involucre单词基本解析：

n.花被，蒴苞，总苞
花被蒴苞总苞
n.花被，蒴苞，总苞；

involucre变化用词：

形容词: involucral |

involucre英英释义：

Noun

1. a highly conspicuous bract or bract pair or ring of bracts at the base of an inflorescence

名词 involucre:

a highly conspicuous bract or bract pair or ring of bracts at the base of an inflorescence

involucre[ 'invəlju:kə ]n.a highly conspicuous bract or bract pair or ring of bracts at the base of an inflorescence

involucre中文词源：

involucre用法和例句：

Post - harvest involucre not be shedding their own system Dehulling retting.

采后总苞未自行脱落的须沤制脱皮.

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Outsourcing has succulent fruit involucre, mature natural cracking.

果实外包有肉质总苞, 成熟后自然开裂.

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The extrafloral nectaries derived from the 4~5 layers initial cells of involucre lobes.

虎刺花外蜜腺起源于总苞裂片顶端表面的4～5层原始细胞.

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In the daisy family the numerous bracts which subtend the inflorescence are known as an involucre.

在菊科植物中,苞片数目多而聚生在花序外围,称为总苞.

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involucre

involucre of 8--15 foliaceous bracts;

8-15个叶状的苞的总苞；

any of various thistles of the genus Centaurea,having variously colored flowers grouped in a head with a spiny involucre

一种属于矢车菊属的蓟属植物，其花有多种颜色，聚集在有刺状花被的头状花序里

a secondary involucre, as in the bracts of the secondary umbels in the Umbelliferae (Apiaceae).

二级总苞，如伞形科二级伞形花序的苞片。

partial involucre

分总苞

1.But A kind of pseudocarp (false fruit) in which the fruit is encased in a barbed involucre.

刺果：一种类型的假果，果实被包裹在有倒刺的花被中。

An involucre which resembles an outer calyx, as in Malva.

副萼 Epicalyx 类似外层花萼的总苞，如锦葵属。

tree bearing fruit enclosed in a shell or involucre or husk

包膜、花被或外皮中含有果实的树木

tree bearing fruit enclosed in a shell or involucre or husk.

包膜、花被或外皮中含有果实的树木。

Inflorescence terminal or axillary, 1-flowered or fasciculate, with or without involucre.

圆锥花序顶生或腋生，1花或束状，有或没有总苞。

Stems near apex, petioles, peduncles, involucre outside, and calyx outside white pilose.

在外面的茎近先端，叶柄，花序梗，总苞，以及在白色柔毛外边的花萼。

In the daisy family the numerous bracts which subtend the inflorescence are known as an involucre.

在菊科植物中，苞片数目多而聚生在花序外围，称为总苞。

common involucre

大总苞

Bracteoles semidistinct, rarely forming an involucre; flowers unisexual or bisexual, solitary or clustered, each stamen with a small cluster of hairs behind it.

小苞片半离生，很少形成一总苞；花单性或两性，单生或簇生，每雄蕊具一毛在后面的小簇生。(5

bracteoles at periphery of flower clusters, usually 3-6 in involucre.

小苞片在花簇的周围，通常是在总苞里的3-6。

bracteoles usually several in involucre, elliptic.

小苞片通常几在总苞内，椭圆形。

Larva eats into Qingpi caused involucre black rot, Fruitlet off, nucleolus shrinkage to aging larvae overwinter in the soil.

幼虫蛀食青皮，引起总苞变黑腐烂，幼果脱落，核仁干缩，以老熟幼虫在土中越冬。

Flowers more than ca. 2 cm in diam., surrounded by involucre of 6-9 bracts and dense wool.

开花多于约2厘米直径，被6-9苞片的总苞和紧密的棉毛包围。

general involucre

总苞

involucre lobes 5, reticulate-venose, enlarged and membranous after flowering.

总苞裂片5，网状具脉，扩大和膜的花后。

Cyathium involucre broadly campanulate, to 2 mm wide, glabrous, lobes subrounded, emarginate, glabrous;

杯状聚伞花序总苞宽钟状的，达2毫米宽，无毛，裂片近圆形，微缺的；

Keywords chestnut spiny involucre;extraction;deastringency;beverage;

板栗壳斗;提取;脱涩;饮料;

Preparation of chestnut spiny involucre beverage

板栗壳斗汁饮料的研制

fruit involucre

果实总苞

A secondary involucre, as at the base of an umbel within a compound umbel.

次总苞，小总苞次级花被，如处于复合伞形花序中一个伞形花序基部之花被

A secondary involucre,as at the base of an umbel within a compound umbel.

次总苞，小总苞次级花被，如处于复合伞形花序中一个伞形花序基部之花被。

in its leaf form, but differs by its robust and rigid stem, red involucre, longer calyx lobes, corolla white and glabrous outside, lower lip of corolla 3_lobed to middle.

相近 ,不同在于茎较粗且坚硬 ,总苞红色 ,萼片较长 ,花冠外面白色 ,无毛 ,下唇 3裂至中部。

Backgrounds Fructus Xanthii is the mature fruit with involucre of Xanthium sibiricum Patr.

研究背景 苍耳子为菊科植物苍耳Xanthium sibiricum Patr.

Involucre of spermatic cord

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CONCLUSION:The bands of cytochrome oxidase in involucre of Safflower could distinguish different cultivated population at the molecular level.

结论：红花苞叶细胞色素氧化酶谱带可以从分子水平鉴别不同的栽培居群；

involucre navicular, 3-4 mm, seriate.

舟形的总苞，3-4毫米，轮。

involucre navicular, ca. 2 mm, seriate.

舟形的总苞，约2毫米，轮。

involucre navicular, ca. 3 mm, seriate.

舟形的总苞，约3毫米，轮。

Flowers 4-merous; inflorescence without involucre, terminal, often elongating in fruit, or axillary.

花不明显；花冠稍凹的上唇，不裂；松散，二歧，腋生聚伞花序的花序；花冠下降在花后

bracts at apex of peduncle, forming an involucre, caducous.

花序梗的苞片在先端，形成一总苞，早落。

Inflorescence compactly pseudoumbellate, with leaflike involucre.

花序紧密假伞形，具总苞。

Inflorescences axillary or terminal, umbelliform or paniculiform, usually without involucre;

花序腋生或顶生，伞形花序状或圆锥花序状，通常没有总苞；

Inflorescence usually terminal, sometimes apparently axillary, laxly racemose to capitate, without involucre.

花序通常顶生，有时表面上腋生，稀松总状到头状，没有总苞。

Anthers basifixed, thecae parallel, not confluent at apex; bracts 2, forming a globose to ovoid involucre.

花药基着，囊平行，不汇合的在先端；苞片2，形成一球状到卵球形总苞。(45

Anthers dorsifixed, thecae divaricate, confluent at apex; bracts 2, not forming an involucre, rarely up to 7 and whorled, 1, or absent.

花药背着，囊极叉开，汇合的在先端；苞片2，不形成一总苞，和轮生的可达7的很少，1，或无。(46

Calyx deeply 5-lobed, subtended by a cuplike involucre of bracteoles.

花萼5深深的裂，被一小苞片的杯状的总苞被包着。

Flowers enclosed by a calyxlike involucre; fruit globose, obovoid, oblong, fusiform, or terete, sometimes ribbed, without sticky glands.

花被萼片状的总苞包围；果球状，倒卵球形，长圆形，纺锤形，或者圆柱状，有时具肋，无粘性腺体。(4

bracts 2, coalescent, forming a navicular involucre, 1.5-2 mm.

苞片2，愈合，形成的一舟形总苞，1.5-2毫米。

bracts 2, opposite, connate, forming a globose to ovoid involucre.

苞片2，相反，，形成球状到卵球形总苞。

Bracts not forming an involucre;

苞片不形成一总苞；

bracts connate into a narrowly oblong or lanceolate involucre;

苞片合生成为一狭长圆形或披针形总苞；

;bracts connate into a subquadrate involucre;

苞片合生成为一近正方形总苞；

bracts several, verticillate, forming an involucre.

苞片数个，轮生，形成一总苞。

bracts often inconspicuous, sometimes forming calyxlike involucre, or large and brightly colored.

苞片通常不明显，有时形成萼片状的花被，或者大而颜色鲜艳。

Stems, petioles, peduncles glabrous, involucre outside glabrous, and calyx outside glabrous.

茎，叶柄，花序梗无毛，外面无毛，和花萼外面无毛。

Post-harvest involucre not be shedding their own system Dehulling retting.

采后总苞未自行脱落的须沤制脱皮。

Involucre campanulate, 2.5-5 mm, 5-dentate (teeth triangular), densely viscid glandular pubescent outside.

钟状的总苞，2.5-5毫米，5齿(三角形的牙齿)，在外面的浓密粘的腺状短柔毛。

Male flowers 3-5, not exserted from involucre or reaching margin.

雄花3-5，不从总苞外露或伸出到达边缘。

Male flowers few, slightly exserted from involucre.

雄花少数，来自总苞的稍外露。

Male flowers many, not exserted from involucre.

雄花很多，从总苞不外露。

Male flowers many, exserted from involucre.

雄花很多，从总苞外露。

Male flowers many, exserted from involucre, conspicuous.

雄花很多，从总苞外露，明显。

Male flowers many, slightly exserted from involucre or same.

雄花很多，从总苞稍外露或等高。

Male flowers many, usually not exserted from involucre.

雄花很多，从总苞通常不外露。

Male flowers many, slightly exserted from involucre.

雄花很多，来自总苞的稍外露。

Male flowers many, only slightly exserted from involucre.

雄花很多，稍从总苞外露。

Female flower pedicellate, exserted from involucre;

雌花有花梗，从总苞外露；

Female flower: pedicel exserted from involucre;

雌花：从总苞外露的花梗；

Female flower: ovary glabrous, pedicellate, exserted from involucre, smooth;

雌花：子房无毛，有花梗，从总苞外露，平滑；

Female flower: ovary pedicellate, exserted from involucre, smooth and glabrous;

雌花：子房有花梗，从总苞外露，平滑和无毛；

Any of various thistles of the genus Centaurea, having variously colored flowers grouped in a head with a spiny involucre.

黑矢车菊一种属于矢车菊属的蓟属植物，其花有多种颜色，聚集在有刺状花被的头状花序里

(botany) having an involucre.

（植物学）有花被的，有蒴包的，有总苞的。

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