extubation是什么意思   extubation怎么读

extubation单词基本解析：

extubation变化用词：

extubation英英释义：

extubation中文词源：

extubation用法和例句：

extubation

BPs 1, 3, 5 min after extubation was significantly lower than those of pre operation and HR was significantly faster than that of pre operation in Group A ( P < 0.05).

A组 :拔管后 1,3和 5 min的血压均低于术前 (P<0 .0 5 ) ,心率在拔管即刻及拔管后明显较术前增快 (P<0 .0 5 ) .

Causes and strategies of unexpected extubation for intubated patients in ICU

ICU气管插管病人非计划性拔管的原因分析及对策

WANG YQ, GUO QL, XIE D.Effects of different doses of esmolol on cardiovascular responses to tracheal extubation[J].Hunan Yike Daxue Xuebao, 2003, 28(3): 259-262.

[5]王艳青,郭曲练,谢定.不同剂量艾司洛尔对气管拔管时心血管反应的预防作用.湖南医科大学学报[J],2003,28(3):259-262.

Effects of preanesthetic oral clonidine and epidural block on extubation response after general anesthesia

不同处理方法对全麻手术病人气管拔管应激反应的影响

Furthermore, the progress of the extracted features is coherent to the diagnostic decisions of the timing of intubation and extubation for SARS patients.

且所撷取之肺炎表徵随病情演进之变化和临床上插管，拔管之时间点能够互相印证。

Both groups received standard care in terms of lung protective ventilator and sedation protocols, extubation readiness testing, and hemodynamic, nutrition, and skin care guidelines.

两组皆接受标准治疗，方式为肺部的保护性人工呼吸器、镇定治疗准则、拔管准备试验、血液动力、营养补充，及皮肤治疗等标准疗法；

Conclusion Labetalol can effectively inhibit the cardiovascular stress response during extubation.

今报告如下，以供参考。

Nondirected broncho-alveolar lavage (BAL) with semiquantitative culture was performed at baseline and three times weekly thereafter until extubation.

从试验一开始，对患者使用气管-肺泡灌洗液作清洗(BAL)，并采样作细菌培养，每周三次，直到拔管为止，每位患者每日都进行临床的肺部感染评估；

Esophageal Doppler measured cardiac indices, and an auditory vigilance test measured alertness level after extubation.

以食道都卜勒超音波测量心率，及以听觉警告性测试测量拔除呼吸器后的灵敏度。

Cases of unintentional extubation as well as mainstem bronchial intubation hae been reported.

像气管内插管一样，无意识下的气管导管拔除也屡有报道。

Weaning and extubation readiness in pediatric patients.

儿科患者的脱机和拔管准备。

Keywords Evidence based nursing Sequential mechanical ventilation Proper time of extubation;

关键词循证护理;序贯机械通气;拔管时机;

Keywords Heart operations Early extubation Nursing;

关键词心脏手术;早期拔管;护理;

Keywords Fentanyl Isoflurane Cardiovascular surgery Early tracheal extubation Children;

关键词芬太尼;异氟醚;心脏外科;早期拔管;小儿;

Keywords anesthetic technique;cardiac surpery;early tracheal extubation;

关键词麻醉;心脏手术;早期拔管;

Title： The use of bispectral index guided target control injection of propofol at extubation period of general anesthetic.

关键词：脑电双频指数;异丙酚;靶控输注;全身麻醉;效果

The rest 15 cases didn't have bouts of skin hematoma or vein embolism, and they finished the whole period of chemical therapy, the wound healed up well after extubation.

其余15例患者无发生皮肤局部血肿及静脉栓塞，全部完成了化疗周期，拔管后伤口愈合好。

Levels of pH value, PCO_2, PO_2/FiO_2, and Qs/Qt were measured at 30 min after pneumoperitoneum (T1), 60 min after pneumoperitoneum (T2), 30 min after extubation (T3), and 60 min after extubation (T4), respectively.

分别于手术开始气腹后30min(T1)、气腹后60min(T2)、手术结束后拔气管插管后30min(T3)、拔气管插管后60min(T4),采血测定pH、PCO2、氧合指数、肺内分流率。

Effects of oral premedication with clonidine on stress response during tracheal extubation

可乐定对气管拔管患者应激反应的影响

Extubation of the original endotracheal tube revealed a large cylindrical blood plug adhering to the Murphy's eye of the ETT.

后因需接受气管切开术，在换除气管内管时，发现在气管内管前端侧孔处附黏有一约十六合分之长条状血块。才知是血块引致的气管支气管内阻塞。

respirator extubation

呼吸机撤离

The extubation time, mean hospital stay, evacuation rate, and total cost were similar, without significant statistical difference.

在拔管时间、住院日、吸收速度、及住院费用比较上接近、并无显著差异。

Herein, we report a 41-year-old man with near-fatal asthma and sepsis who suffered from prolonged limb weakness without sedative agents after extubation.

在此提出的病例报告是一位41岁的男性病患，因濒死性气喘及败血症而住进加护病房，在拔除气管内管及停用镇定剂后仍出现长时间肢体无力的情形。

Objective To observe the inhibitory effect of intravenous labetalol on cardiovascular stress response during extubation in patients undergoing endotracheal general anesthesia.

在浅全麻下拔除气管内导管，容易诱发心血管应激反应，表现血压升高和心率增快。

Diltiazem has been used to reduce abrupt circulatory changes in response to various surgical stimuli，tracheal intubation or extubation，especially for hypertensive patients with coronary diseases.

地尔硫卓可用于治疗围术期高血压、冠状动脉痉挛、心律失常，也可用于预防插（拔）管期的心血管反应，尤其适用于伴有缺血性心脏病的高血压病人的治疗。

Normal saline 0.4 ml/kg was given intravenously before extubation in control group and labetalol 0.4 mg/kg intravenously in observing group.

如何消除拔管期心血管应激反应，而又不影响病人的苏醒过程，是麻醉科医师应重视的问题，文献已有不少报道[1]。

When this occurs, the doctors and respiratory therapists begin the process of decreasing, or "weaning," ventilator support until the endotracheal tube can be removed, a process known as extubation.

如要除去呼吸机，医生和呼吸治疗师通常要先逐渐减少或“断奶”呼吸机支持，最后才拨掉气管内插管，即拨管。

Changtuoning has longer inhibition time for salivary gland secretion than scopolamine (P<0.05), especially after extubation (P<0.01).

对腺体分泌抑制作用,长托宁作用时间明显长于东莨菪碱,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),拔管差异也有统计学意义(P<0.01)。

Explore early tracheal extubation after open heart surgery in children

小儿心脏手术后早期拔管可行性探讨

Attenuation of cardiovascular responses by Trachea administration of lowdose ketamine lidocaine combination during extubation of total anesthesia

小剂量氯胺酮、利多卡因气管内给药预防全麻拔管反应

Keywords nicardipine;Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy;tracheal extubation;cardiovascular responses;

尼卡地平;腹腔镜胆囊切除术;气管拔管;心血管反应;

Noninvasive ventilation techniques should be considered in selected patients to shorten the duration of intubation but should not be routinely used as a tool for extubation failure.

应主张在初步实验失败的患者中使用压力支持或辅助控制通气模式.

Extubation time of isoflurane group was extended obviously than propofol group.

异氟醚组的拔管时间比异丙酚组明显延长。

Keywords intracardiac opening operation under direct vision;extubation;cardiovascular reaction;nursing;

心内直视术;气管拔管;心血管反应;护理;

Keywords Cardiac anesthesia;Heart arrest;induced;Isoflurane;Fentanyl;Early tracheal extubation;Intraoperative awareness;

心脏麻醉;心脏停搏;人工;异氟醚;芬太尼;早期拔管;术中知晓;

"Fast-track"early extubation

快车道早期拔管

Keywords EMLA cream;extubation;stress response;hypertension;

恩纳;气管拔管;应激反应;高血压;

Accidental extubation

意外拔管

Keywords Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease（COPD）;Intubation;Extubation;Mechanical ventilation;Prognosis;

慢性阻塞性肺病;呼吸衰竭;气管插管;拔管;机械通气;

Keywords paraplegia;traumatic;urination disorder;early rehabilitation;physiological douching of bladder;extubation;

截瘫;外伤性;排尿障碍;早期康复;自然冲洗膀胱;拔尿管方法;

The changes in BP, HP and RPP were recorded and compared during extubation period.

拉贝洛尔用于临床麻醉已证实具有消除循环功能亢进和促进循环功能稳定的功效。

The extubation failure rate was 21% (29/138).

拔管失败率为21%(29/138)。

Keywords extubation;Esmolol;Urapidil;cardiovascular reaction;

拔管术;艾司洛尔;乌拉地尔;心血管反应;

The PCA began after extubation and was applied for 72 hours.

拔除气管导管后病人感到疼痛时开始PCA,直到拔管后72小时。

Keywords continuous quality improvement;intensive care unit;communication;unplanned extubation;satisfactory degree;

持续质量改进;重症监护;沟通;非计划拔管;满意度;

Application of continuous quality improvement in reducing non- planed extubation for patients in ICU

持续质量改进在降低ICU非计划拔管中的应用

SBP,DBP and HR in group B were markedly increased during induction,performance of thyroidectomy and extubation while there were no changes in group A(P>0.05).

插管、术中切甲状腺及拔管时B组SBP、DBP、HR比术前明显升高(P<0.01); 而A组与术前相比无明显变化(P>0.05)。

Abstract Objective To investigate the comparison of intravenous metoprolol verapamil and diltiazem or the attenuation of haemodynamic changes associated with tracheal extubation.

摘要 目的： 气管拔管时美托洛尔、维拉帕米和地尔硫 对血流动力学的影响。

The purpose of this project was to reduce the rate of unplanned extubation (UE) in ICU patients who were endotracheally intubated in order to keep a patent and functional airway for the patients.

摘要本护理专案的目的在降低重症病房气管插管病患之非计划性拔管率，以维持病患呼吸道通畅及呼吸功能。

entilator weaning protocols may not be as useful in pediatrics as in adults. Systemic corticosteroids decrease the incidence of post extubation stridor and may reduce reintubation rates.

撤机协议未必有像对于**那样对小儿也有效。全身性皮质激素（的使用）可降低拔管后哮喘发病率，也可减少再插管率。

Ventilator weaning protocols may not be as useful in pediatrics as in adults. Systemic corticosteroids decrease the incidence of post extubation stridor and may reduce reintubation rates.

撤机协议未必有像对于成人那样对小儿也有效。全身性皮质激素（的使用）可降低拔管后哮喘发病率，也可减少再插管率。

intentional extubation

故意拔管

Mikawa K, Nishina K, Mackawa N, et al. Attention of cardiovascular responses to tracheal extubation:Verapamil versus diltiazem. Anesth analg, 1996,82:1205.

文清泉,岳剑虹.艾司洛尔和乌拉地尔对拔管期心血管反应的影响.临床麻醉学杂志,1999,15:374.

early extubation

早期拔管

Keywords early extubation,late extubation,coronary artery bypass graft,complications,predictors,clinical studies;

早期拔管;延迟拔管;冠状动脉搭桥术;并发症;相关因素;临床研究;

Keywords Tramadol;Extubation;stress response;

曲马多;丙泊酚;应激反应;

Keywords Tramadol;Anesthesia recovery period;Tracheal extubation;Complication;

曲马多;全麻苏醒期;气管拔管;并发症;

Effect of preoperative administration of Dextromethorphan on cough reflex during tracheal extubation

术前肌注右美沙芬对全麻术后拔管时呛咳反应的影响

endotracheal extubation

气管拔管

Keywords Endotracheal extubation Stress response Perdipine;

气管拔管;应激反应;佩尔地平;

Extubation response

气管插管

Study of the Effect on Vital Signs of Elderly Patients Undergone Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting after Endotracheal Tube Extubation

气管插管拔除对老年冠脉搭桥术患者生命体征影响的研究

Remifentanil is better than fentanyl for stabilizing hemodynamic,decreasing the stress responses,reducing the time of recovery and extubation in children undergoing endoscopic-assisted adenoidectomy.

瑞芬太尼比芬太尼镇痛作用强,能更有效抑制小儿鼻内镜下腺样体切除术中的应激反应,维持术中血流动力学稳定,并且术后苏醒快,拔管时间短。

The muscle strength of this patient improved steadily after extubation and a rehabilitation program.

病人肌肉的力量在拔管后复健之中持续恢复。

Objective To investigate the cause and significance of reintubation or not in patients of unplanned endotracheal extubation(UEE).

目的 探讨非计划拔管事件再插管或未再插管的原因与意义。

Objective:To evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of early extubation and subsequent non invasive mechanical ventilation(MV) in intermediate syndrome(IMS) due to acute organophosphate poisoning(AOPP).

目的:评价机械通气早期拔管改换无创机械通气治疗急性有机磷农药中毒(AOPP)中间综合征(IMS)的治疗效果。

Objective To estimate the feasibility and the efficacy of early extubation and sequential non-invasive mechanical ventilation(MV) in COPD with exacerbated hypercapnic respiratory failure.

目的探索早期拔管改换无创机械通气策略的技术可行性并评价其治疗效果。

Objective To discuss the optimal time for extubation and sequential non-invasive mechanical ventilation in COPD patients with exacerbated respiratory failure who received invasive ventilation.

目的探讨慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)急性呼吸衰竭从有创过渡到无创机械通气的适宜时机。

Blood samples were taken from artery and jugular venous bulb simultaneously before induction, before discission, closure completion, 10 min after extubation, for blood gas analysis.

研究麻醉药物对脑代谢影响将有助于从代谢方面解释药物的脑保护效应。

Results:All the 127 patients recoveried relatively stable and safe,send to ward after extubation.

结果:127例患者均恢复顺利,拔除气管导管后平安返回病房。

Result Causes of dysfunction of PICC included staxis around stoma(38.4%),catheter blockage(26.0%),catheter displacement(13.7%),catheter defluxion(9.6%),extubation(8.2%) and local infection(4.1%).

结果发生故障的主要原因有:穿刺口渗血(38.4%)、导管阻塞(26.0%)、导管移位(13.7%)、导管脱落(9.6%)、拨管(8.2%)和局部感染(4.1%)。

Results After tracheotomy,we should pay attention to infection prevention,basic care,observation of their conditions and care of extubation,guidance outpatient.

结果气管切开术后的护理要注意感染的预防、基础护理、病情观察及换管与拔管的护理、出院指导。

ConclusionNursing personnel should control the structure,function,characteristics and announcements of urethral catheter with air sac,and handle the extubation method.

结论:护理人员应熟练掌握气囊导尿管的结构、性能、特点及使用的注意事项,正确掌握气囊导尿管拔管的方法。

Conclusion Maintenance of anesthesia with tramadol can maintain respiratory and circulatory stability and alleviate adverse effects of extubation.

结论曲马多用于全身麻醉维持能保持呼吸循环的稳定,且能减轻拔管期的不良反应,是一种可行的麻醉维持方法。

Conclusion Nursing personnel should control the structure, function, characteristics and announcements of urethral catheter with air sac, and handle the extubation method.

结论：护理人员应熟练掌握气囊导尿管的结构、性能、特点及使用的注意事项，正确掌握气囊导尿管拔管的方法。

Influence of the Injection of Lidocaine and Phentolamine on the Cardiovascular Responses at the Moment of Tracheal Extubation After General Anesthesia

联合应用利多卡因和酚妥拉明对高血压病人气管导管拔除时心血管反应的影响

The use of bispectral index guided target control injection of propofol at extubation period of general anesthetic.

脑电双频指数结合异丙酚靶控输注在全麻拔管中的应用。

Observation on extubation and reinserting of peritoneal dialysis catheter for patients

腹膜透析管拔管和再植管的观察

The optimal extubation time after closed drainage of pleural cavity for spontaneous pneumothorax

自发性气胸行胸腔闭式引流术后最适宜拔管时间的探讨

Clinic Study on Esmolol to Prevent the Cardiovascular Effects During Intubation and Extubation in the Children Undergoing Total Intravenous Anesthesia and Endotrachea Intubation

艾司洛尔预防小儿全麻气管插管及拔管时心血管反应的临床观察