phytoplankton单词基本解析：

n.浮游植物
n. 浮游生物
n.浮游植物；

phytoplankton变化用词：

phytoplankton英英释义：

Noun

1. photosynthetic or plant constituent of plankton; mainly unicellular algae

名词 phytoplankton:

photosynthetic or plant constituent of plankton; mainly unicellular algae

phytoplankton[ ,faitəu'plæŋktən ]n.photosynthetic or plant constituent of plankton; mainly unicellular algae

phytoplankton中文词源：

phytoplankton用法和例句：

There are no significant change in the biomass and structure of phytoplankton.

在太湖用围隔试验,研究湖泊底泥和外源污染对富营养化湖泊藻类种群的影响.

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This is the first marine phytoplankton database in China.

该数据库为目前国内首个沿海常见浮游植物网络分类数据库.

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Eventually, the surface phytoplankton exhaust the available nutrients and slow their growth.

最终, 表层浮游植物耗尽了可获取的养分使其增长放缓.

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Both species of fish make the phytoplankton communities succession towards different directions.

这两种鱼会使浮游植物群落向不同的方向演替.

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The mean assimilation number of phytoplankton in the test ponds was 11.

结果表明:所调查虾池浮游植物的碳同化数(以每克叶绿素计)平均为11.

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This image of phytoplankton was produced by the MODIS Rapid Response System.

这幅关于浮游植物的图像是由MODIS快速反应系统生成的.

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And the cells of phytoplankton were miniaturization.

浮游植物小型化趋势明显.

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Knit ( small, shrimp - like animals ) feed on phytoplankton.

磷虾 ( 小的 、 像虾一样的动物 ) 以浮游植物为食.

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Dimethylsulfide is the major sulfur compound emitted from sea, which is mainly produced from marine phytoplankton.

二甲基硫是海洋排放到大气中的主要含硫化合物.海洋二甲基硫主要来源于浮游植物.

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They put zooplankton and phytoplankton into 4 - liter tubs and let them sit for 8 days.

他们将浮游动物和浮游植物放进盛着4公升水的水缸里,在那里放8天.

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Discrimination technology for bacillariophyta and pyrrophyta was established by chlorophyll fluorescence excitation spectra of phytoplankton.

基于浮游植物活体叶绿素荧光激发光谱建立了硅藻和甲藻的识别测定技术.

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Algae is the main ocean phytoplankton and chlorophyll - a is the main pigment of algae.

海藻是主要的海洋浮游植物,叶绿素a是海藻中的主要色素.

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Some phytoplankton can fix nitrogen and can grow in areas where nitrate concentrations are low.

一些浮游植物可以通过固氮在硝酸盐含量较低的地区生长.

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The variations in colour are caused by different species and concentrations of phytoplankton.

至于颜色上的变化是由浮游植物的种类和浓度不同所导致的.

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As zooplankton become more abundant and eat more phytoplankton, the population of phytoplankton should shrink.

随着浮游动物变得越来越丰富,它们吃掉的浮游植物也就越多, 浮游植物的数量就会减少.

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phytoplankton

Distribution of Phytoplankton in Yundang Lagoon and Ecological Assessment

筼筜湖浮游植物的分布与生态评价

In 1997 he and Zbigniew Kolber of Rutgers University co-invented a specialized fluorometer that can measure phytoplankton productivity in real time.

1997年，他与路特格大学的柯柏共同发明了一种特殊的萤光计，可以即时测量浮游植物的生产力。

One-dimension and two-dimension simulations on 3-component ecological model are worked for studying spatio-temporal distribution of phytoplankton and chaos;4.

3．对三组分的生态模型进行一维和二维的模拟，研究浮游生物时空发展模式及其与时空混沌的关系；

One popular idea is to use iron to fertilise the sea, causing the same explosions of phytoplankton that often precede dead zones and red tides.

一个流行的想法是，使用铁给海洋施肥，造成浮游植物经常地在死区和赤潮出现之前同样迅速地繁殖。

Phytoplankton from the Dianshan Lake in Shanghai

上海淀山湖的浮游植物

As upstream waters meet where the slop flattens out, form a wider and sluggish body of water known as the middle river.Here, in the sunlight phytoplankton flourish and increase the productivity.

上游的支流汇集，进入中游，地势渐缓水量大增，日光直射在宽广河道上，富含营养物质的溪水缓流过鹅卵石底质。

Different physiological rate parameters of phytoplankton and zooplankton are assessed by means of allometric relationships applied to their body sizes.

不同生理率参数浮游植物和浮游动物进行评估的方式生长的关系适用于他们的身体尺寸。

Abstract: Three principles, i.e., minimus, integrated and standard rules, are proposed for studies of the strategy of marine phytoplankton sampling and analysis in China’s coastal waters.

中文摘要: 从理论上对于海洋浮游植物在生态系统动力学中的监测与调查方法进行初步探讨。

To improve early warning of red tide outbreaks, the department upgraded its monitoring capability from visible red tide monitoring to proactive phytoplankton monitoring before a red tide was formed.

为了改善红潮的预先警报系统，渔农处提高监察能力，由肉眼监察红潮改为积极监察浮游植物，在红潮形成前预先加以防范。

The major recommendations include proposals for enhancement in co-ordination among government departments, phytoplankton monitoring, biotoxin monitoring, beach monitoring, public communication/education and mitigation measures.

主要建议包括加强政府各部门的协调，监察浮游植物、海产毒素及泳滩，加强与市民沟通和教育工作，以及采取缓解措施。

Perhaps the fact that many of the first studies considered only algae of a size that would be collected in a net (net phytoplankton).

也许事实是许多起初的研究只是认为只有相同大小的海藻才能聚集成为网状的浮游植物。

Dimethylsulfide is the major sulfur compound emitted from sea, which is mainly produced from marine phytoplankton.

二甲基硫是海洋排放到大气中的主要含硫化合物。海洋二甲基硫主要来源于浮游植物。

In this paper, the kind, diversity and abundance distribution of marine phytoplankton viruses and their main roles in marine ecosystem and research status are introduced.

介绍了海洋浮游植物病毒的种类、多样性和丰度分布及其在海洋生态系统中的主要作用和研究现状。

The training sample, valid sample and test sample were developed, taking data of 26 sample plots from May to October of 2001 as input indicators and phytoplankton biomass of each sample site as output factor.

以2001年5~10月全太湖26个采样点的实测水文、水质、气象等资料作为输人因子，建立了训练样本、检验样本和测试样本，并以各采样点的浮游植物量作为输出因子。

I.Lin, M.A.Lee and J.Chang, 2007, Effects of cold eddy on phytoplankton production and assemblages in Luzon Strait bordering the South China Sea.

以边缘侦测法观测台湾北部海域冬季表面水温锋面，海洋及水下科技季刊，第15卷，第2期，第8-14页。

One microscopic aquatic organism plays a major role in making life on Earth possible: phytoplankton .

其中，一种水生微生物在地球孕育生命的过程中扮演着极其重要的角色：浮游生物。

The abundance of macro- and micro-zooplankton was significantly correlated with that of phytoplankton, suggesting the limitation of nutrients and SP on production in the Oujiang River estuary.

其中，大型浮游动物丰度和浮游植物丰度，小型浮游动物丰度和浮游植物丰度之间显著地呈线性正相关关系。

The characteristics showed that the model not only simulated preferably the change process of phytoplankton, but also explained the cause of eutrophi...

其特点是,不仅能够较好地模拟浮游植物的变化过程,而且能够提供发生水华问题的原因和生态机理的解释。

The results indicate that the suppression of phytoplankton by U. pertusa is not due to nutrient competition, but due to other factors.

分析显示,高密度的孔石莼压制浮游微藻生长的原因,不是由于对氮、磷等营养盐的竞争所致,而可能是其他原因所致。

Increased exposure of Southern Ocean phytoplankton to ultraviolet radiation

南大洋浮游植物对紫外辐射的增强暴露

Seasonal Succession of Phytoplankton in Dapeng Bay, South China Sea

南海大鹏湾浮游植物种群的季节演替

Grazing pressure of microzooplankton on phytoplankton in Xiamen Waters

厦门海域春夏季微型浮游动物对浮游植物的摄食压力初探

STUDIES ON RATE OF PHOSPHATE UPTAKE BY PHYTOPLANKTON IN XIAMEN HARBOUR

厦门港浮游植物对磷酸盐吸收速率的研究

Haney's thorough research provides convincing field evidence that grazers can exert significant pressure on phytoplankton population.

哈尼全面彻底的研究提供了令人信服的实地证据，证明食草动物确能对浮游植物的种群数量产生重大的压力。

Phytoplankton microstructure in fully developed oceanic turbulence

在充分发展的海洋湍流里浮游植物的微结构

Under all types of nutrient conditions, the smallest phytoplankton size yielded the maximal values of the ascendency, while the corresponding zooplankton size varied.

在所有类型的营养条件，规模最小的浮游植物产生最大价值的优势，而相应的浮游动物的大小各不相同。

Due to the influence of environmental pollution, phytoplankton blooms often arise in many lakes and reservoirs in China (during) spring through autumn.

在春至秋季,由于环境污染的影响,我国许多湖泊和水库中经常发生水华现象。

Under certain conditions, excessive phytoplankton growth can result in an area known as a dead zone.

在某些情况下，过多的浮游植物生长可能导致一个地区被称为死亡地带。

Under certain conditions, excessive phytoplankton growth can result in an area known as a dead zone .

在某种条件下，浮游生物过量增长会在海洋中形成“死亡地带”。

Phytoplankton and heterotrophic respiration in the surface layer of the ocean

在海洋近地面层里浮游植物和斜交呼吸

In natural waters in the main feeding phytoplankton, filamentous algae, benthic algae and organic matter in soil, insect larvae, water, such as earthworms.

在自然水域中主要摄食浮游植物、丝状藻类、底栖藻类及泥中有机物质、昆虫的幼虫、水蚯蚓等。

Either of two species of tiny mussels (genus Dreissena... The voracious mussels disrupt food webs by wiping out phytoplankton...

地球动物篇/无脊椎动物（原生、海绵、空肠、扁形、线形、环节、软体、节肢）-中文/英文-2005/7/27-相关资料

Discrimination technology for bacillariophyta and pyrrophyta was established by chlorophyll fluorescence excitation spectra of phytoplankton.

基于浮游植物活体叶绿素荧光激发光谱建立了硅藻和甲藻的识别测定技术。

In this paper,a method for extraction of phytoplankton absorption spectra from total particulate absorption spectra was proposed.

基于现场实验数据集及人工神经网络技术,论文提出了一种从海中粒子吸收光谱提取浮游植物吸收光谱的方法。

During summer, phytoplankton are the major absorption component in the southern TWS, but the contributions of de-pigmented particles and CDOM can't be neglectable.

夏季台湾海峡南部也以浮游植物吸收为主,但非色素颗粒与CDOM二者的贡献与之相当。 三个海域吸收组成分别体现河口水体、陆架水体和近岸水体的特征。

The application of diversity indices in marine phytoplankton studies

多样性指数在海洋浮游植物研究中的应用

STUDIES ON PHYTOPLANKTON COMMUNITY CHANGE AT DAYA BAY DURING A RED TIDE

大亚湾一次赤潮生消期间浮游植物群落变化研究

THE IMPACT OF OZONE DEPLETION AND ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION ON MARINE PHYTOPLANKTON

大气层臭氧损耗与紫外辐射对海洋浮游植物的影响

STUDY ON PHYTOPLANKTON IN THE DALIAN BAY IN SPRING AND AUTUMN

大连湾春秋季浮游植物的调查研究

Keywords Taihu Lake;phytoplankton;biomass;periodicity;

太湖;浮游植物;生物量;周期性;

Phytoplankton Primary Production in Spring Meiliang Bay, Lake Taihu

太湖梅梁湾春季浮游植物初级生产力

The periodic change of phytoplankton biomass in Taihu Lake

太湖浮游植物生物量的周期性变化

Loss of apex fish species leads to rises in the numbers of small prey fish, which results in fewer zooplankton (the food of the small fish) and, consequently, even more phytoplankton.

失去了位于食物链顶端的物种，较小型被捕食鱼种数目就会增加，导致牠们摄食的浮游动物变少，结果让浮游植物益加生长。

Phytoplankton and Nutrient Degree of Water Body in Miyun Reservoir

密云水库的浮游植物及水体营养程度

Studies on the Main Phytoplankton of Kang Loe, Canton, China

广州康乐地区主要浮游藻类的研究

Application of phytoplankton community indexes in coastal eutrophication assessment.

应用浮游植物群落结构指数评价海域富营养化。

Study on Evaluating Water Quality of Guihu Lake with Algae Phytoplankton

应用浮游藻类评价桂湖水质的研究

A major upsurge in the numbers of phytoplankton and epiphytes immediately causes difficulties for nearby sea life, but an even worse situation arises when oxygen levels in bottom waters decline.

当浮游植物和附生植物数量骤增时，会立刻对邻近的海洋生物造成影响，但是底层海水氧气浓度降低时，情况就更糟了。

Dead zones form when big balloons of phytoplankton at the surface trigger large quantities of organic matter, which then sink to the bottom.

当浮游植物大量爆发时,在其表面会触发大量的有机物质聚集，然后(浮游植残骸)下沉到水底,死亡带就会形成。

The plantlike community of plankton is called phytoplankton, and the animal-like community is called zooplankton, but many planktonic organisms are better described as protists.

形似植物的种类被称为浮游植物，而形似动物者则被称为浮游动物，但对许多浮游生物而言，更好的称呼则是原生生物。

So these animals have to travel from the ocean's depths toward its upper layers to feast on the phytoplankton growing there.We call this the vertical migration.

所以海底的这些动物要从海底游到海面来享用生长在海面的浮游生物，这被称为垂直迁移。

So these animals have to travel from the ocean's depths toward its upper layers to feast on the phytoplankton growing there.

所以，一些动物为了享受长在最上层的浮游植物，他们会从海洋的深处一直朝着最上层艰苦跋涉。

Phytoplankton Community Character and Water Quality Assessment of Juma River

拒马河浮游植物群落特征及水质评价

Abstract： Influences of nutrients and illuminance on phytoplankton community and its dominant species were studied at the net cage aquaculture area in the baymouth of Shacheng Harbour in April, 2006.

摘 要： 2006年4月在沙埕港湾口处网箱养殖区，研究营养盐和光照对浮游植物类群及其优势种生长的影响。

Abstract： The resea rch data show that the transparency has a definite relationship with the density and species of phytoplankton under general condition.

摘 要： 调查实验数据显示，在一定条件下，透明度与浮游植物密度和种类之间有着一定的关系。

Temporal and spatial variation of phytoplankton structure in the lake was studied.

摘要研究了武汉东湖浮游植物群落结构的时空变化。

Diatom and dinoflagellate are two major functional groups of phytoplankton, of which diatom traditionally is regarded as main food sources for bivalves.

摘要硅、甲藻类是浮游植物中的2个主要功能类群，传统上认为硅藻类是贝类的主要饵料。

The fatty acids composition in total lipids was investigated in rotifer Brachionus plicatilis fed chicken dung and five phytoplankton species, Chlorella sp.

摘要采用投喂鸡粪浆的方法培养轮虫，并与5种微藻培养轮虫的脂肪酸组成进行了比较。

Such has been the case since about three billion years ago, when oxygenic, or oxygen-producing, photosynthesis evolved in cyanobacteria, the world's most abundant type of phytoplankton.

故事得回溯至30亿年前，当时蓝绿藻是世界上数量最丰沛的浮游植物，它们身上演化出产生氧气行的光合作用。

Hence, it should be pointed out that caution is required of using SC as an indictorof the standing crop of phytoplankton in a certain sea area.

故指出利用SC作为某海域浮游植物蕴藏量和初级生产力指标时应慎重。

The results showed that the composition of phytoplankton was dominated by the species of diatoms, green algae and blue-green algae.

数据显示，香溪河流域的浮游植物主要由硅藻、绿藻和蓝藻组成。

In these protection areas, there are 165 kinds of phytoplankton, 91 kinds of zooplankton, 76 kinds of amphibian, 67 kinds of fishes and 194 kinds of birds.

整个保护区内有浮游植物165种，浮游动物91种，两栖动物91种，鱼类67种，鸟类194种。

Faunal features, the salinity tolerance of inland water phytoplankton and relationships between salinity, alkalinity, PH, ratio of monovalent to divalent ions and species diversity were discussed.

文中讨论了内陆盐水浮游植物区系特点、藻类对盐度的耐受性以及种类多样性与盐度、碱度、PH和离子系数之间的关系等问题。

New experiments confirm that phytoplankton, which form a bottom rung of oceanic food chains, will become less productive in warmer, nutrient-rich water.

新的实验证明：在比较温暖的、富含营养成分的水域中，位于海洋食物链最底层的浮游植物将会繁殖得较少。

Effects of fertilization and phytoplankton species and biomass on the limitative nutrients were also measured in polyhaline water ponds at the same area.

施肥则使营养盐的限制性作用大为减弱,在施肥后期表现出不很明显的氮磷协同限制。

The phytoplankton biomass changed drastically and reached to peak rapidly, then dropped down again in early stage.

施肥后，各试验围隔前期浮游植物生物量随着时间变化明显，迅速达到高峰期。

In any case, it seems ironic that society would call on modern phytoplankton to help solve a problem created in part by the burning of their fossilized ancestors.

无论如何，人类社会居然叫现代的浮游植物来帮忙解决焚烧它们祖先化石所产生的问题，真是讽刺啊！

POC contents were positively correlated to ATP (adenosine triphosphate) both in the estuary and the Xiamen Western Harbour in spring, in which Organic carbon of phytoplankton (POC B) were 44% and 22% in POC respectively.

春季 ,河口区和西港的 POC含量与ATP(三磷酸腺苷 )含量都呈正相关关系 ,其中 ,浮游植物有机碳 ( POCB)分别占 POC的 4 4%和 2 2%。

The relationship among BP , PP and DOC suggested that bacterial activities was influenced mostly by phytoplankton activities and hydrologic factors in the Prydz Bay and its adjacent waters.

普里兹湾及邻近海域细菌生产力、初级生产力及溶解有机碳之间的关系表明 ,细菌的活动受浮游植物活跃程度及其它环境条件的影响

Eventually, currents and upwelling from the depths bring the dead stuff back to the top, where it stimulates more phytoplankton growth.

最终，来自深层的水流和上升流会将死物质带到表层，并刺激更多的浮游植物生长。

Three sampling sites were set along the river,the classification and distribution characteristic of the phytoplankton,zooplankton and zoobenthos were sampled and investigated in Mar,2005,respectively.

本文于2005年3月针对武江乐昌河段布设了三个监测断面,分别取样调查了浮游植物、浮游动物、底栖动物的种类和分布特性。

This study described community structure of phytoplankton,zooplankton,aquatic vascular vegetation and macro benthic invertebrate in Haihe River and the characteristics of ecosystem of Haihe River.

本文以调查、分析海河浮游植物、浮游动物、水生维管束植物和大型底栖生物等主要生物群落现实结构为主，系统分析了海河水生生态系统状况。

Gauss distribution function was utilized to describe the distribution of the mean percentage of the equivalent spherical diameter (BSD) of marine phytoplankton.

本文首先利用显微测微法计确定浮游植物粒径分布的大致范围，并以此为指导，利用库尔特计数法得到浮游植物的粒径分布状况和中值等效球径。

Diversity of Marine Phytoplankton in Ecology-monitoring Area of Hangzhou Bay

杭州湾生态监控区浮游植物多样性研究

A study on phytoplankton from six stations in Tongan Bay was carried out in May 2002.

根据2002年5月对同安湾6个采样点所采集样品的分析,共鉴定网采浮游植物2门35属74种,其中硅藻门67种,甲藻门7种。

Bacillariophyta was the most diversified division,while Cyanophyta was the abundant one.Resoults based on phytoplankton structure and three diversity indices revealed that Shatuo Reservior belonged...

根据浮游植物群落结构和多样性指数对库区进行营养状况评价,结果显示该库区水体属于中污染型。

In addition, the growth of phytoplankton could be influenced on by the ratio of nitrate and phosphate (N/P).

氮磷比会影响浮游生物的生长，较高的氮磷比可能对东海原甲藻的生长有利，较低氮磷比则可能有利于中肋骨条藻生长。

Seasonal succession of phytoplankton in chloride typed saline-alkaline ponds

氯化物水型盐碱池塘浮游植物的季节演替

BSi in sediment and water has close relationship with the phytoplankton, nutrient and organic carbon.

水体和沉积物中Si/C、C闪比值的差异显示有机碳的循环比生物硅快，而有机N组分的循环又比有机C快。

There were three defects were exposed in this assessment: eutrophic level of the water and the phytoplankton abundance were higher, the phytoplankton diversity was lower.

水体营养水平偏高和浮游植物生物量偏高、多样性偏低是目前大亚湾海域生态环境状况的主要特征。

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