CET4、TEM4、考 研、CET6

material单词基本解析：

n.布料; 原料; 材料; 素材; 节目adj.物质的; 重要的; 直接相关的
n.材料, 原料, 素材, 资料, 题材, 物质 adj.物质的, 重要的, 关键的, 肉体上的, 实质性的 adj. 重要的, 关键的
n.材料，原料；素材；布，织物；适当人选

material变化用词：

复数:materials;副词:materially;
名词: materialness |
复数：materials

material英英释义：

Noun

1. the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object;

"coal is a hard black material"

"wheat is the stuff they use to make bread"

2. information (data or ideas or observations) that can be used or reworked into a finished form;

"the archives provided rich material for a definitive biography"

3. things needed for doing or making something;

"writing materials"

"useful teaching materials"

4. artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers;

"the fabric in the curtains was light and semitraqnsparent"

"woven cloth originated in Mesopotamia around 5000 BC"

"she measured off enough material for a dress"

5. a person judged suitable for admission or employment;

"he was university material"

"she was vice-presidential material"

名词 material:

the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object

同义词：stuff

information (data or ideas or observations) that can be used or reworked into a finished form

things needed for doing or making something

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

同义词：fabric, cloth, textile

a person judged suitable for admission or employment

形容词 material:

concerned with worldly rather than spiritual interests

derived from or composed of matter

directly relevant to a matter especially a law case

concerned with or affecting physical as distinct from intellectual or psychological well-being- T.Roosevelt

having material or physical form or substance - Benjamin Jowett

同义词：corporeal

having substance or capable of being treated as fact; not imaginary- Shakespeare

同义词：substantial, real

material[ mə'tiəriəl ]n.the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object

"coal is a hard black material"

同义词：stuff

information (data or ideas or observations) that can be used or reworked into a finished form

"the archives provided rich material for a definitive biography"

things needed for doing or making something

"writing materials"; "useful teaching materials"

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

"she measured off enough material for a dress"

同义词：fabricclothtextile

a person judged suitable for admission or employment

"he was university material"; "she was vice-presidential material"

adj.concerned with worldly rather than spiritual interests

"material possessions"; "material wealth"; "material comforts"

derived from or composed of matter

"the material universe"

directly relevant to a matter especially a law case

"his support made a material difference"; "evidence material to the issue at hand"; "facts likely to influence the judgment are called material facts"; "a material witness"

concerned with or affecting physical as distinct from intellectual or psychological well-being

"material needs"; "the moral and material welfare of all good citizens"

having material or physical form or substance

同义词：corporeal

having substance or capable of being treated as fact; not imaginary

同义词：substantialreal

material中文词源：

material 物质，材料 来自拉丁语materia,物质，材料，木料，木材，词源同matter.

material用法和例句：

a piece of material

一块布料

‘What material is this dress made of? ’ ‘Cotton. ’

“这件连衣裙是用什么料子做的？”“棉布。”

building materials (= bricks, sand, glass, etc.)

建筑材料

teaching materials

教材

The company produces its own training material.

公司自行编写培训教材。

(figurative)The teacher saw her as good university material (= good enough to go to university).

老师认为她是块上大学的料。

She's collecting material for her latest novel.

她在为其最新的小说收集素材。

The band played all new material at the gig.

在爵士音乐会上，乐队演奏的都是新曲目。

material comforts

物质享受

changes in your material circumstances

物质环境的改变

the material world

物质世界

material evidence

重要的证据

She omitted information that was material to the case.

她遗漏了重要的论据。

Materially they are no better off.

他们的物质生活并没有改善。

Their comments have not materially affected our plans (= in a noticeable or important way) .

他们的评价并没有对我们的计划产生多么重要的影响。

...electrons in a conducting material such as a metal.

金属等导电材料中的电子

...the design of new absorbent materials.

新型高吸水性材料的设计

...the thick material of her skirt...

她的裙子的厚布料

The materials are soft and comfortable to wear.

这些布料质地柔软，穿着很舒服。

The builders ran out of materials.

建筑商耗尽了材料。

...sewing materials.

缝纫材料

In my version of the story, I added some new material.

我在讲述这个故事时加入了新的素材。

...the film producer's debt to the author of original screen material.

影片的制片人受到了创作影片原始素材的作者的启发

Every room must have been stuffed with material things.

每个房间肯定都塞满了东西。

...the material world.

物质世界

She was not university material...

她不是上大学的料。

His message has changed little since he became presidential material.

成为总统候选人后，他的宣言并没有多少变化。

The nature and availability of material evidence was not to be discussed...

实质性证据的性质和可用性毋庸讨论。

They contend that the company failed to disclose material information.

他们坚持认为该公司并未透露实质性的信息。

material

In recording, pertaining to illegally produced material.

(磁)记录技术中，用于修饰或说明非法复制的材料。比较copyright。

A special method was used to sublimate the material.

一个特殊的方法被用来纯化这种物质。

A material witness failed to appear in court.

一名重要的证人没有出庭。

A shallow body of liquid waste material, as one in a dump.

一洼废水由废弃物质充斥的浅水体，如在垃圾堆中

A cable containing flat metallic ribbon conductors, all lying side-by-side in the same plane and imbedded in a material which insulates and binds them together.

一种含有扁平金属长条导体的电缆，这些导体并排地置于同一平面上，并灌以绝缘材料将其结合在一起而成。

A machine designed to product print-like text on paper or similar material as a result of an operator manually depressing keys consecutively on a keyboard.

一种机器，操作员连续按动键盘上的键时，在纸上或类似的材料上产生类似印刷的正文。

One material can be distinguished from another by their physical properties: color, density, specific, heat and so on.

一种材料与另一种材料的区别在于他们的物理性能：颜色、密度和比热等等。

Why do modern people chase material possessions?

为什么现在的人们追求物质财富？

More material is to be included to bring the book up to date.

书中将收入更多材料，使它跟上发展。

He drew on his childhood memories for the material of his novel.

他利用童年的回忆作为小说的素材。

He insists the condition to use the best material.

他坚持以使用最好的材料为条件。

He must reprint much material from various magazines and books in preparing to write his papers.

他得从各种书籍、杂志上复印一大批材料来准备写论文。

He cut away the material which he didn't need.

他把不需要的材料剪裁掉了。

The material he supplied is too sketchy.

他提供的材料过于简略。

He put up his price to offset the increase cost of material.

他提高了售价以补偿材料成本的增加。

He covered the cushion with new material.

他给靠垫蒙上了新的料子。

He choose a nice material with a floral pattern for the curtain.

他选了块很好的带有花卉图案的料子做窗帘。

You can use these tapes as aural material.

你可以把这些磁带当作听力材料。

Material used to clarify or explain.

例证被用来说明或解释的材料

Belief that does not rest on logical proof or material evidence.

信仰非基于逻辑或物质证明的坚定信念

For tracksuits you need material with plenty of stretch.

做田径服需要用弹性强的料子。

Bearing functional reproductive structures such as seeds or fruit or material such as spores or pollen.

具有生殖结构的如种子、果实或类似孢子或胚种等有结果或再生功能结构的

Extraneous material added to written work, such as a speech, to make it longer.

冗词赘句加在书面作品上的一些额外的材料，如一篇讲话，为使之更长一些

An issue of printed material offered for sale or distribution.

出版物一种用于出售或分发的印刷材料

The number of occupants or the amount of material that a passenger or freight train can hold.

列车(乘客)载量乘客或货车可以容纳的乘客数量或货物量

Scraps or material removed when something is trimmed.

剪削，废料从被修剪的东西上掉下来的碎屑

The unauthorized use or reproduction of copyrighted or patented material.

剽窃行为，侵犯专利行为未经授权却使用或复制受专利权保护的物品

Heating makes the molecules of a material move faster, increasing the rate of evaporation.

加热使物质的分子运动得更快，结果就加大了蒸发的速率。

The material in which something is wrapped.

包装材料包装物品所用之材料

A soft material, often with an adhesive backing, used especially on the feet to protect against chafing.

包足绷带布一种柔软材料，通常带有粘连衬背，尤指用于脚部防止摩擦

The seller guarantees that the instrument contract for will be made of the best material with first-class workmanship.

卖方保证合同中订购的仪器是以第一流的工艺和最好的材料制造的。

The art, process, or business of producing printed material by means of inked type and a printing press or by similar means.

印刷术，印刷业通过接触压印或类似方式，将油墨从印刷表面转移到纸或布上的图像复制过程、工艺或行业

Matter so produced; printed material.

印刷的原料以这种方式印制出来的东西; 印刷材料

An object, such as a spool or barrel, around which material is wound.

卷筒在其周围卷绕材料的物体，如线轴或线桶

A machine for compressing material.

压包机压缩物品的机器

The living material of a plant or bacterial cell, including the protoplasm and plasma membrane after the cell wall has been removed.

原生质体植物细胞或细菌细胞的有生命的部分，包括原生质和去掉细胞壁后的质膜

The act or process of dictating material to another for transcription.

口述口授材料供另一个人笔录的行为或过程

Jim is going to get material for a new book.

吉姆正打算为一部新书准备材料。

A material added in small amounts during a chemical or metallurgical process to absorb impurities.

吸气剂以少量加入化学或冶金过程中用来吸收杂质的物质

A joint between two pieces of building material formed by a notch and a fitted projection.

啮合扣两块建筑材料之间的连接，由一个槽口和一个与之相称的凸起物构成

The tabernacle was made of the finest material.

圣体盘是用最好的材料做的。

In the3800 Printing Subsystem, the material that forms the image on the paper.

在IBM的3800印刷子系统中，在纸上形成影象的材料。

I never lack material for my humor column when Congress is in session.

在国会的开会期间，我决不愁没有材料写我的幽默栏。

No fuss was made in my day if a new writer took from an old one whatever material he found congenial.

在我那个时代，如果一个新作家从一个老作家的作品中摘取了他能用的合适材料，并不受到反对。

The steel works has been supplying us with raw material in large quantities.

在过去的两年中，那家钢铁厂一直提供给我们原材料。

Material, such as lumber or tile, used in making floors.

地面材料如木料或瓷砖等铺地板用的材料

Loose packing material used to protect a ship's cargo from damage during transport.

垫料保护船载货物不在运输中受损的散置包装材料

The solid rock that underlies loose material, such as soil, sand, clay, or gravel.

基岩松散地质下的大石块，如土、沙、陶土或碎石

Material or masonry used to support a structure, such as a wall.

基础材料用于支撑结构的材料或砖石建筑，例如墙

A large package of raw or finished material tightly bound with twine or wire and often wrapped.

大包，大捆用线或绳缠绕包裹的原料或成品的大包，经常被包扎起来

Pyjamas made from flammable material have been removed from most shop.

大部分商店都不再出售用易燃材料做的睡衣了。

She makes use of people she meets as raw material for her fiction.

她把她所遇见的人们作为她创作小说的素材。

She's collecting material for a book.

她正在为写书搜集素材。

She's collecting material for a newspaper article.

她正在搜集素材在报纸上发表文章。

She made a cushion out of odd bits of material.

她用碎布头做了个靠垫。

The ratio of the volume of all the pores in a material to the volume of the whole.

孔隙率一材料中孔隙的总体积与整个材料的体积之间的比率

A plentiful supply of material goods; wealth.

富裕物质商品的大量供应; 财富

A plaintiff's interpretation in a libel suit of allegedly libelous or slanderous material.

对被告诽谤言辞的解释在诽谤案件中，原告对所称的诽谤的或谣言的材料的解释

Nylon is a versatile material.

尼龙是一种用途广泛的材料。

A sign indicating material referred to in a note or reference.

平行符号一种在备注或参考文字中标明所指内容的符号

Extensive amounts of material possessions or money; wealth.

庞大的财产大量财产、金钱或财宝; 财富

Excised or rejected material, such as film that has been cut in editing.

废弃物，下脚料用过的或丢弃的材料，如剪辑时弃置的废胶片

The capacity of a material, such as plastic or metal, to return to a previous shape after deformation.

弹性，恢复能力物质变形后恢复原来形状的能力，如塑料或金属

After the text material has been created on the personal computer CRT screen, it can be printed or stored in the auxiliary storage for the future reference.

当文本内容显示在计算机屏幕上以后，文本内容可被打印出来，或者可以存在外存上以供将来使用。

No wonder the material feels so smooth. It was mercerized.

怪不得这料子摸起来很柔滑。是经过丝光处理的。

A woman who has a continuing sexual relationship with a usually married man who is not her husband and from whom she generally receives material support.

情妇与通常是已婚但又不是自己丈夫的男子保持长久的性关系，并从他那里得到物质支持的女人

Made up of loosely cemented heterogeneous material.

成团的由不同特质经松散粘和而成的

Most of us have to read a certain amount of material for one reason or another.

我们大多数人必须为某种理由阅读若干的资料。

I like the smooth texture of this material.

我喜欢这种料子的光滑质地。

I have looked at most of the available material on American.

我已看过大多数有关美国的可寻材料。

I will have to inset an additional piece of material into the waistline of my dress to make it large enough for me.

我得在我的衣服腰身处再加上一块布料，把衣服放大点，使它合体。

The presentation of the material was untidy.

所提交的资料缺乏条理。

A tight curl, twist, or bend in a length of thin material, as one caused by the tensing of a looped section of wire.

扭结一段长度的材料产生的绷紧的卷曲，曲折或弯曲，例如因拉紧线的有环部分

The tanner is said to be reluctant to quote firm price because of a rising and uncertain raw material market.

据说由于原材料市场上升且捉摸不定，制革商们不愿报出实盘。

One that sets written material into type; a compositor or printer.

排字工把书面材料排成铅字的人; 排字工人或印刷工

The material used in an inoculation.

接种体，种菌在接种中用的材料

A short length of gut, wire, or similar material by which a hook is attached to a fishing line.

接钩绳一段较短的接钩线、金属线或类似材料，用于把钓钩连接到鱼线上

A substance, such as boron, added in small amounts to a pure semiconductor material to alter its conductive properties for use in transistors and diodes.

掺杂质，掺质剂加入纯半导体材料中的少量硼等物质，用于晶体管和二极管中以改变半导体的导电率

A loop of leather, cloth, or synthetic material that is sewn at the side or the top rear of a boot to help in pulling the boot on.

提靴带一种由皮、布或人造原料制成的套环，缝在靴子的边上或后顶部，以助于穿靴

The radioactive material is stored in a special radiation-proof container.

放射性材料贮存在防辐射的特殊容器内。

用作名词(n.)

The colour in this silk material will not fade.
这种绸布料子不会褪色。

The workshop has shut down for lack of raw material.
由于缺乏原料，这个车间已停工了。

She's collecting materials for her latest novel.
她在为其最新的小说收集素材。

He was grubbing about in the public library for materials.
他正在公共图书馆里寻找资料。

This is good material for a play.
这是写剧本的好题材。

This material is impervious to gases and liquids.
气体和液体都透不过这种物质。

用作形容词(adj.)

Material wealth doesn't equal spiritual wealth.
物质的财富并不代表精神的财富!

He made a material contribution to the work.
他对工作做出了重要的贡献。

Is this point material to your argument?
这一点对你的论点很重要吗?

Great men see that spiritual is stronger than any material force.
伟人认为精神力量比肉体力量更强大。

The citizens is looking forward to getting blessed with more material welfare.
市民们都盼望着获得更多实质性的福利。

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