finish是什么意思 finish怎么读

英式：['fɪnɪʃ] 美式：['fɪnɪʃ]

CET4、TEM4、考研、CET6

finish单词基本解析：

v.结束，完成; 吃完; 获得名次; 使筋疲力尽n.结尾; 最后阶段; 抛光
v.完成, 结束, 最后加工, 用完 n.结束, 完成, 最后一层涂饰
vt.& vi.完成；结束；吃光；使筋疲力尽

finish变化用词：

finish英英释义：

Noun

1. a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance);

"the boat had a metallic finish"

"he applied a coat of a clear finish"

"when the finish is too thin it is difficult to apply evenly"

2. designated event that concludes a contest (especially a race);

"excitement grew as the finish neared"

"my horse was several lengths behind at the finish"

"the winner is the team with the most points at the finish"

3. the act of finishing;

"his best finish in a major tournament was third"

"the speaker's finishing was greeted with applause"

4. the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey);

"a crowd assembled at the finish"

"he was nearly exhuasted as their destination came into view"

5. the temporal end; the concluding time;

"the stopping point of each round was signaled by a bell"

"the market was up at the finish"

"they were playing better at the close of the season"

6. (wine tasting) the taste of a wine on the back of the tongue (as it is swallowed);

"the wine has a nutty flavor and a pleasant finish"

7. event whose occurrence ends something;

"his death marked the ending of an era"

"when these final episodes are broadcast it will be the finish of the show"

8. the downfall of someone (as of persons on one side of a conflict);

"booze will be the finish of him"

"it was a fight to the finish"

9. a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality;

"they performed with great polish"

"I admired the exquisite refinement of his prose"

"almost an inspiration which gives to all work that finish which is almost art"--Joseph Conrad

名词 finish:

a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance)

同义词：coating, finishing

designated event that concludes a contest (especially a race)

the act of finishing

同义词：finishing

the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey)

同义词：destination, goal

the temporal end; the concluding time

同义词：stopping point, finale, finis, last, conclusion, close

(wine tasting) the taste of a wine on the back of the tongue (as it is swallowed)

event whose occurrence ends something

同义词：ending, conclusion

the downfall of someone (as of persons on one side of a conflict)

a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality--Joseph Conrad

同义词：polish, refinement, culture, cultivation

动词 finish:

come or bring to a finish or an end

同义词：complete

finally be or do something

同义词：finish up, land up, fetch up, end up, wind up

have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense; either spatial or metaphorical

同义词：end, stop, terminate, cease

provide with a finish

finish eating all the food on one's plate or on the table

同义词：eat up, polish off

cause to finish a relationship with somebodyfinish[ 'finiʃ ]n.a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance)

"the boat had a metallic finish"; "he applied a coat of a clear finish"; "when the finish is too thin it is difficult to apply evenly"

同义词：coatingfinishing

designated event that concludes a contest (especially a race)

"excitement grew as the finish neared"; "my horse was several lengths behind at the finish"; "the winner is the team with the most points at the finish"

the act of finishing

"his best finish in a major tournament was third"; "the speaker's finishing was greeted with applause"

同义词：finishing

the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey)

"a crowd assembled at the finish"

同义词：destinationgoal

the temporal end; the concluding time

"the market was up at the finish"

同义词：stopping pointfinalefinislastconclusionclose

(wine tasting) the taste of a wine on the back of the tongue (as it is swallowed)

"the wine has a nutty flavor and a pleasant finish"

event whose occurrence ends something

"when these final episodes are broadcast it will be the finish of the show"

同义词：endingconclusion

the downfall of someone (as of persons on one side of a conflict)

"booze will be the finish of him"; "it was a fight to the finish"

a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality

"almost an inspiration which gives to all work that finish which is almost art"

同义词：polishrefinementculturecultivation

v.come or bring to a finish or an end

"He finished the dishes"; "The fastest runner finished the race in just over 2 hours"; "others finished in over 4 hours"

同义词：complete

finally be or do something

同义词：finish upland upfetch upend upwind up

have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense; either spatial or metaphorical

同义词：endstopterminatecease

provide with a finish

"The carpenter finished the table beautifully"

finish eating all the food on one's plate or on the table

同义词：eat uppolish off

cause to finish a relationship with somebody

"That finished me with Mary"

finish中文词源：

finish 完成来自拉丁语finis, 终结，边界，进一步来自拉丁语figere, 固定，标记，词源同fix.

finish用法和例句：

She finished law school last year.

她去年毕业于法学院。

a beautifully finished piece of furniture

一件做工精美的家具

He put the finishing touches to his painting (= did the things that made it complete) .

他在画上作了最后几处润色。

Be quiet! He hasn't finished speaking.

安静！他还没有讲完。

Haven't you finished your homework yet?

难道你还没有完成家庭作业吗？

'Have you finished with me?' Luke asked, when he had listened to Armstrong's report of his evidence.

“你已经都问完我了吗?”卢克听完阿姆斯特朗向自己重述的证词后问道。

My boyfriend was threatening to finish with me...

男友威胁说要和我分手。

Finish up your drinks now, please.

请现在喝完。

He's probably going to finish up in jail for business fraud.

他最后很可能会因为商业诈骗而入狱。

They had met by chance at university and finished up getting married...

他们在大学偶遇，最后结了婚。

The replays of the close finish showed Ottey finished ahead of the Olympic champion.

对难分先后的冲线镜头的回放显示奥蒂先于奥运冠军到达终点。

The finish and workmanship of the woodwork was excellent.

这件木工品的抛光和做工均属上乘。

The conflict in the North and East of the island was a fight to the finish.

该岛北部和东部的冲突是一场你死我活的斗争。

Right up until the last minute, workers were still putting the finishing touches on the pavilions...

直到最后一刻，工人们仍在对展馆进行最后的修饰。

The only finishing touch most of these puddings need is a custard sauce.

这些布丁大部分只需要用蛋奶沙司最后点缀一下。

Kelly finished off his coffee...

凯利喝光了他的咖啡。

He took the bottle from her hands and finished it off in one long swallow.

他从她手里夺过瓶子，一饮而尽。

They meant to finish her off, swiftly and without mercy.

他们打算毫不留情地迅速结果了她。

Win a trip to see the finish of the Tour de France!...

赢得观看环法自行车赛最后阶段比赛之旅！

From start to finish he believed in me, often more than I did myself.

他自始至终都相信我，而且时常超过我对自己的信任。

I intend to continue it and see the job through to the finish...

我打算继续下去，直到工作彻底完成。

Her eyes flashed, but he held up a hand. 'Let me finish.'

她眼光一闪，但他举起一只手说：“让我把话讲完。”

He finished second in the championship four years in a row.

他连续4年获得锦标赛亚军。

The evening finished with the welcoming of three new members...

晚会的最后是欢迎3个新成员。

As soon as he'd finished eating, he excused himself...

他一吃完就告辞离开了。

Mr Gould was given a standing ovation and loud cheers when he finished his speech...

古尔德先生结束演讲后，全场起立鼓掌并热烈欢呼。

The consultants had been working to finish a report this week.

顾问们一直在为要于本周内完成一份报告而工作。

The teaching day finishes at around 4pm...

一天的教学在下午4点左右结束。

When a play finishes its run, many of the costumes are hired out to amateur dramatics companies and schools.

一部戏剧连演结束后，很多服装都会租借给业余剧团和学校。

The two of them finished by kissing each other goodbye...

他们两人最后互相吻别。

finish

A good typist can finish typing the long article in a short while.

一位好打字员可在短短时间内完成这一长长的文章。

Number3 had rowed himself out and was slumped over his oar at the finish line.

三号选手已划得精疲力竭，一划到终点就已伏倒在他的桨上了。

No matter which way you do the experiment, you must finish it to day.

不管你用哪一种方法做这试验，你都必须在今天完成。

Don't cut into the story so rudely, let her finish.

不要如此粗鲁地打断她的讲述，让她说完。

I am going to stay up late to finish my paper.

为了完成报告我打算熬夜不睡。

They worked with feverish haste to finish the job.

为了完成此事他们以狂热的速度工作著。

Susan took a two-month leave of absence to finish her dissertation.

为了完成论文,苏珊请了两个月的假。

Today, I intend to finish reading this book.

今天我打算读完这本书。

When will they finish the decoration of the bathroom?

他们什么时候才把盥洗室装饰好?

Their help enabled me to finish the work with ease.

他们帮助我，使我能够顺利地完成工作。

They told me the whole story from start to finish.

他们把这件事从头至尾全对我说了。

They were working double tides in order to finish the job in time.

他们昼夜工作以及时完成工作。

Can they finish this before the deadline?

他们能不能在最後期限之前完成这项工作?

They attempted to finish the task before July.

他们试图在七月以前完成这项任务。

When does he finish his college course?

他何时大学毕业?

He is determined to finish the job come hell or high water.

他决心无论如何都要把工作完成。

He could finish up dead or badly injured.

他到头来不是死就是重伤。

He was pounding away at the job so as to finish it before dark.

他在拼命地干，以便在天黑前把工作做完。

He managed to finish the race, unlike more than half of the competitors.

他在比赛中坚持跑完了全程，不像大部分选手那样半途而废。

He reflected how to finish the work.

他左思右想如何做完那工作。

He began to tidy up his desk and finish off the week's work.

他开始整理书桌，结束一周的工作。

He has to finish off three players to get the prize.

他得拼掉三个选手后才能获奖。

He was jolted out of his lethargy and into action when he realized he had only a short time to finish the article.

他意识到须在很短时间就得把文章写完，立即动手写起来。

He strained to finish the work in a week.

他拼命努力，想在一周内完成工作。

He couldn't finish reading it anywise.

他无论如何也读不完。

He is working double tides to finish his essay.

他日夜苦干，赶写他的文章。

He will finish his studies next year.

他明年将完成学业。

He is a self-educated man. He didn't finish even elementary school.

他是一个自学成材的人。他连小学也未读完。

Does he have enough diligence to finish the job on time?

他是否很勤奋,能及时完成这项工作?

He is the best man who can finish the assignment.

他是能完成这项任务的最佳人选。

He planned to finish the writing assignment that evening but he has come short.

他本来计划当晚完成写作任务，但是没能成功。

He was anxious to finish school and make his own way in the world.

他渴望早点从学校毕业在社会上谋生。

His sense of duty prick him on to finish the work on time.

他的责任心驱使他按时完成工作。

She just sat there and twiddled her thumbs while he read the report. She thought he would never finish.

他看报告的时候，她坐在那里百无聊赖，心想他真是没完没了。

He undertook to finish the job by Friday.

他答应星期五之前完成这项工作。

He's been under a cloud ever since he failed to finish his project on time.

他自从没能按时完成计划以来，就一直受到冷遇。

It took him half an hour to finish the work.

他花了半个小时做完这项工作。

He wanted all you children to finish up your dinners.

他要你们这些孩子把饭全部都吃光。

He was boasting about how brave he was at the start, but copped out (of it) at the finish.

他起初夸耀自己勇敢，到头来却打了退堂鼓。

He had to finish it before lunchtime or else they would have his guts for garters.

他非得在午饭前做完这事,要不他们会抽他的筋。

He expected to finish the work by March.

他预期三月份完成这项工作。

The meeting will finish promptly I don't want it to run on.

会议要按时结束,不要拖延下去。

When do you finish your college course?

你什么时候完成大学课程？

You'll have to finish it within two days, and that's that.

你们必须在两天内完工,就这样。

Please clear away the dishes when you finish eating.

你吃完後请把盘碟收拾好。

You should finish your English grammar drills in the class.

你应该在课堂上完成语法练习。

You'd better come back to earth now and finish your homework.

你最好别再胡思乱想了,把作业做完。

You'd better finish your work in daytime.

你最好白天把功课做完。

You have lots of time to finish the work.

你有充裕的时间来完成这项工作。

Do you have enough time to finish the paper?

你有足够的时间写完论文吗？

Can you finish your work ahead of time?

你能提前完成工作吗？

If you are industrious you can finish the job before dark.

你若勤快些就能在天黑前完成这项工作了。

The scheme to divert the river has come to a full stop because of lack of money to finish it.

使河流改道的方案已完全停止，因为没有钱来完成这一方案。

Waiter, we can't finish our meal. Please give us a doggie bag.

侍者,我们吃不完。麻烦打包带走。

If you ask me to finish the work in time, I have to employ an assistant.

假如你要求我按时完成工作，我必须雇用一个助手。

Leon didn't finish his geometry homework because his mind kept jumping the track to think about the new girl in class.

利昂没完成几何作业，因为他思想总在开小差，想着班上新来的女生。

Stop mucking about and finish your work!

别胡混了，把工作做完吧！

There is so little time left that I don't think I can finish it as scheduled.

剩下这么少的时间，我想我不能按时完成。

Nancy planned to finish her report after she got over her illness.

南希计划病愈后完成她的报告。

Even under the best conditions, we couldn't finish in less than three days.

即使在最好的情况下，我们也无法在少于三天的时间内完成。

Even if it will take me six weeks, I am determined to finish the job.

即使这工作要花掉我六个星期的时间，我仍决心要把它完成。

We'll finish the project on time if there are no more foul-ups.

只要不再出差错，我们就能按时完成计画。

Let's all muck in together, and we'll soon finish the job.

咱们一起干吧，很快就能做完。

The soldiers fought to the finish.

士兵们坚持战斗到底。

It began raining. They decided to finish the game and cry quits.

天开始下雨了，他们决定停止比赛，以平局告终。

She'll never finish in time.

她决不能按时完成。

She is determined to finish law school.

她决意在法学院读到毕业。

She was working like old boots to finish the task before the end of the day.

她在竭尽全力拼命干，想在一天内完成任务。

She should finish with him he treats her very badly.

她应该和他断绝关系－－他对她太不好了。

She want to do social work when she finish college.

她打算毕业后从事社会福利工作。

Heaving all her files stolen came as a real body blow to her when she was trying to finish her research.

她正准备结束研究报告时，全部档案资料被窃，这对她真是一个极大的打击。

She choked up and could not finish her speech.

她激动得说不出话来,无法结束她的演说。

She didn't finish her homework as soon as she had expected.

她的作业没有她预料的那样快完成。

She set herself to finish her homework.

她竭力设法做完家庭作业。

If you keep at your work, you will finish it soon.

如果你坚持干下去，很快就会完成的。

If you apply yourself to the job in hand, you'll soon finish it.

如果你尽全力做你目前的工作，你将能很快地把它做完。

I'll leave for London if I finish my work today.

如果我今天完成工作，我就会去伦敦。

If we all muck in we'll soon finish the job.

如果我们大家都动手，一会儿就可以干完这件事。

If we all set to, we can finish cleaning the house in an hour.

如果我们开始认真干起来,我们一小时就能把房间打扫乾净。

I'll finish the assignment early if I have to (finish it early).

如果我必须提前完成作业，我就提前。

用作动词(v.)

When do you finish your college course?
你什么时候完成大学课程？

She should finish with him he treats her very badly.
她应该和他断绝关系－－他对她太不好了。

I've finished with gambling it's a waste of money.
我已经戒赌了－－赌博完全是浪费钱财。

That fever nearly finished him off.
那场热病几乎送了他的命。

I'll finish off this dress in a few minutes; I'm just giving it the last finishing touches.
这件衣服几分钟就可做好了，我已经在收尾了。

Please put the saucepan away if you've finished with it.
你用完了那个长柄锅，就把它收起来。

用作名词(n.)

He was in at the finish and witnessed the excitement of the fans.
比赛结束前他在场,亲眼目睹了球迷们的狂热。

You can come with us tonight if you want to be in at the finish.
如果你想结束时在场，今晚可以和我们一起来。

I want to see the job through to the finish.
我要看这项工作做完为止。

That's a smooth finish on furniture.
那是家具上的最后一层光漆。