfianism plunges us into a chaos of linguistic relativism, may not be insuperable;

我自己不认为如此,并且在任何情况下都有许多敏锐的头脑乐于面对这种混乱。


High relativism / High idealism: Situationist;High relativism / Low idealism: Subjectivist;Low relativism / Low idealism: Exceptionist.

所以如果画出来的话,横坐标是Relativism, 纵坐标 Idealism,我正好在中间: Low relativism / High idealism: Absolutist;


Because of this she adopted the position called ethical relativism

据此,她采取了所谓伦理相对论的立场。


All the work under review seems to agree that universalism is a product of relative history and relativism hosts a universalistic logic within the said communitarian boundaries.

摘要二十世纪末期所召开对亚洲价值有关的辩论甚多,其中研讨会的成果在新近发表的有三本,对这个课题有十分新颖而广泛的探讨,值得国内学界重视。


Philosophic exegetics invited attacks from relativism because of its ontological interpretation of the meaning of text.

摘要哲学解释学对文本意义的本体论诠释使其招致相对主义的责备。


Historical, positivism and cultural relativism are the several major research paradigms appeared in the growth of comparative education research and had great impact on the development of comparative education.

摘要在比较教育的研究历程中,产生了历史主义、民族主义、实证主义和文化相对主义等几种主要的研究范式。


If the peculiar relationship between truth's absolutism and relativism can be called "truth's antinomy," many philosophical issues over recent several decades of years aim at solving this antinomy.

摘要如果将真理的绝对主义与相对主义之吊诡称作“真理的二律背反”,那么近数十年来,许多哲学问题都是为了解决这个二律背反。


The article tries to prove that a cultural concept can lead to an understanding of culture in the sense of essentialism, therefore it is important to reunderstand cultural relativism created by the U.

摘要本文试图论证,文化概念可以导致一种对文化本质主义意义上的理解。


SSTI will inevitably manifest certain kind of relativism for it has borrowed the basic methods and theory of SSK.

摘要由于SSTI的建构在很大程度上借鉴了科学知识社会学的方法和理论,必然在不同的层面表现出很强的相对主义倾向。


The cause and application of relativism paradigm, enriches the academic system of comparative education.

摘要相对主义研究范式的产生及其应用,丰富了比较教育学的理论体系。


In order to overcome the relativism arises from his standpoint of historicism, MacIntyre finally fell back to the dependence of humankind as the base of his theory of ethics.

摘要鉴于历史主义立场带来的相对主义危险,麦金太尔最终诉诸人的依赖性作为其伦理学思想体系的依托。


Marxist dialectics is neither rigid doctrines in textbooks nor fluky tools of relativism, but the law that reveals its humanistic nature and combines practice with history.

摘要马克思主义辩证法既不是凝固在教科书中的永恒教条,也不是万变没有其宗的相对主义工具。


spirit of cultural relativism

文化相对主义


Cultural relativism: Pearl S.Buck and her presentation of Chinese and western cultures

文化相对主义:赛珍珠的中西文化观


CULTURAL RELATIVISM AND CULTURAL COMMUNICATION

文化相对主义和文化交流


The Dilemma of Cultural Relativism in Comparative Literature

文化相对主义在比较文学中的悖论性处境

用作名词(n.)

Many serious thinkers reject relativism because of this implication.
因为这样的影响,许多严肃的思想家都否定相对论。

Relativism allows for such differences as those recorded by Herodotus.
相对论允许这种差异,正如希罗多德所记载的那样。

In some ways this sort of relativism strikes a progressive and reasonable note.
在某些方面,这种相对论有其进步和合理的地方。

This concept is called moral relativism.
这一概念被称作道德相对主义。

The basis of Zhuang-tse's theory is relativism.
庄子思想的理论基础是相对主义。