diploid是什么意思   diploid怎么读

英式:[ˈdɪplɒɪd]    美式:[ˈdɪplɒɪd]

diploid单词基本解析:

adj.双重的,倍数的,双倍的
adj.双重的,双倍性的,倍数的,具有两套染色体的 n.二倍染色体
adj.双重的,倍数的,双倍的;

diploid变化用词:



diploid英英释义:

Noun

1. (genetics) an organism or cell having two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number

名词 diploid:

(genetics) an organism or cell having two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number

形容词 diploid:

of a cell or organism having two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid numberdiploid[ 'diplɔid ]n.(genetics) an organism or cell having two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid numberadj.of a cell or organism having two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number

"diploid somatic cells"

diploid中文词源:

diploid用法和例句:

During the process of fertilization a zygote with the diploid set is produced.

通过受精作用使受精卵形成一个二倍体.


Cycling meiosis and fertilization events produces a series of transitions between alternating haploid and diploid states.

减数分裂和受精作用的周期甚至产生了一个在单倍体阶段与二倍体阶段来回交替的过渡序列.


Diplobiontic Describing life cycles showing a typical alternation of generations with haploid and diploid somatic bodies.

异型世代:具有典型的单倍体和二倍体世代交替的生活史的现象.


The cells of the blastula , called blastomeres, also each receive a full diploid set of chromosomes.

这些囊胚细胞, 称卵裂球, 每个细胞都有一套二倍体染色体组.


At fertilization, when the haploid gametes fuse, the diploid number of chromosomes is restored.

受精过程中, 单倍体配子融合, 恢复了二倍体的染色体数目.


Conclusion SOFC could induce human embryo lung diploid cell malignant transformation.

结论胡麻油烟冷凝物具有诱导人胚肺二倍体细胞转化的作用.


A gamete containing a diploid number of chromosomes, rather than the usual haploid number.

2一个包含二倍体数目染色体而不是通常单倍体数目染色体的配子.


One complex number is used to denote each diploid and define the genetic operators.

每一个复数对应于双倍体的一对等位基因.


The zygote undergoes repeated mitosis and differentiation to become the diploid organism again.

合子经过反复的有丝分裂和分化重新成为一个二倍体的生物体.


Finally, in the sporic life cycle, the living organism alternates between haploid and diploid states.

最后, 在孢子生命周期, 生活的生物体有单倍体和二倍体两个阶段的交替.


The stoma characters of both tetraploid and diploid Anthuriums were comparatively investigated.

对红掌四倍体和二倍体材料的气孔特征进行了研究.


Of the six fungal classes only the oomycetes usually have a diploid vegetative state.

只有卵菌纲通常有二倍体的营养状态.


Pro , Tyr, His , Arg in diploid type could not be determined.

此外,二倍体还未测出脯氨酸(Pro) 、 酪氨酸(Tyr)及精氨酸(Arg).


The fungus is unicellular and exists in both haploid and diploid phases.

它是单细胞真菌,有单倍体和二倍体两种存在形态.

辞典例句

European nations devided are divided as to whether to diploid deploy them in airports.

欧洲各国对于是否要在机场配置全身扫描仪产生分歧.


These cells had retained a diploid Karyotype.

这些细胞持有二倍体核型.

辞典例句

Autotetroploid rice has double genome compared with diploid rice.

同源四倍体水稻是二倍体水稻染色体加倍形成的.


diploid


rhesus diploid rabies vaccine

狝猴二倍体狂犬病疫苗


rhesus diploid cell strain rabies vaccine

狝猴二倍体细胞株狂犬病疫苗


At 24h,apoptotic rates of different groups (1.25%,2.5%,5.0%,10.0%) treated with extracts of AF were 0.61%,4.1%, 6.2%, 24.9% respectively,diploid rates were 0%, 10.6%, 34.7%,72.2% respectively.

25%、2.5%、5.0%、10.0%大葱提取液作用24h,凋亡率分别为0.6%、4.1%、6.2%、24.9%,二倍体比例分别为0%、10.6%、34.7%、72.2%。


Study on Sister Chromatid Exchange of Human Diploid Cell 2BS Strain

2BS细胞姐妹染色单体互换研究


A gamete containing a diploid number of chromosomes, rather than the usual haploid number.

2一个包含二倍体数目染色体而不是通常单倍体数目染色体的配子。


3.Corolla and petal of diploid(left)and tetraploid(right);

3.二倍体(左)和四倍体(右)的花冠和花瓣;


The stoma characters of both tetraploid and diploid Anthuriums were comparatively investigated.

3.对红掌四倍体和二倍体材料的气孔特征进行了研究。


Haplodiploid - A reproductive system in which females are diploid and males result from unfertilized, haploid eggs.

Haplodiploid -以生殖系统,其中女性和男性二倍体结果未受精,单倍体卵子。


Hou.A. pekinense Hance is an autotetraploid that comesfrom the doubled diploid ancestor A. sarelii.A. lushanense C.Chr.

Hou).北京铁角蕨(A.pekinense Hance)是二倍体华中铁角蕨加倍后得来的同源四倍体.泸山铁角蕨(A.lushanense C.


The average activities of SOD,APX and POD of autotetraploid lines are higher than those of diploid.

SOD,APX,POD的比活力与鲜重之间有很强的相关性,相关系数分别为0.663,0.798和0.918。


Signal-intensity ratios of lesion to vertebra on unenhanced SE T_1WI and SPF percentage were significantly smaller in diploid lesions than in aneuploid lesions.

T_1加权平扫二倍体肿瘤信号强度比(病变/椎体)显著小于异倍体肿瘤的信号强度比。 二倍体肿瘤的SP值也显著小于异倍体肿瘤的SPF值。


The male sterile multigerm diploid sugarbeet hybrid variety,ZD210,was co-bred by KWS Company of the Germany and Sugarbeet Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences.

ZD210是德国KWS公司和中国农业科学院甜菜研究所合作选育的甜菜二倍体多胚雄不育杂交种。


The triploid clones were more sensitive to light induction than that of diploid clones in the movements of leaf and chloroplast.

三倍体无性系对光诱导的敏感程度要高于二倍体无性系。


The relative amounts of erythrocyte of the triploid are less than the diploid's.On the contrary, the amounts of neutrophils, monocytes and lymphocytes of the triploid are more than the diploid s.

三倍体泥鳅红细胞的相对数量明显少于二倍体泥鳅,而嗜中性细胞、单核细胞及淋巴细胞则多于后者。


The autotetraploid rice changed obviously in reproductive characters, and had weaker sex reproductive ability in comparison with the relevant diploid rice.

与相应的二倍体水稻相比,同源四倍体的生殖特性发生了明显的变化,有性生殖能力明显变弱。


Two diploid gametes may fuse to give a tetraploid zygote, or gamete may develop directly by parthenogenesis.

两个二倍体配子融合可能产生一个四倍体合子,这样的配子也可以通过孤雌生殖直接发育而来。


There are tetraploid and diploid regenerated plants in "Page tangelo + Valencia orange" and "Hongju tangerine + Rough lemon".

丹西红橘+粗柠檬和佩奇橘柚+伏令夏橙2个组合的再生植株既有二倍体也有四倍体;


Diploid individuals can repair a mutated section of its DNA via homologous recombination, since there are two copies of the gene in the cell and one copy is presumed to be undamaged.

二倍个体可以通过同源重组,修复它DNA的一个突变片段,因为在细胞中有两个拷贝的基因,其中一个拷贝假定为未被损坏的。


Comparison of the Distribution of Laticifers in Diploid and Tetraploid of Euphorbia tirucalli L.

二倍体与四倍体绿玉树乳汁管分布特征的比较。


Study on The Embryo Rescue of the Crossed Between Diploid and Tetraploid Grape

二倍体与四倍体葡萄品种间杂交胚抢救研究


The state or condition of being diploid.

二倍体二倍体态或条件


An organism having somatic cells with the diploid number of chromosomes.

二倍体体细胞内有二倍数的染色体的组织


Cross between diploid and tetraploid cultivars

二倍体和四倍体杂交


MONOGERM DIPLOID SUGAR BEET SEEDS.

二倍体善粒型糖用甜菜种子。


diploid chromosome complement

二倍体染色体组


Genetic Linkage Mapping of the Diploid Gossypium Species

二倍体棉种连锁遗传图谱


The stoma density of diploid is thicher than spur type.

二倍体气孔密度大于三倍体,普通型大于短枝型。


Diploid species can use this method to genome has been continuously enriched.

二倍体物种可以用这样的方法使其基因组不断丰富。


Diplont A diploid organism that represents the vegetative stage in life cycles in which haploidy is restricted to the gametes.

二倍体生物:代表生活史中植物体阶段的二倍体生物,其单倍体仅局限于配子体。


Diploid somatic cells.

二倍体细胞


Diploid Thinopyron elongatum

二倍体长穗偃麦


Diploid Thinopyrum elongatum

二倍体长穗偃麦草


Studies on Chromosome Doubling with Diploid Dactylis glomerata

二倍体鸭茅染色体加倍的研究


Megasporogenesis starts with meiotic division of the diploid megasporocyte

二倍的大孢子母细胞开始减数分裂


Having a chromosome number lower by only a few chromosomes than the normal diploid number.

亚倍体的有一组染色体,只有几个染色体比正常的二色染色体少


human diploid rabies vaccine

人二倍体狂犬疫苗


human diploid cell strain rabies vaccine

人二倍体细胞株狂犬病疫苗


Human diploid cell rabied vaccine

人二倍体细胞狂犬病疫苗


human diploid cell rabies vaccine

人二倍体细胞狂犬病疫苗, 人双倍体细胞培养的狂犬疫苗


human diploid embryo fibroblast

人二倍体胚成纤维细胞


human fetal diploid lung(cells)

人胎二倍体肺(细胞)


human fetal diploid kidney(cells)

人胎二倍体肾(细胞)


human fetal diploid kidney cell

人胚二倍体肾细胞


Human embryonic lung diploid fibroblasts

人胚肺成纤维细胞


The plant was diploid when the number of chloroplast in stomata guard cell was less than 16, otherwise it was polyploid, and the rates to identify diploid and polyploid cultivars were 92.8% and 94.2%.

以16为界来判定倍性,叶绿体数少于16的为二倍体,大于或等于16的为多倍体,对二倍体和多倍体判定的准确率分别达92.8%和94.2%。


The characteristics related with photosynthesis were measured using anther culture-derived haploid, diploid, and tetraploid plants of 02428, a japonica rice line (Oryza sativa L.).

以花培获得的粳稻02428单倍体、二倍体和四倍体植株为材料,测定了与光合作用有关的若干性状。


Gametophytes produced in this manner are thus diploid instead of haploid.

以这种方式产生的配子体往往是二倍体而不是单倍体。


Somatic cells contain two genome of the individual is diploid, such as, corn, fruit flies, and so on.

体细胞中含有两个染色体组的个体叫二倍体,如人、玉米、果蝇等。


an organism having somatic cells with the diploid number of chromosomes

体细胞内有二倍数的染色体的组织


For example, in the unicellular chlamydomonas the vegetative cell is haploid, and the only diploid cells are the zygospores, which germinate to produce haploid zoospores.

例如,在单细胞的衣藻中营养细胞是单倍体,唯一的二倍体细胞是接合孢子(应为孢子,译者注),萌发后能产生单倍体的游动孢子。


diploid fibroblast strain human

倍体成纤维细胞株


The formation during fertilization of the diploid number of chromosomes by the fusion of the nuclei of two haploid gametes.

倍加作用受精时通过两个配子的分裂而使体细胞染色体数恢复


multi-colony diploid immune algorithm(MCDIA)

免疫算法


otherwise most matings will be with the diploid progenitors .

其他的绝大部分都是在二倍体亲本之间进行交配的。


Reduction of the diploid number of chromosomes by one half during meiosis, resulting in the haploid number.

减半作用在减数分裂过程中染色体双倍体数目的减半而导致其变成单倍体数目


Reduction of the diploid number of chromosomes by one half during meiosis,resulting in the haploid number.

减半作用在减数分裂过程中染色体双倍体数目的减半而导致其变成单倍体数目。


Almost all of the animals and more than half of the higher plants are diploid.

几乎全部的动物和过半数的高等植物都是二倍体。


The populations sampled from the Altai region of Xinjiang,China,are diploid(2n=10),with the 2A type karyotype and the karyotypic formula of 2n=2x=10=6m+2sm+2st.

分布于该地区的Paeonia anomalaL. 的核型组成:2n=2x=10=6m+2sm+2st。


RAPD analysis was performed by a set of 24 arbitrary primers to 12 diploid species in Aegilops.Results were observed based on t he examination of 304 RAPD fragments.

利用24个随机引物对山羊草属12个二倍体物种的亲缘关系进行了RAPD分析,对扩增出的304条带进行聚类分析。


A total of 170 hybrid seedlings were obtained from crossing among the triploid Chinese white poplar and diploid poplars, of which abnormal poplar seedlings accounting for 14.7% of total seedlings.

利用三倍体毛白杨与二倍体毛新杨、银腺杨杂交 ,共成苗 170株 ,其中包括 14.7%的畸形苗 .


There was great difference in the yield and the quality of the crosses from tetraploid and diploid lines with red and green hypocotyls.

利用四倍体和二倍体的红绿胚轴品系为亲本相互配制的杂交组合其产、质量存在显著差异。


haploid, diploid, triploid, tetraploid

单倍体、二倍体、三倍体、四倍体


The percentage of plants producing diploid seeds and the percentage of tillers bearing diploid seeds was found to be 45 and 3.2%, respectively.

单倍体植株产生二倍体种子及产生二倍体种子的分蘗的百分率分别为45%和3.2%。


The haploid plant produces gametes mitotically and is thus termed the gametophytes while the diploid plant produces spores meiotically and is called the sporophyte.

单倍体植物有丝分裂产生配子体,二倍体减数分裂产生孢子体。


Haploid organisms have one genome, diploid organisms have two homologous sets, polyploid organisms have many sets sometimes form the same ancestor (autopolyploids) and sometimes from different ancestor (allopolyploids).

单倍体生物有一个基因组;二倍体生物有两个同源的基因组;多倍体生物有多个基因组,它们可能源于同一祖先(同源多倍体),也可源自不同的祖先(异源多倍体)。


Differences in chlorophyll contents, activation of POD, soluble protein contents were found between haploid and diploid plants.

单倍体的叶绿素含量、过氧化物酶活性(POD)及可溶性蛋白含量与二倍体存在较大差异。


The haploid, diploid and polyploid PS materials have respectively special value in crop breeding.

单倍性、二倍性和多倍性多胚苗在作物育种上具有各自不同的意义。


An organism that is haploid throughout its life cycle except as a zygote, when it is diploid, as in many algae and fungi.

单元体一种在其整个生命循环过程中保持单倍体,而只有在海藻或真菌中作为合子才呈现二倍体状态的生物组织


Haplobiontic Describing life cycles in which only one type of somatic body is formed, which may be either haploid or diploid, i.e. either the sporophyte or the gametophyte generation is missing.

单型世代:生活史中仅有一种生活的单倍体或二倍体的植物体,也就是说其孢子体或配子体世代缺失了。


An organism or individual having a diploid set of chromosomes derived from each parent.

双二倍体的个体具有从父母双亲获得的两套染色体的有机物或个体。


Having a diploid set of chromosomes derived from each parent.

双二倍体的具有从父母双亲获得的两套染色体的


Research into the Diploid Claim Right Subject

双倍索赔的权利主体研究


The lymophocytes separated from the normal human blood are used as a control of the normal diploid.

取正常人全血分离淋巴细胞,作为正常二倍体对照。


At fertilization, when the haploid gametes fuse, the diploid number of chromosomes is restored.

受精过程中,单倍体配子融合,恢复了二倍体的染色体数目。


Gametes are usually haploid, so fusion of gametes results in the uncleus of the zygote having the diploid number of chromosomes.

另外,除大多数原始生命体以外,雌配子是不移动的(卵生殖)。配子通常是单倍体,因此发生结合的结果使得受精卵的核中有双倍的染色体。


Of the six fungal classes only the oomycetes usually have a diploid vegetative state.

只有卵菌纲通常有二倍体的营养状态。


It may be expressed as either the haploid (n) or diploid (2n) number.

可以用单倍体数目或二倍体数目来表示。


Wx GENE VARIATION OF TETRAPLOID AND DIPLOID RICE

同源四倍体与二倍体水稻Wx基因位点的遗传差异


Autotetroploid rice has double genome compared with diploid rice.

同源四倍体水稻是二倍体水稻染色体加倍形成的。


Autopoly-ploids may arise from the fusion of diploid gametes that have resulted from the NONDISJUNCTION of chromosomes at meiosis.

同源多倍体通常可能来自在减数分裂过程中染色体不分离导致的二倍体融合。

用作形容词(adj.)

These cells had retained a diploid karyotype.
这些细胞持有二倍体核型。

The fungus is unicellular and exists in both haploid and diploid phases.
它是单细胞真菌,有单倍体和二倍体两种存在形态。

用作名词(n.)

The stoma density of diploid is thicher than spur type.
二倍体气孔密度大于三倍体,普通型大于短枝型。

Almost all of the animals and more than half of the higher plants are diploid.
几乎全部的动物和过半数的高等植物都是二倍体。