history是什么意思 history怎么读
英式：['hɪstrɪ]
美式：['hɪstrɪ]
CET4、TEM4、考 研、CET6
history单词基本解析：
n.历史，历史学; 发展史; 履历，经历; （某地的）沿革n.历史, 历史学, 对过去事情的记载, 过去的事
n.历史，历史学；发展史；履历，经历；（某地的）沿革
history变化用词：
复数:histories;名词复数: histories |
复数：histories
history英英释义：
Noun1. the aggregate of past events;
"a critical time in the school's history"
2. the continuum of events occurring in succession leading from the past to the present and even into the future;
"all of human history"
3. a record or narrative description of past events;
"a history of France"
"he gave an inaccurate account of the plot to kill the president"
"the story of exposure to lead"
4. the discipline that records and interprets past events involving human beings;
"he teaches Medieval history"
"history takes the long view"
5. all that is remembered of the past as preserved in writing; a body of knowledge;
"the dawn of recorded history"
"from the beginning of history"
名词 history:
the aggregate of past events
the continuum of events occurring in succession leading from the past to the present and even into the future
a record or narrative description of past events
同义词：account, chronicle, story
the discipline that records and interprets past events involving human beings
all that is remembered of the past as preserved in writing; a body of knowledgehistory[ 'histəri ]n.the aggregate of past events
"a critical time in the school's history"
the continuum of events occurring in succession leading from the past to the present and even into the future"all of human history"
a record or narrative description of past events"a history of France"
同义词：accountchroniclestory
the discipline that records and interprets past events involving human beings"he teaches Medieval history"; "history takes the long view"
all that is remembered of the past as preserved in writing; a body of knowledge"the dawn of recorded history"; "from the beginning of history"
history中文词源：
history 历史 来自拉丁语historia,叙述，告知，讲述过去发生的事，来自希腊语histor,智者，见证者，评论者，来自PIE*wid-tor,看，知道，了解，词源同visit,vision.其原义更偏重于讲故事，含有个人的主观色彩，后来从14世纪开始才逐渐确立为对过去发生事件的真实记录，而于1842年才确立为一门学科，即我们现在所理解的历史学。比较其与同源词story的区别。history用法和例句：
Another mistake like that and you're history.
要是再犯那种错误你就完了。
a patient's medical history
病人的病历
There is a history of heart disease in my family.
我家有家族心脏病史。
He has a history of violent crime.
他有暴力犯罪的前科。
She went on to catalogue a long history of disasters.
接下来她列举了一长串灾难。
She's writing a new history of Europe.
她正在写一部新的欧洲史。
She's studying art history .
她正在研读艺术史。
ancient/medieval/modern history
古代 / 中世纪 / 近代史
social/economic/political history
社会 / 经济 / 政治史
a history teacher
历史老师
a degree in History
历史学学位
The local history of the area is fascinating.
这个地区的历史很有意思。
The school traces its history back to 1865.
这个学校的历史可以追溯到1865年。
the history of Ireland/democracy/popular music
爱尔兰 / 民主 / 流行音乐的历史
These events changed the course of history .
这些事件改变了历史的进程。
The area was inhabited long before the dawn of recorded history (= before people wrote about events) .
早在有历史记载之前很久这个地区就有人居住了。
Many people throughout history have dreamt of a world without war.
历史上有很多人梦想过没有战争的世界。
a people with no sense of history
一个没有历史感的民族
one of the worst disasters in recent history
近代史上最大的灾难之一
a turning point in human history
人类历史的一个转折点
We met at college, the rest is history.
我们是在上大学时认识的，接下来的事大家都知道了。
The Charlottetown agreement is history.
夏洛特敦协定已成为历史。
...an exhibition documenting the personal history of Anne Frank.
安妮·弗兰克生平资料展
He couldn't get a new job because of his medical history.
由于他的病史，他无法找到新的工作。
The boy's mother had a history of abusing her children.
男孩的母亲过去常虐待自己的孩子。
He had a history of drink problems...
他过去酗酒度日。
...oral histories taken from elderly people in Rochester.
罗切斯特老一辈人的口述史
...his magnificent history of broadcasting in Canada.
他在加拿大辉煌的播音史
...the most evil mass killer in history.
历史上最令人发指的屠杀狂徒
The Catholic Church has played a prominent role throughout Polish history.
天主教会在整个波兰历史上曾发挥过举足轻重的作用。
history
In1927 the Chinese revolution entered a new period in its history.
1927年中国革命进入了它历史上的一个新时期。
A political scandal that was but a footnote to modern history.
一件对现代历史无足轻重的政治丑闻
We are to have a history test next week.
下周我们有历史测验。
A survey of world history is one of the courses offered this semester.
世界史概论是本学期开的课程之一。
Great crises are breeders of great events in history.
严重的危机引发重大的历史事件。
The life history of the individual is first and foremost an accommodation to the patterns and standards traditionally handed down in his community.
个人的生活史，首先就是适应他的社团中祖祖辈辈传下来的行为模式和准则的历史。
The Middle East has been the cockpit of modern history.
中东一直是现代历史上的战场。
How many dynasties are there in China's history?
中国历史上有多少个朝代？
China is an oriental country with a long history.
中国是一个有着悠久历史的东方国家。
For this I give him full marks and I hope history will do the same.
为此我十分赞赏他，但愿历史也会给他同样的评价。
Joe had a long paper to write for history class, but when the teacher asked for it, Joe hadn't got to the first base yet.
乔有一篇很长的历史课论文要写，可是老师要收到时候，他还没开始写呢。
George failed history last semester.
乔治上学期历史考试不及格。
The people are the makers of history.
人民是历史的创造者。
The course of life is like the sea; men come and go; tides rise and fall; and that is all of history.
人生如大海; 人来人去; 潮涨潮落; 这个构成了全部历史。
Man's history is waiting in patience for the triumph of the insulted man.
人类的历史在很忍耐地等待着被侮辱者的胜利。
He specializes in oriental history.
他专门研究东方史。
English is his major and history is his minor.
他主修英文，副修历史。
They had an affair once, but that's ancient history now.
他们曾经有过一段暧昧关系，但现在那已成为遥远的过去了。
They are writing a new history of Africa.
他们正在写一部新的非洲史。
I know little of their history.
他们的历史我知道得很少
Their heroic exploits will go down in history.
他们的英雄业绩将被载入史册。
On his days off he takes them to the Museum of Natural History or the Planetarium.
他休假的日子，就带他们去自然历史博物馆或是天文馆。
He has a degree in world history.
他具有世界历史的学位。
He has a wide knowledge of French history.
他具有广博的法国历史知识。
He got a fail in history and passes in other subjects.
他历史考试不及格，其他科目都通过了。
His failure in history examination was a mere fluke.
他历史考试没能及格纯属偶然。
He thought the study of history would be uninteresting, but he found it quite the contrary.
他原以为研究历史很枯燥，但他发现完全不是那回事。
He commanded those powerful armies till then assembled in modern warfare, he enforced conscription of soldiers for the first time in American history and under imperative necessity he abolished the rights of Habeas Corpus.
他命令强大的军队集结投入现代战争，他在美国历史上首次厉行征兵制度，在紧急形势的要求下，他废除了人身保护令所赋予的权力。
His place in history is now secure.
他在历史上的地位现在已经稳固了。
He works in a history museum.
他在历史博物馆工作。
He does well in subjects like history and philosophy.
他在历史和哲学这类课程上成绩不错。
He was not unlearned in history.
他对历史并非无知。
He will go down in history as a great statesman.
他将作为伟大的政治家而载入史册。
He is going to spend his last years writing a book on the history of Chinese literature.
他打算用晚年写一本中国文学史。
He's teach history for many year.
他教了多年的历史。
He is a professor of history.
他是为历史学教授。
He made history by being the first man to swim from England to France.
他是第一个从英国游到法国的,因而名垂史册。
He's mugging up history for the exam.
他正在死记历史以应付考试。
He is digging into Chinese history.
他正在钻研中国历史。
He graduated from History Department.
他毕业于历史系。
He has been diving into the history of Chinese literature.
他潜心研究中国文学史。
His knowledge of Chinese history is meagre.
他的中国历史知识很贫乏。
His knowledge of history exceeds mine.
他的历史知识超过我。
His name is inseparable with the history of China.
他的名字和中国历史是分不开的。
His brother-in-law is a lecturer of history.
他的姊夫是大学历史讲师。
His book on history contains many references to George Washington.
他的那部历史书有很多处论及乔治·华盛顿。
History discarded him.
他被历史所抛弃。
He thinks that the Second World War was the worst blood bath in human history.
他认为第二次世界大战是人类历史上最惨重的大屠杀。
He is well read in American history.
他通晓美国历史。
Nobody can turn back the wheel of history.
任何人都无法使历史车轮倒转。
His nonfiction book Abraham Lincoln: the War Years was awarded the Pulitzer prize for history in1940.
传记作品《亚伯拉罕·林肯：战争年代》1940年获普利策历史奖。
But his class instinct led him to turn history upside down.
但是他的阶级本能使他把历史弄颠倒了。
Are you interested in history?
你喜欢历史吗?
Which period of history are you studying?
你正在学哪一段历史？
Do you know the history of the company?
你知道这家公司的发展史吗?
Paid failed history because he frivoled away his time instead of studying.
保罗历史不及格，因为他总是浪费时间不好好学习。
In fact, we specialize in this in with a long history.
其实我们专营此项商品已有多年的历史了。
The October Revolution was a turning-point in human history.
十月革命是人类历史的一个转折点。
History: an account mostly false, of events unimportant, which are brought about by rulers mostly knaves, and soldiers mostly fools.
历史——其叙述大抵虚伪，大事亦非重大，全是由一伙大抵属恶棍的统治者与大抵属蠢才是武夫们搞出来的。
History is full of things like that.
历史上充满了那样的事件。
Throughout history empires have waxed and waned.
历史上各个帝国革故鼎新均有兴衰。
History is more full of examples of the fidelity of dog than of friend.
历史上狗儿忠诚的事例较诸朋友忠诚的事例多得多。
History repeat itself; historian repeat each other.
历史会重演; 历史学家则彼此重复地讲别人讲过的事情。
History may prove that in Dec.1944, the Germans shot their bolt at the Battle of the Bulge; after that, their defeat was just a matter of time.
历史可以证明，德国人在1944年12月的反攻巴尔吉之战中使出了最后的力量，从那时起，他们的失败只不过是时间问题而已。
History moves on in struggle.
历史在斗争中前进。
History will remember Sir Winston Churchill as the man who led Britain to victory in the Second World War.
历史将把温斯顿·邱吉尔爵士作为在第二次世界大战中领导英国走向胜利的人物而记载下来。
History is a reservoir of human experience.
历史是人类经历的总汇。
History is one of his blind spots.
历史是他一窍不通的科目。
A perspective of history; a need to view the problem in the proper perspective.
历史的整体观; 需以恰当的整体观点来看待问题
The pages of history are inscribed with their names.
历史的记载写上了他们的名字。
History chronicles important events of the past.
历史记载历代重要的事件。
History bears evidence that each momentous political change is usually followed by an economic revival.
历史证明，在每次重大的政治变革之后随之而来的往往是经济上的复兴。
History confirms this general datum.
历史验证了这个论据。
He came up last year to read Modern History.
去年他进了大学研读近代史。
The study of a culture just before the time of its earliest recorded history.
史前历史学对有最早文字记载历史时期以前的文化的研究
History of humankind in the period before recorded history.
史前史有历史记载之前的人类历史
The guide was ready enough with his usual pattern on the history of the place, but as soon as you began to question him on anything outside that, he was all at sea.
向导把该地历史的老一套讲得滚瓜烂熟，但当你一问起别的东西时，他就瞠目结舌，无言以对了。
This happens time and again in the course of the history of man.
在人类历史的进程中，这种事一次又一次地发生。
At any period of history it is the unemployed who finds life to be a bed of thorn.
在任何历史阶段，总是失业者才感受到生活的艰辛难熬。
Grant and Lee are bracketed in history.
在历史上格兰特和李两人的名字总是被一起提及的。
用作名词(n.)The English language has an interesting history.
英语有着饶有趣味的发展历史。
China is an oriental country with a long history.
中国是一个有着悠久历史的东方国家。
He specializes in oriental history.
他专门研究东方史。
He asked a little about my life history.
他简单地问了一下我的履历。
I'd like you to fill out this medical history form.
请你填写一下病历单。
That is all history now. Don't worry about it.
那都是过去的事了，别挂在心上。