TOEFL

harshness单词基本解析：

n.粗糙的事物，严肃，刺耳; 粗糙度
n. 粗糙的事物, 刺耳, 严肃
n.粗糙的事物，严肃，刺耳；粗糙度；

harshness变化用词：

副词:harshly;形容词:harsh;
副词: harshly | 形容词比较级: harsher | 形容词最高级: harshest | 名词: harshness |

harshness英英释义：

Noun

1. the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions

2. harsh or rough to the ear

3. the quality of being cruel and causing tension or annoyance

4. excessive sternness;

"severity of character"

"the harshness of his punishment was inhuman"

"the rigors of boot camp"

名词 harshness:

the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions

同义词：abrasiveness, scratchiness

the quality of being unpleasant (harsh or rough or grating) to the senses

同义词：roughness

the quality of being cruel and causing tension or annoyance

同义词：cruelty, cruelness

excessive sternness

同义词：severity, severeness, rigor, rigour, rigorousness, rigourousness, inclemency, hardness, stiffness

harshness[ 'ha:ʃnis ]n.the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions

同义词：abrasivenessscratchiness

the quality of being unpleasant (harsh or rough or grating) to the senses

同义词：roughness

the quality of being cruel and causing tension or annoyance

同义词：crueltycruelness

excessive sternness

"the harshness of his punishment was inhuman"

同义词：severityseverenessrigorrigourrigorousnessrigourousnessinclemencyhardnessstiffness

harshness中文词源：

harshness用法和例句：

The harshness of the climate makes vegetative growth extremely slow.

恶劣的气候使植物生长特别缓慢。

柯林斯例句

She burst into tears, stung by the harshness of his words.

他那番严厉无情的话让她伤心得大哭起来。

柯林斯例句

They sought solace in religion from the harshness of their everyday lives.

他们日常生活很艰难,就在宗教中寻求安慰.

《简明英汉词典》

The harshness of everyday reality disenchanted him of his idealistic hopes.

冷酷的日常现实使他从理想主义的幻梦中清醒过来.

辞典例句

The transition from the terminal's warm snugness to the harshness of the night outside was startling.

从温暖舒适的机场大楼进入室外的风雪之夜,真是触目惊心的转变.

辞典例句

For all its harshness and irrationality, it is the only world we've got.

尽管它严酷而又不合理, 它终究是我们具有的唯一的世界.

辞典例句

Perform noise vibration harshness ( NVH ) analysis as well as product improvement.

执行严厉的噪音振动 ( NVH ) 分析以及产品的改进.

互联网

Do not keep ones away from Him by your coldness and harshness.

不要因你那种冷酷的面孔、铁石的心肠,阻止小孩子到耶稣面前来.

互联网

If anybody wants to witness our harshness, come in front openly.

如果有人想看看我们顽强的一面, 就请公开地前来吧.

互联网

The harshness of recent reality disentranced him from his idleness.

最近的严酷现实使他醒悟,不再游手好闲了.

互联网

Old ideals are judged irrelevant, and no doctrine free harshness commands respect.

旧的理想被认为无关紧要, 严谨的学说得不到尊重.

互联网

Its harshness has prompted a reaction, and not just in Mexico.

这条法案不仅会引起分歧, 还要现行的法律难以实施.

互联网

This indicates the harshness of your team's tackling within a match.

这项表示你的球队在比赛时的拼抢强度.

互联网

But its impact has been minor - so far - compared harshness of the Great Recession.

但是,迄今为止,与严重的大萧条比起来它的影响已经很小了.

互联网

The harshness of recent reality disenchanted her of her idealistic hopes.

最近的严酷现实使她从理想主义的迷梦中清醒过来.

互联网

harshness

His brOhiohing is harsh border wheezy.

(他呼吸时，有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。

In 1820,a harsh time of change in England.

1820年，那时的英国正直动荡艰苦时期。

Tequila : Life is harsh, your tequila shouldn't be.

tequila酒：生活是苦涩的，而您的tequila酒却不是。

Good advice is harsh to the ear.

[谚]忠言逆耳。

"Well, I did," he said, angered almost to harsh words.

“嘿，我很卖力的，"他说，气得几乎要说难听的话了。

A harsh leader who exacts obedience.

一个强迫服从的严厉领导者

One harsh word would send her into the depths of despair.

一句严厉的话就会使她陷入极度的绝望之中。

A harsh, disagreeable combination of sounds; discord.

不和谐的声音刺耳的、不和谐的混合声音，不调和

Harsh and inharmonious in sound;discordant.

不悦耳的声音刺耳且不和谐的;不和谐的

Harsh and inharmonious in sound; discordant.

不悦耳的声音刺耳且不和谐的；不和谐的

"Not now!" Guilt makes my voice harsh.

不接!”我内疚地说道.

Abandon harsh words, and speak pleasantly instead.

不讲粗话，说话和气。

A rigorous, harsh interrogation.

严厉的，粗暴的质问

The people had to accept the harsh exigencies of war.

人们要承受战乱的严酷现实。

The transition from the terminal's warm snugness to the harshness of the night outside was startling.

从温暖舒适的机场大楼进入室外的风雪之夜，真是触目惊心的转变。

He racked up his opponent with a harsh blow.

他一记重击将对手击倒。

He can't stand the harsh climate.

他不能容忍这令人难受的气候。

Harsh words passed between them.

他们互相讲粗俗不堪的话。

Their words came harsh from between their set teeth.

他们咬牙切齿的说着气势汹汹的话。

They seemed out of place in the harsh and everyday earth.

他们在这个残忍而平庸的世界上似乎有点不得其所。

They sought solace in religion from the harshness of their everyday lives.

他们日常生活很艰难，就在宗教中寻求安慰。

In time they came to accept the harsh facts.

他们最终承认了严酷的事实

He leash his anger and do not say a harsh word.

他压住怒气,没有说一句难听的话。

And turning to his guest: "The night wind is harsh on the Alps.

他又转过去朝着他的客人：“阿尔卑斯山里的夜风是够受的。

His commands were firm but never harsh.

他发出的命令是坚定的但从不声色俱厉。

His breathing is harsh and wheezy.

他呼吸声很重,还呼哧呼哧的。

His breathing is harsh and wheezy .

他呼吸时，有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。

He is too harsh with the children.

他对孩子太严厉了。

He regretted his harsh words.

他对自己的刻薄言辞感到后悔。

He spoke a harsh, bitter word under his breath.

他小声地说了句不客气的挖苦话。

His harshness is forgivable.

他很严厉，但情有可原。

He wanted to reply, publicly, in terms no less harsh.

他想毫不留情地公开予以报复。

His harsh criticism jar with the friendly tone of the meeting.

他批评得十分尖刻，与会议中的友好气氛很不协调。

He had deliberately made his voice harsh.

他故意嘶哑着嗓门。

He was the most harsh and dogmatic of the three.

他是三人之中，最厉害而顽固的。

He is a judge of harshness.

他是个严厉的法官。

He is a harsh man, at once pompous and officious.

他是个严酷的人，既自负又爱管闲事。

He had a cringing manner but a very harsh voice.

他有卑屈谄媚的神情，但是声音却十分粗沙。

He had no harsh words or even criticism.

他没讲什么严厉的话,甚至也没有批评。

His harsh criticism spared no one.

他的严厉批评伤害了大众。

He's got a voice like a foghorn,ie a loud,harsh voice.

他的嗓音像雾号（大而刺耳）。

His voice was harsh and unmusical.

他的声音刺耳难听。

His harsh voice grates on our ears.

他的粗嗓门儿使我们感到刺耳。

Higgins."His face was harsh and serious.

他的脸绷得紧紧的，非常严正。

His harsh hands and sinewy sunburnt limbs show labor and endurance.

他粗糙的双手，被太阳哂得发黑的健壮四肢，均表明他十分辛勤，非常耐劳。

He gave her the oil, and with this her harsh voice was cured.

他给她油，治好了她的粗嗓门儿。

His harsh words caused her much pain.

他说话很刺耳，她听了很不舒服。

His scourge, full of lightnings, was a harsh speaker of truths.

他那条电光四射的鞭子简直是真理的一个无所顾忌的代言人。

But at home, he is a harsh parent.

但是在家里，他是个严厉的家长。

But the harsh words of the father in a drunken moment of excessive ancestral pride cause a dignified departure with the conciliatory donation of half her means of subsistence and the intimation that she is rejoining her husband.

但父亲在一次酒后的刺耳话语中说了一些有关家世过分骄矜的话，使苔丝傲然离开了家。她把自己一半的生活费留给父母，并告诉他们她要去找丈夫团聚。

Don't you think Kevin is too harsh on his son?

你不觉得Kevin对他的儿子太严了一点吗?

You might have been too harsh on your granddaughter.

你也许对你孙女太严苛了。

You have to face the harsh reality bravely.

你必须勇敢地面对严峻的现实。

Your harsh words put her in a fume.

你那些难听的话使她生气了。

To make less harsh or severe; moderate.

使缓和使减少刺耳或减轻；使缓和

Much of the country was socked by harsh weather.

全国大部分地区遭到严寒天气的袭击。

The harshness of everyday reality disenchanted him of his idealistic hopes.

冷酷的日常现实使他从理想主义的幻梦中清醒过来。

Don't make such a harsh noise. My ears are tingling.

别这样刺耳地吵，我都震聋了。

The harsh white light makes you screw up your eyes.

刺眼的白光令你紧眯双眼。

Harsh or grating sound; discord.

刺耳的声音刺耳的碰撞声或摩擦声; 不和谐

Having a harsh, unpleasant sound; discordant.

刺耳的声音刺耳的，令人不快的; 不协和的

A harshness in some tones of a bowed stringed instrument produced by defective vibration.

刺耳音，杂音弓形弦乐器由于一些音震荡不准而产生的刺耳的声音

If the rickshaw men ever complained, it was about her harshness, nothing else.

即使车夫中有说她坏话的，也是说她厉害，没有别的。

History makes harsh demands of us all.

历史向我们每个人都提出了严峻的要求。

An oppressive, harsh, arbitrary person.

压迫的，残酷的，专横的人

To make a harsh or raucous noise.

发出刺耳或粗哑的噪音

To make a harsh, trilling sound.

发出刺耳的颤音

Poor thing, poor thing!" said Martin the younger, who was sorry to have provoked this retrospective harshness.

可怜的东西！可怜的东西！”年轻的马丁为引起这残酷和苦涩的回忆而感到抱歉，说道。

The postmolding process is relatively harsh.

后模压工艺是相当严格的。

The harsh, abrupt sound uttered by a dog.

吠声刺耳的短促的狗叫声

To utter the harsh, abrupt sound of a dog.

吠，吼叫发出刺耳短促的狗叫声

A harsh, trilling sound, such as that made by crickets.

唧唧声一种如蟋蟀所发出的刺耳的颤音

A confused or harsh sound or mingling of sounds.

噪音混杂、刺耳的声音，或多种声音的混合

A loud,harsh noise made by or as if by a powered tool of this kind.

噪音由或好象由这类电动钻发出的响而刺耳的声音

The prisoners quickly became inured to the harsh conditions.

囚犯们很快就适应了苛刻的条件。

Round or Full: satisfactory in strength and color without harshness.

圆形或全部:良好的强度和颜色无酸楚。

In the future, humanity will suffer nature's harsh retribution.

在未来，人们将遭到自然无情的报复。

The boat bilged after the harsh storm.

在狂烈的暴风雨之后，小船船底龟裂。

The harsh light showed up the lines on her face.

在耀眼的光线下，她脸上的皱纹清晰可见。

Many misfortunes came upon them during that harsh winter.

在那个严冬许多不幸的事降临他们头上。

用作名词(n.)

I can't bear the harshness of the noise.
我受不了这些刺耳的噪音。

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