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claim单词基本解析：

n.要求；要求权；主张；断言；声称；要求物

vt.要求；请求；主张；声称；断言

n. 要求, 要求权, 断言, 权利
vt. 要求, 认领, 主张
vi. 提出要求, 主张, 断言

n. an assertion of a right (as to money or property)
n. an assertion that something is true or factual
n. demand for something as rightful or due
n. an informal right to something

vt. 声称；断言；需要；索取
vi. 提出要求
n. （根据权利而提出的）要求；声称；断言；索赔

claim变化用词：

过去式:claimed 名词复数形式:claims 第三人称单数:claims 过去分词:claimed 现在分词:claiming

形容词: claimable 名词: claimer 过去式: claimed 过去分词: claimed 现在分词: claiming 第三人称单数: claims

claim中文词源：

claim声称 来自PIE*kele,叫，呼喊，词源同call,clamor.

v.(动词)
claim用作动词时的基本意思是“声称,断言”,可接动词不定式、that从句作宾语,也可接由“tobe/asn./adj.”充当补足语的复合宾语。
claim作“对…提出要求,索取”解时,多是指根据权利要求对方承认身份、所有权等,其语气表现出不卑不亢的特点。

claim相关组词：

jump a claim : [经] 霸占土地, 矿权等；

lay claim to : 要求, 坚持对...的所有权, 自以为；

baggage claim 领取行李

file a claim [法]提出索赔

abandonment of claim [法] 放弃索赔

abatement claim [经] 请求裁减(税), 要求减(降)价

accession claim [法] 附属要求

acknowledgement of claim [法] 承认请求权之存在

acquisition of a claim [经] 取得他人的债权

additional claim [法] 补赔, 追加索赔

adverse claim [经] 异议, 相反的要求

allowed claim [法] 法律允许的请求

alternative claim [法] 选择诉讼

amount of the claim [法] 请求额, 索赔额

ancillary claim [法] 附属请求权

arguable claim [法] 可以论证的请求权

assert a claim [法] 主张债权, 提出要求

assert a maritime claim [法] 提出海商法上债权主张

assigned claim [经] 已转让的债权

assignee of the claim [法] 请求权的受让人, 债权受让人

assignment of a claim [经] 转让债权

claim用法和例句：

Iclaimpaymentfrommyfriend.
我要求我的朋友付款。

Hasanyoneclaimedthebike?
有人来认领这辆自行车吗?

Thefloodclaimedhundredsoflives.
水灾夺走了数百人的生命。

Thereareseveralmattersthatclaimmyattention.
有几件事值得我注意。

Thecareofthebabyclaimshalfmytime.
照顾婴儿需要我一半的时间。

用作名词(n.)

Theyclaimtohavediscoveredacureforthedisease.
他们声称已经发现了治疗此病的一种药物。

left to claim her, so I claimed her.

能认领她 所以我我认领了

And then there were claims, claims that were untrue.

然后有很多传言 说这不是真的

I have no claim to authority, but I do have a claim to be heard.

我没有权威 但你要听我说

And you claim greater knowledge? I don't need somebody claims.

你号称你的知识更丰富 不用号称

They are claiming that they have him there.

他们会宣称泰迪逃到了他们那里

Okay, well, we have to talk about our taxes and what we're gonna claim, and, no, you cannot claim I'm ruining your life.

那我们也得谈谈我们小店的税务 以及我们要索回哪些税款 还有 你不能表示[索款]我毁了你人生

You might not want to claim them like you claim everything else about me, but they are still my parents.

你或许不愿认他们 不像你占有我其他的东西那样 但他们仍然是我父母

Maybe, but a bullshit claim on the right day is better than a great claim on a bullshit day.

也许 但在正确日子的扯淡索赔 也比鬼日子的完美索赔攻击力更大

There's pages of claims and counter claims centered on whether it took effect at 35 or 40.

还有大量的申诉和反申诉文件 都是关于这份附件是35还是40岁开始生效的

The ones that claim to be "naturally thin" the ones that claim that they can eat everything they want to they are the ones working hardest of all.

那些声称自然瘦 就是那些声称想吃什么就吃什么的人 最在意她们的身材

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