CET6+、TEM4、IELTS、GRE、CET6

melancholy单词基本解析：

n.忧郁; 悲哀; 愁思; 闷闷不乐adj.忧郁的; 悲伤的; 凄凉的; 阴沉的
n.忧郁, 忧愁, 悲伤 adj.忧沉的, 使人悲伤的
n.忧郁；悲哀；愁思；闷闷不乐

melancholy变化用词：

副词: melancholily | 名词: melancholiness |

melancholy英英释义：

Noun

1. a feeling of thoughtful sadness

2. a constitutional tendency to be gloomy and depressed

3. a humor that was once believed to be secreted by the kidneys or spleen and to cause sadness and melancholy

名词 melancholy:

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

a constitutional tendency to be gloomy and depressed

a humor that was once believed to be secreted by the kidneys or spleen and to cause sadness and melancholy

同义词：black bile

形容词 melancholy:

characterized by or causing or expressing sadness

同义词：melancholic

grave or even gloomy in character

同义词：somber, sombre

melancholy[ 'melənkəli ]n.a feeling of thoughtful sadnessa constitutional tendency to be gloomy and depresseda humor that was once believed to be secreted by the kidneys or spleen and to cause sadness and melancholy

同义词：black bile

adj.characterized by or causing or expressing sadness

"growing more melancholy every hour"; "we acquainted him with the melancholy truth"

同义词：melancholic

grave or even gloomy in character

同义词：sombersombre

melancholy中文词源：

melancholy 忧郁，悲伤 来自拉丁语melancholia,来自希腊语malankholia,黑胆汁过度分泌， 忧郁，悲伤，来自melas,黑的，词源同melanin,khole,胆汁，词源同gall.在古代观念中，人的忧郁，悲伤等是由于黑胆汁的过度分泌引起的。参照humor,体液，体液学说。

melancholy用法和例句：

A mood of melancholy descended on us.

一种悲伤的情绪袭上我们的心头。

melancholy thoughts/memories

悲哀的想法 / 记忆

The melancholy song died away.

哀婉的歌声渐渐消失了。

...a painter of haunting melancholy canvases...

一位画作中饱含挥之不去的忧伤情绪的画家

The only sounds were the distant, melancholy cries of the sheep...

只听得见远处羊群的哀鸣。

I was deeply aware of his melancholy as he stood among the mourners...

当他站在致哀的人群中时，我深深地体会到了他的忧伤。

The general watched the process with an air of melancholy.

将军神情忧郁地望着队列经过。

It was in these hours of the late afternoon that Tom Mulligan felt most melancholy...

傍晚这几个小时里，汤姆·马利根最为抑郁。

He fixed me with those luminous, empty eyes and his melancholy smile.

他笑容忧郁地凝视着我，闪亮的眼睛里空无一物。

He has a strain of melancholy in him.

他有点忧郁.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

It was a disheartening circumstance, but a melancholy fact.

这是一个令人懊丧的情况, 但是一个悲惨的事实.

辞典例句

He fell a prey to melancholy.

他为忧郁所折磨.

辞典例句

He felt melancholy after he failed the exam.

这次考试没通过,他感到很郁闷.

《简明英汉词典》

Feeling melancholy , Zhang recalls his life on a sampan while scattering Shi's ashes into the sea.

张保仔独自驾着小船出海,把一嫂骨灰撒入海中.回想从前种种,仿如隔世.

It is a melancholy truth that even great men have their poor relations.

伟大的人物也有穷亲戚,那是令人忧郁的事实.

I have a story to tell you of the deepest melancholy.

我有一件极为痛心的事告诉你.

辞典例句

All at once I fell into a state of profound melancholy.

我立即陷入无限的愁思之中.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The undergraduate nodded in a cynical, melancholy way.

那位大学生点点头,神情既玩世不恭, 又闷闷不乐.

We talked of the melancholy end of a gentleman who had destroyed himself.

我们谈起一位已自杀的先生的使人抑郁的结局.

His smile, at once enchanting and melancholy, is just his father's.

他那种既迷人又有些忧郁的微笑, 活脱儿象他父亲.

辞典例句

Results: The pooled odds ratio ( OR ) values ( 95 % CI ) were melancholy 3.

结果: 各因素合并比值比 ( OR ) 及 95%CI 分别为:性格忧郁3.

There was a strain of melancholy in his character.

他的个性有点郁.

Nothing could conjure away his melancholy.

什么也驱散不了他的忧愁.

For us common folk, blue may mirror the melancholy of mortals dwarfed by the infinite.

对于我们普通人来说, 蓝色可以反映在大千世界里显得极其渺小的凡夫俗子的忧郁.

His demeanour had a kind of melancholy which was perplexing.

他的行为有抑郁倾向,令人困惑.

A profound melancholy seized her.

一阵极度的凄伤袭上她的心头.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

Some use it as a means to depict their disorientation and melancholy.

有些人把沉默作为不辨方位和忧郁意思的描述.

The sad news disposed him to melancholy.

令人沮丧的消息使他心情忧伤.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

melancholy

"The Convalescent" is featured by the child's stunned, melancholy expression.

"正在康复的人"主要突出描绘了儿童发呆、忧郁的表情。

The Moray left Midway in a melancholy drizzle .

“海鳗号”在阴沉沉的细雨中离开了中途岛。

The skey is so blue with one person ,but there is a bit melancholy.

一个人的天空很蓝,蓝得有点忧郁.

Whether do one pay attention to affective person to you can compare melancholy?

一个注重情感的人是否会比较忧郁？

He is a fool that is not melancholy once a day.

一天不忧伤一次的人是蠢才。

The family had just moved to Rhode Island,and the young woman was feeling a little melancholy on that Sunday in May.

一家人刚移居罗德岛。5月的那个星期天，年轻女人感到有点儿忧伤。

The receipt of her letter threw me into melancholy state.

一收到她的来信，我便陷入深深的忧郁中。

A melancholy fold, which resembled the beginning of irony, wrinkled her right cheek.

一条含愁的皱痕横在她的右脸上，仿佛是冷笑的起始。

A mood of melancholy descended on us.

一种悲伤的情绪袭上我们的心头。

A kind of thorough marrow of melancholy and weariness.

一种深入骨髓的忧郁和疲倦。

A profound melancholy seized her.

一阵极度的凄伤袭上她的心头。

Don't be taken in by melancholy.

不要上忧郁的当。

Calmness is needed in melancholy days.

不要忧郁，也不要愤慨！

However, rainy days sometimes make people feel melancholy and lethargic.

不过，雨天有时会给人一种忧郁、消极的感觉。

Dantes listened to these melancholy tidings with outward calmness .

丹特斯听取这些伤心的消息时外表很镇静。

She endeavoured to conceal a throbbing melancholy heart with the utmost sprightlness in her countenance.

为了掩饰她那颗惆怅郁闷的心，她在神态间故意装作十分轻松活泼。

As these thoughts passed through her mind, her smile vanished and gave way to a look of melancholy resignation.

于是她脸上的笑影没有了，却换上了忧怨无奈的灰色。

She fell into a train of melancholy thoughts.

于是她陷进了一种连续不绝的忧郁思想里。

People use the word “blue” to express melancholy, but what for in loneliness?

人们总是用蓝色来形容忧郁。不知道他们会用什么形容孤独？

The most melancholy of human reflections, perhaps, is that, on the whole, it is a question whether the benevolence of man does most harm or good.

人类思考的最大的忧郁，也许是：大体上，人的慈善行为究竟有益抑或更为有害，是一则疑问。

Do you know that to do nothing is a melancholy resolution?

什么事也不干，那是一种可悲的打算，你知道吗？

When is he dejected or melancholy?

什么时候他才会感到失意或悲伤呢?

He became not only melancholy when alone, but dejected and absent in company.

他不但独处的时候闷闷不乐，就是和旁人在一道时也无精打采，心不在焉。

His mood inclined to melancholy and retrospection.

他不禁感慨系之，俯仰今昔起来。

He fell a prey to melancholy.

他为忧郁所折磨。

They are lonely, melancholy children, full of foreboding and fears.

他们是孤独的，忧郁的，充满着不祥之兆和恐惧。

After a short inspection of the melancholy ruins they retraced their steps.

他们看了一看那片凄惨的瓦砾堆，就动身往回走。

His workmen, in particular, adored him, and he endured this adoration with a sort of melancholy gravity.

他又是一个那样和蔼可亲的人，结果大家非爱他不可；

He is very melancholy with Mademoiselle Karagin,” said Pierre.

他在卡拉金娜面前显得非常抑郁寡欢。”皮埃尔说。

With that melancholy conclusion he had nodded off.

他就怀着这种抑郁的心思蒙胧睡去。

Melancholy was the dominant note of his temperament, he thought.

他思忖：自己的气质中主要的特征是抑郁。

He was stoical, serious, austere,a melancholy dreamer, humble and haughty, like fanatics.

他是坚决、严肃、铁面无私的，他是沉郁的梦想者，他能屈能伸，有如盲从的信徒。

He has a strain of melancholy in him.

他有点忧郁。

He did not even detect the shade of melancholy which settled in her eyes.

他甚至连她那忧郁的眼神都没觉察到。

There was a strain of melancholy in his character.

他的个性有点忧郁。

There is a vein of melancholy in his character.

他的性格中有少许忧郁的气质。

There is some melancholy in his mirth.

他的欢笑中带有一些忧郁。

Soon his passion sank down to grief, and grief gave way to melancholy.

他的痛苦不久便转为忧伤，忧伤又转成为悒郁。

His face was lined and melancholy.

他的脸上起了皱纹, 且很悲郁。

A profound melancholy seized him.

他突然产生了一种深沉的忧郁情绪。

All at once he fell into a state of profound melancholy.

他立即陷入无尽的忧思之中。

He pined and became melancholy.

他衰弱憔悴，意气消沉。

She seems rather melancholy now that he has gone away.

他这一走，她似乎有些惆怅。

His smile, at once enchanting and melancholy, is just his father's.

他那种既迷人又有些忧郁的微笑，活脱儿象他父亲。

He had plunged into an involved melancholy.

他陷入郁郁寡欢的境地。

The sad news disposed him to melancholy.

令人沮丧的消息使他心情忧伤。

It is a melancholy truth that even great men have their poor relation.

伟大的人物也有穷亲戚，那是令人忧郁的事实。

But that three-day combination of events had left him exhausted and melancholy.

但这三天来这么多事情搅在一起把他搞得精疲力竭，意志消沉。

You must rid yourself of this melancholy mood.

你一定要摆脱这种忧愁情绪。

You heard the ceaseless high melancholy singing of the telegraph wires in the wind.

你听得见电话线在风中不停地发出尖锐、沉闷的声音。

And you are like the word Melancholy.

你如同忧郁这个字。

You have a tendency toward melancholy and self-pity.

你有倾向变得忧郁跟自怜。

Are you in character somber, melancholy, or neglectful?

你生性阴沉、忧郁，或是不修边幅吗?

What in your view is the cause of his melancholy and eventual death?

你认为他的忧郁和最后死亡的原因是什么？

Kelly: It sure does! Music can make me melancholy or ecstatic!

剀丽：没错！音乐能让我变得伤感或者兴奋！

Also began school, also is the redundant 3.1 -like lives, melancholy!

又开学了，又是重复的三点一线式的生活，郁闷啊！

In North China, however , it is particularly, limpid, serene and melancholy.

可是啊，北国的秋，却特别地来得清，来得静，来得悲凉。

Scrooge had his melancholy dinner in his usual melancholy restaurant and went home.

史克鲁奇在他惯常去的那家忧郁的餐厅用了他忧郁的晚餐，然后回家去了。

At the same time we inform you that this melancholy event will occasion no alteration in our firm.

同时我们奉告，虽遭此种不幸，但对我公司毫无影响。

When it drizzles, raindrops write the word ‘melancholy’ on the window.

后弄里的雨，写在窗上是个水淋淋的‘愁’字；

The melancholy song died away.

哀婉的歌声渐渐消失了。

Music A composition that is melancholy or pensive in tone.

哀歌:曲调忧郁悲哀的音乐作品。

A composition that is melancholy or pensive in tone.

哀歌曲调忧郁悲哀的音乐作品

A wild burst of laughter. PUSH IN on Red. Feeling melancholy.

哄堂大笑,镜头推向瑞德,表情消沉。

Huck's face lost its tranquil content, and took a melancholy cast.

哈克脸上悠然自得的神情消失了，马上呈现出一脸的愁相。

Huck's face lost its tranquil content immediately, and took a melancholy cast.

哈克脸上立即失却了它那自得其乐的精神，换了一副发愁的样子。

Don't look back in anger or melancholy.

回望时,不要愤怒,或忧郁。

Because remind of you, this night become beautiful and melancholy.

因为想起了你，这个夜晚变得美丽而忧郁。

Poor Ralph had been for many weeks steeped in melancholy.

在以往的几个星期，可怜的拉尔夫一直沉浸在忧郁中。

The evening of this day was very long and melancholy at Hartfield.

在哈特飞耳德，那天的黄昏漫长而忧闷

It seemed to me that a melancholy emptiness permeated their little corner.

在我看来，一种忧郁的空虚弥漫于他们那小小的角落。

The first part of their journey was performed in too melancholy a disposition.

在旅途中，开始的气氛是很令人伤感的。

There in the melancholy, in the dreariness, Bertha found a bitter fascination.

在这里，在阴郁、倦怠之中，伯莎发现了一种刺痛人心的魅力。

Somewhat melancholy to be sure,but this was only in keeping with her own melancholy temperament.

多么崇高的音乐呀！诚然，有些忧郁，但正跟她自己的忧郁气质相称。

How sweet that strain of melancholy horn!

多么甜蜜，号角那伤感的旋律！

Why should I be so full of melancholy?

奚惘怅而独悲?

She fell (a) prey to melancholy.

她为忧郁所折磨。

She fell a prey to melancholy.

她备受忧郁的折磨。

She required the cause of his melancholy.

她就问他为什么闷闷不乐。

She is a spoony girl, always feels nowhere to express her bellyful melancholy.

她是个多愁善感的人,总觉得满腹闲愁无处诉说。

用作名词(n.)

Melancholy is the preponderant mood of the poem.
忧郁的感情是该诗的基调。

The melancholy of Antonio is caused by the serious social background rather than his own personality.
剧中安东尼奥的忧郁不仅是个性使然,更具有沉重的社会背景

Her sweet words dispersed his melancholy.
她的温柔话语驱散了他的忧愁。

There in the melancholy, in the dreariness, Bertha found a bitter fascination.
在这里，在阴郁、倦怠之中，伯莎发现了一种刺痛人心的魅力。

用作形容词(adj.)

You must rid yourself of this melancholy mood.
你一定要摆脱这种忧愁情绪。

She fell into a train of melancholy thoughts.
于是她陷进了一种连续不绝的忧郁思想里。

A funeral is a melancholy occasion.
葬礼是一个令人忧伤的场合。

The church bell clashed its melancholy note.
教堂的钟敲出悲凉的调子。

The receipt of her letter threw me into melancholy state.
一收到她的来信，我便陷入深深的忧郁中。

---