CET4、TEM4、IELTS、考 研、CET6

relative单词基本解析：

n.亲戚; 同类事物adj.相对的; 比较的; 相比之下存在; 关于; 指代前面句子（的一部分）
adj.相对的, 比较的, 相关的 n.亲戚, [语]关系词
adj.相关的；相对的；相互有关的；比较而言的

relative变化用词：

复数:relatives;
名词: relativeness |
复数：relatives

relative英英释义：

Noun

1. a person related by blood or marriage;

"police are searching for relatives of the deceased"

"he has distant relations back in New Jersey"

2. an animal or plant that bears a relationship to another (as related by common descent or by membership in the same genus)

名词 relative:

a person related by blood or marriage

同义词：relation

an animal or plant that bears a relationship to another (as related by common descent or by membership in the same genus)

同义词：congener, congenator, congeneric

形容词 relative:

not absolute or complete

properly related in size or degree or other measurable characteristics; usually followed by `to'

同义词：proportional

relative[ 'relətiv ]n.a person related by blood or marriage

"police are searching for relatives of the deceased"

同义词：relation

an animal or plant that bears a relationship to another (as related by common descent or by membership in the same genus)

同义词：congenercongenatorcongeneric

adj.not absolute or complete

"a relative stranger"

properly related in size or degree or other measurable characteristics; usually followed by `to'

"earnings relative to production"

同义词：proportional

relative中文词源：

relative 相关的，相对的，亲属，亲戚 来自 relation,联系，关联，亲属，-ive,形容词后缀。

relative用法和例句：

the relative merits of the two plans

相比较之下两个计划各自的优点

the position of the sun relative to the earth

太阳与地球的相对位置

They now live in relative comfort (= compared with how they lived before) .

他们现在过得比较舒适。

Given the failure of the previous plan, this turned out to be a relative success.

由于前面那个计划失败了，这个计划算是比较成功的。

It's all relative though, isn't it? We never had any money when I was a kid and $500 was a fortune to us.

不过，一切都是相对的，是不是？我小的时候，我们根本没有钱，500块钱对于我们来说就是很大的一笔财富了。

the facts relative to the case

与这个案件有关的事实

In ‘the man who came ’, ‘who ’ is a relative pronoun and ‘who came ’ is a relative clause .

在the man who came中，who是关系代词，而who came是关系从句。

a close/distant relative

近 / 远亲

her friends and relatives

她的亲友

The ibex is a distant relative of the mountain goat.

北山羊与石山羊有较远的亲缘关系。

Do relatives of yours still live in Siberia?...

你的亲属仍然住在西伯利亚吗？

Get a relative to look after the children.

找一个亲戚来照看孩子。

The fighting resumed after a period of relative calm...

战斗在相对平静的一段时间之后再次打响。

It is a cancer that can be cured with relative ease...

这是一种相对来说比较容易治疗的癌症。

They chatted about the relative merits of London and Paris as places to live...

他们聊起了伦敦和巴黎两座城市相比较都有哪些宜居的优点。

I reflected on the relative importance of education in 50 countries.

我思考了50个国家相对而言对教育的重视程度。

Japanese interest rates rose relative to America's...

日本利率随美国利率上浮。

House prices now look cheap relative to earnings...

相对收入而言房价现在看起来比较便宜。

Fitness is relative; one must always ask 'Fit for what?'...

“适合”是相对而言的;应该常常问一问“适合什么？”

Truth is relative.

真理是相对的。

The pheasant is a close relative of the Guinea hen.

雉与珍珠鸡有很近的亲缘关系。

What do you like to do in your spare time?

空闲时你喜欢干什么?

辞典例句

A stranger who is kind is a relative; an unkind relative is a stranger.

善良的陌生人是亲戚, 冷漠的亲戚是陌生人.

《简明英汉词典》

A distant relative is not as good as a near neighbour.

远亲不如近邻.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

I have a distant relative in this small town.

在这个小镇上我有一个远亲.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Motion is absolute while stagnation is relative.

运动是绝对的,而静止是相对的.

《简明英汉词典》

relative

Cooperator" of relative teaching staff.. 5.

(四)相关教学人员的“合作者”；

Above 1 years IE relative work experiences.

1年及以上相关领域工作经验。

C major is the relative major of A minor.

C大调是相对于A小调的大音阶

Relative adapter number for OSA cards.

OSA卡的相对适配器号。

The relative Epo deficieny in RA with ACD.

RA伴ACD者体内Epo相对不足；

"Stable" is a relative term.

“固定”是一个相对的字眼。

If a man's character were to be abused, there's nobody like a relative to do the business.

一个人的声望要被诋毁的话，那可没有其他人可比他的亲戚更做得来的了。

A Range object relative to the Bookmark control.

一个相对于Bookmark控件的Range对象。

Relative paths are not supported.

不支持相对路径。

The mass of the earth,relative to that of the sun,is very small.

与太阳相比，地球的质量是很小的。

Relative to its size, the city is sparsely populated.

与它的面积相比，这座城市人口极为稀少。

Good relation with relative Department.

与相关职能部门保持良好的关系。

Not a close relative of an FAO staff member.

与粮农组织任何职员没有近亲关系。

Perhaps he'll let you have it cheap,since you are a relative.

也许他会让你买得便宜些，因为你是亲属。

The statutory crime of sexual relations with such a near relative.

乱伦罪与这样一个近亲发生性关系的法定乱伦罪

Simultaneity of events is relative.

事件的同时性是相对的。

The relative got acute lung embolism.

亲属得了急性肺栓塞。

A relative by blood or marriage; a kinsman or kinswoman.

亲戚因血缘关系或婚姻关系而成的亲戚；男亲戚或女亲戚

A relative means a person to whom one is related.

亲戚的意思就是有血缘关系的人。

He managed a store in conjunction with his relative.

他与亲戚共同经营一家商店。

He do a relative out of an inheritance.

他从亲戚那里骗取一笔遗产。

They are studying the position of the sun relative to Mars.

他们正在研究太阳相对于火星的位置。

They are now living in relative comfort.

他们现在过着比较安逸的生活。

He probably thought I was a relative of his.

他可能以为我是他的一个亲戚。

He opened a store in conjunction with his relative.

他和一个亲戚合开了一家商店。

He show such concern that people take him to be a relative.

他很关心别人，因而大家都把他当作亲人。

Leaving me with a relative,he went to join the Red Army.

他把我托付给一位亲戚之后，就去参加红军了。

He collected all the information relative to the case.

他搜集了所有与本案相关的资料。

He is a distant relative of mine.

他是我的一位远亲。

His business was started from scratch with200 pounds he'd borrowed from a relative.

他的店是他从亲戚那里借的200镑白手起家干起来的。

He looks like a backwoods relative, fanatical and narrow-minded.

他看上去像是从乡下来的一个亲戚，思想狂热而狭隘。

He made some remarks relative to what had happened.

他讲了几句和发生的事情有关的话。

He retired and lived in relative isolation.

他退休后, 生活比较孤寂。

He asked me some questions relative to the subject.

他问了我一些有关这个题目的问题。

How does this relate to the relative record number concept?

以上所述与相对记录编号的概念有何关系呢?

Price is relative to demand.

价格和需求成比例。

Relative immunity to severe infection by a particular pathogen as a result of a chronic low-grade infection induced earlier by the same pathogen.

传染免疫由以前同一病原体所引起的慢性低度传染而造成的特定病原体对严重感染的相对免疫

Having little relative height; not high or tall.

低的相对有较小高度的; 不高的

You should clarify the facts relative to this problem.

你应当澄清与此问题有关的事实。

You're a distant relative of a dead cousin.

你是一位已经死去的表亲的远方亲属。

Once you were nearly the victim of a near relative.

你曾险遭一近亲蒙骗。

Do you have the papers relative to the case?

你有与此案有关的文件吗?

Can you tell us the facts relative to the murder?

你能告诉我们与谋杀有关的事实吗?

Supply must be relative to demand.

供与求必须相适应。

The detective thought the stick was relative to the murder case.

侦探认为这根木棒和谋杀案有牵连。

It is an interesting question how far men will retain their relative rank if they were divest of their clothes.

假使剥去了人们的衣服的话，到底彼此的阶级能够维持到什么程度，倒是一则有趣的问题。

Complete the work of relative work station.

做好相应工位的本职工作。

The relative maximum allowed value.

允许的相对最大值。

A more or less distant relative.

关系亲密的亲戚。

The relative pronoun is often dropped if it is the subject .

关系代名词做受词时常被省略。

The relative pronoun is often dropped if it is the object.

关系代词作宾语时常省略。

Relative pronouns introduce adjective clauses.

关系代词引导形容词从句。

The analysis of the sensitivity of a relative system.

关联系统敏感度的分析

Potential is defined relative to an arbitrary datum.

势是相对于任意参考面而定义的。

The ibex is a distant relative of the mountain goat.

北山羊与石山羊有较远的亲缘关系。

A location path can be absolute or relative.

区域路径表达式可以是绝对路径，也可以是相对路径。

The atoms are large, relative to their spacing.

原子和它们的间隔相对而言是大的。

Involve in relative RSR project.

参与相关的RSR项目。

Participate in relative quality improvements.

参与相关的质量改进。

The belief that moral laws are relative in meaning and application as opposed to fixed or universal.

反律法主义认为道德准则在意义上和实践上都是相对的，并不是固定的和普遍适用的

My uncle is my closest relative.

叔叔是与我关系最近的亲戚。

My uncle is my nearest relative.

叔叔是我最近的亲人。

Smith was set up in business by a relative.

史密斯在一个亲戚的资助下开始经商。

Jim took it into his head to give up his good job and go off for a holiday with a relative.

吉姆突然心血来潮，要放弃他的好工作，与一亲戚去度假。

Relative position in a series; standing.

名次在一系列中的相对位置；地位

Public is tend to equate brand with relative manufacture.

商标会很容易使公众把它与相关产品等同起来.

Noise is usually measured in volts relative to the generated signal.

噪声通常以其与正常信号的伏特比来标定其大小。

After his troubles, he's now in relative comfort.

困境过后，他现在比较舒服了。

In reality the rights of animals are relative.

在实际上,动物的权利都是相互依存的。

After his money troubles,he's now living in relative comfort.

在度过经济困难之后，他现在过着比较舒适的生活。

Nothing rs fixed in this world; everything is relative.

在这个世界上没有什么东西是固定不变的; 一切都是相对的。

Nothing's fixed in this world; everything is relative.

在这个世界上没有什么东西是固定不变的;一切都是相对的。

I have a distant relative in this small town.

在这个小镇上我有一个远亲。

In defining relative clausesBwhombis also unusual.

在限定性关系从句中也很少用。

The clocks in relative motion keep different times.

处在相对运动状态下的几个钟，所记录下来的时间不同。

Most dinosaurs have very small brains relative to their body size.

大多数恐龙的大脑相对于其身体来说是相当小的。

Big and small being relative terms of course.

大表和小表时相对而言的。

Her aunt is her nearest relative.

她姨妈是她最近的亲戚。

Her arms closed around her long lost relative.

她紧抱着失散已久的亲戚。

She is living in relative poverty.

她过着较为贫困的生活。

用作形容词(adj.)

Motion is absolute while stagnation is relative.
运动是绝对的,而静止是相对的。

They are now living in relative comfort.
他们现在过着比较安逸的生活。

Relative to the size, the city is sparsely populated.
与其面积相比, 这个城市的人口是稀少的。

The teacher asked me some questions relative to my paper.
老师问了我一些和我的论文有关的问题。

用作名词(n.)

He showed such concern that people took him to be a relative.
他很关心别人，因而大家都把他当作亲人。

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