cholinergic是什么意思   cholinergic怎么读

英式:[kəʊlɪ'nɜ:dʒɪk]    美式:[kəʊlɪ'nɜ:dʒɪk]

cholinergic单词基本解析:

adj.类胆碱(功)能的
adj. 类胆碱(功)能的
adj.类胆碱(功)能的;

cholinergic变化用词:



cholinergic英英释义:

Adjective

1. releasing or activated by acetylcholine or a related compound

形容词 cholinergic:

releasing or activated by acetylcholine or a related compoundcholinergic[ ,kəuli'nə:dʒik ]adj.releasing or activated by acetylcholine or a related compound

cholinergic中文词源:

cholinergic用法和例句:

An excessive dose of an anti - CHE drug results in a cholinergic crisis.

过量的 抗 CHE药导致胆碱能危象.

辞典例句

These fibers are, in fact, mainly cholinergic.

实际上这些纤维主要是胆碱能神经纤维.

辞典例句

On the other hand , it may represent a direct vasodilator action unrelated to cholinergic blockade.

这可能是一种与胆碱能阻断无关的直接血管扩张作用.

辞典例句

The effects of morphine on the stomach are potentiated by cholinergic drugs.

由于胆碱的作用,吗啡对胃的药物疗效增加了.

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An excessive dose of this drug results in a cholinergic crisis.

过量服用这种会导致胆碱能危象.

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Purpose : To investigate the relation of electrogastric dysrhythmia and content cholinergic nerves in antrum of rats.

目的: 探讨大鼠胃窦肌间神经丛胆碱能神经、氮能神经含量变化与胃电节律失常的关系.

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If we can replace lost cholinergic neurons, patients with neuron loss will be recovery completely.

胆碱能神经元是分布比较广泛 、 功能比较活跃的神经元.

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OBJECTIVE To synthesize and screen tropane derivatives with cholinergic activity and subtype - selectivity of M 1 receptor.

目的设计、合成并筛选具有胆碱能活性,且对M1受体有选择性的莨菪烷衍生物.

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Objective To study the relation between islet A cells and the function of cholinergic nerve.

目的探讨胰岛A细胞与肠胆碱能神经的关系.

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cholinergic


Cholinergic muscarinic receptor

M受体


Retrograde Degeneration of Cholinergic Neurons of Basal Forebrain Induced by Frontal Cortexes Injuries is Prevented by NGF in Rats

NGF预防大鼠额叶皮质损伤后基底前脑胆碱能神经元变性


Dr Robbins says that cholinergic drugs may offer minor cognitive benefits for things like alertness, and similar drugs could be “potentially useful in normal humans”.

Robbins博士说,类胆碱(功)能药物也许能够提供灵敏度方面的效果,类似的药物可能用于普通人。


Study on neural stem cells differentiated into cholinergic neuron induced by TrkA gene transfection

TrkA基因修饰、诱导神经干细胞分化为胆碱能神经元


Keywords sevoflurane;nondepolarizing muscle relaxants;cell membrane;receptors;cholinergic;

七氟醚;非去极化肌松药;细胞膜;受体;胆碱能;


Influence of cholinergic neurons in basal forebrain after two different types of brain concussion

不同类型脑震荡对基底前脑胆碱能神经元的影响


central cholinergic transmission

中枢性胆碱能传递


central cholinergic receptor

中枢胆碱受体


Recent Progress in Research on Functions of the Central Cholinergic Neuronal System

中枢胆碱能神经系统功能的研究进展


Keywords cholinergic receptor;nicotine;ion channel;inflammatory;

乙酰胆碱受体;烟碱;离子通道;炎症;


Acetylcholinesterase (AChE, EC 3.1.1.7) catalyzes the hydrolysis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine (ACh) at cholinergic synapses to keep the normal transmission of nerve impulses.

乙酰胆碱酯酶(acetylcholinesterase, AChE,EC 3.1.1.7.)


Effects of tetrahydroxystilbene glucoside on cholinergic system in dementia rats model induced by ibotenic acid

二苯乙烯苷对鹅膏蕈氨酸致痴呆大鼠模型脑内胆碱能系统的影响


cholinergic neuronotrophic factor

亲胆碱能神经元因子


The therapeutic potential of using human NGF to provide a long-lasting cholinergic trophic support, thereby preventing or slowing cognitive decline in AD patients, has therefore a strong rationale.

人NGF具有提供持续的胆碱能营养支持的治疗潜力,因此可以防止或减缓AD患者的认知能力障碍,从而有强大的理论基础。


Impact of ginsenosides on expression of TrkB protein in basal-cortex cholinergic system in aged rats

人参皂甙对老龄大鼠基底前脑-皮质胆碱能系统TrkB蛋白表达的影响


Keywords Human fetal;Spinal cord;Neural stem cell;Culture;Telencephalon;Neural precursor cell;Motor neuron;Cholinergic neuron;Myoblast;Differentiation;OMgp;NGF;cAMP;

人胎儿;脊髓;神经干细胞;培养;端脑;神经前体细胞;运动神经元;胆碱能神经元;骨骼肌细胞;分化;少突胶质细胞髓鞘糖蛋白;神经生长因子;环磷酸腺苷;


This article reviews the effects of the central cholinergic system on the addiction of the morphine and the related mechanisms.

介绍了中枢胆碱能系统对吗啡成瘾的影响及其机制。


The Non-Neuronal Cholinergic System in Immunocompetent Cells

免疫活性细胞中的非神经元型胆碱能系统


Keywords immunohistochemistry;forebrain;cholinergic neurons;tree shrew;

免疫组织化学;基底前脑;胆碱能神经元;树鼩;


Keywords NGF Frontal cortexes injuries Learning Memory Basal forebrain Cholinergic neurons;

关键词NGF;额叶皮质损伤;学习;记忆;基底前脑;胆碱能神经元;


Keywords Immunocompetent cells;Non-neuronal cholinergic system;Immune function;Inflammatory responses;

关键词免疫活性细胞;非神经元型胆碱能系统;免疫功能;炎症反应;


Keywords Medial vestibular nucleus neurons;Infrared differential interference contrast;Muscarinic cholinergic receptors;Visual whole-cell recording;Patch clamp;

关键词前庭内侧核神经元;红外微分干涉相差;毒蕈碱胆碱能受体;可视法全细胞记录;膜片钳;


Keywords myasthenia gravis;acetylcholine-receptor antibody;medial septal nucleus;cholinergic neuron;choline acetyltransferase;

关键词重症肌无力;乙酰胆碱受体抗体;内侧隔核;胆碱乙酰转移酶;胆碱能神经元;


Keywords frontal cortexes injuries;learning;memory;basal forebrain;cholinergic neurons;rat;

关键词额叶皮质损伤;学习;记忆;基底前脑;胆碱能神经元;大鼠;


a cholinergic agent or drug.

具有类似乙酰胆碱的生理效力的药剂或药物


Keywords differentiation;proliferation;cholinergic neuron;embryonic neural stem cells;lysophosphatidic acid;

分化;增殖;胆碱能神经元;胚胎神经干细胞;溶血磷脂酸;


Laura C.Alessandro G.Mercedes F Neural stem cells and cholinergic neurons:Regulation by immunolesion and treatment with mitogens,retinoic acid,and nerve growth factor 2003(12

刘述.谢瑶.陈系古.姚志彬小鼠胚胎干细胞植入大鼠脑内分化的研究[期刊论文]-解剖学报2002(4


Effect of lidocaine on the impairment of learning and memory function and central cholinergic system after transient global cerebral ischemia in mice

利多卡因对小鼠短暂全脑缺血后学习记忆障碍和胆碱能系统损害的影响


Cholinergic mechanism in the drinking behavior and c-fos expression in brain induced by subfornical organ stimulation in rats

刺激大鼠穹窿下器官诱发饮水和脑内c-fos表达的胆碱能机制


Effects of Jiawei Wuzi Yanzong Pill and Its Components on Central Cholinergic System in Mice with Learning and Memory Disorders Induced by Scopolamine

加味五子衍宗方及有效组分对记忆障小鼠中枢胆碱能系统的影响


Effects of Huadaixingshen Decoction on the Pathological Changes and Cholinergic Fibers in the Rats with Vascular Dementia

化呆醒神汤对大鼠血管性痴呆模型病理变化及胆碱能纤维的影响


Influence of unilateral molarless on basal forebrain cholinergic system in learning and memory deficit aged rats

单侧磨牙缺失对老年学习记忆减退大鼠基底前脑胆碱能系统的影响


Keywords Carbachol Receptor Macrophage Cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway Fluorescent microscopy;

卡巴胆碱;受体;巨噬细胞;胆碱能抗炎通路;荧光显微镜;


Keywords carbachol;cholinergic receptor;macrophages;inflammatory;cytokine;

卡巴胆碱;胆碱能受体;巨噬细胞;炎症;细胞因子;


Effects of ovariotomy, pinealectomy on the leaning and memory abilities and cholinergic fibers in hippocampus of the rats

去卵巢、去松果体对大鼠学习记忆及海马胆碱能神经的影响


The changes of cholinergic nerve system in ovariectomized rats and the protective mechanisms of estrogen

去卵巢大鼠胆碱能神经系统改变及雌激素保护作用机制的研究


Changes of learning abilities, cholinergic fibers and nitric oxide synthase in cerebral cortex of pinealectomized rats

去松果体大鼠学习能力、大脑皮质胆碱能纤维及一氧化氮合酶的变化


Relationship between isolated hepatic cholinergic denervation and insulin signal transduction in rat hepatocytes

去肝脏胆碱能神经与大鼠肝细胞胰岛素信号转导关系的研究


Electrophysiological characteristics of muscarinic cholinergic receptor in rat medial vestibular nucleus neurons by visual patch clamp technique

可视法脑片膜片钳技术观察大鼠前庭内侧核神经元毒蕈碱样胆碱能受体的电生理特性


Keywords respiratory syncytial viruses;asthma;bronchial hyperreactivity;eosinophils;cholinergic fibers;

呼吸道合胞病毒;哮喘;支气管高反应性;嗜酸细胞;胆碱能纤维;


Changes of cholinergic receptor activities in central and peripheral system after quinolinic acid (QA)caused cerebral injury in rats

喹啉酸致脑损伤大鼠中枢与外周胆碱能受体活性的变化


Keywords Dihuang Yizhi Extract;Alzheimer s disease;cholinergic system;cyclic AMP response element-binding protein;

地黄益知浸膏;老年性痴呆;胆碱能系统;环磷酸腺苷反应单元结合蛋白;


Nerve growth factor (NGF) deficits are linked to Alzheimer's Disease (AD), due to the role of NGF on basal forebrain cholinergic neurons (BFCN).

基于神经生长因子(NGF)在基底前脑胆碱能神经元(BFCN)的角色,阿尔茨海默病(AD)与NGF的缺乏有关。


It has been considered that basal forebrain cholinergic system has affinity with learning and memory.

基底前脑胆碱能系统一直被认为与动物的学习记忆能力密切相关。


Effects of Xiatianwu total alkaloids on learning and memory impairment and the central cholinergic function in amnesic rats

夏天无总生物碱对痴呆大鼠学习记忆障碍及中枢胆碱能神经系统功能的影响


The change of ultra-structure in cerebral cortex microcirculation can induce the dysfunction of cholinergic neuron and further cause the exercise-induced central fatigue.

大脑组织这种形态结构的改变可能导致其神经元功能障碍,进而引起运动性中枢疲劳的发生。


Inherent cholinergic system in immunocytes and immune organs of rats

大鼠免疫细胞及器官的固有胆碱能系统


Changes of cholinergic nerve morphosis and density in the left ventricle of rats after acute ischemic injury induced by myocardial infarction

大鼠心肌缺血性损伤后胆碱能神经形态及密度观察


MEASUREMENT OF CHOLINERGIC FIBERS IN RAT HIPPOCAMPAL FORMATION

大鼠海马结构胆碱能纤维的测量


Keywords Tianmacuzhi granules;brain injury;N-methyl-D-Aspartate receptor;cholinergic M receptor;

天麻促智颗粒;脑缺血;N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体;胆碱能M受体;


The malfunction of cholinergic and nicotinic receptors may be a mechanism of aneuploid induction.

对胆碱受体功能的研究将有助于探索非整倍体产生的各种机制。


Effects of berberine, palmatine and total alkaloids from Rhizoma coptidis on cholinergic nerve

小檗碱、巴马亭及黄连总生物碱对胆碱能神经的作用


Effects of nicotine on the growth and the TrkA expression of cultured primitive rat basal forebrain cholinergic neurons

尼古丁对培养大鼠基底前脑胆碱能神经元生长存活及TrkA表达的影响


Distribution of Cholinergic Nerves in Nonpregnant Uteri and the Nervous Change in Pregnant Goat Uteri

山羊子宫内胆碱能神经分布及妊娠时的变化


Keywords Islflurane;Scopolamine;Cholinergic muscarinic receptor;

异氟醚;东莨菪碱;胆碱能毒蕈碱受体;


Experimental study on the changes of cholinergic fibers in diffuse axonal injury

弥漫性轴突损伤胆碱能纤维改变的实验研究


Keywords myocardial infarction;cholinergic nerve;puerarin;nerve growth factor;

心肌梗死;胆碱能神经;葛根素;神经生长因子;


Acute organophosphate poisoning may slow higher-order cognitive processing involved in visual stimulus detection and visual stimulus discrimination, even after clinical recovery from the cholinergic phase.

急性有机磷中度可能使包括视觉刺激检测和视觉刺激识别在内的高级认知过程延缓,即使在临床胆碱能状态已经恢复之后。


Study on the changes in cholinergic nerves and nitrergic nerves in colonic myenteric plexus in rats with slow transit constipation

慢传输型便秘大鼠结肠肌间神经丛胆碱能神经及氮能神经的组化研究


The influence of chronic hypoperfusion on the basal forebrain cholinergic system and cognitive function of rats

慢性低灌注对大鼠基底前脑胆碱能系统及认知功能的影响


Changes of Learning and Memory and that of Cholinergic Neurons of Nucleus Basalis of Meynert Induced by Chronic Alcoholism in Rats

慢性酒精中毒大鼠学习记忆及Meynert基底核胆碱能神经元的变化


Changes of Learning Memory and of Cholinergic Neurons of Medial Septum Induced by Chronic Alcoholism in Rats

慢性酒精中毒大鼠学习记忆及内侧隔核胆碱能神经元的变化


It was discussed that the mechanism underlying the disappearance of the transient responses and of the directional selectivity of ganglion units might be due to elimination of the cholinergic amacrine cells with ECMA.

所有的单元对运动条纹刺激都失掉了方向选择性,这些现象的机理可能是由于ECMA去除了胆碱能无足细胞所致。


Effects of pinealectomy on the learning and memory abilities of rats and on the cholinergic nerve system in basal forebrain

摘除松果体对大鼠学习记忆及基底前脑胆碱能系统的影响


Appearance of withdrawal reactions may associated with pharmacological effects on serotonin, dopamine, norepinephrine, GABA and cholinergic transmitter in central nervous system.

撤药反应的出现可能与药物对中枢神经系统中血清素、多巴胺、去甲肾上腺素、GABA、胆碱能类递质系统的影响有关。


Keywords C-M effect;cholinergic receptors;binuclear,,,, cells;configuration of nucleus/cytoplasm;phosphatidylinositol signal,,,, pathway;aneugen.;

效应;胆碱能受体;双核细胞;细胞核/质构型;磷;脂酰肌醇通路;非整倍体诱发剂;


Effect of novel AChE inhibitor spatial memory and cholinergic fibers in hippocampal formation of AD rats

新型胆碱酯酶抑制剂对AD大鼠空间记忆及海马结构胆碱能纤维的影响


Isolation and proliferation of neural stem cells from brain cortex of new born SD rats and identification of cholinergic neurons

新生大鼠大脑皮质神经干细胞的分离培养与胆碱能神经元的鉴定


Differentiation of neonatal mouse telencephalon -derived neural stem cells into cholinergic neurons

新生小鼠端脑组织神经干细胞诱导分化为胆碱能神经元的研究


Methods: The animal model was established in composite factors, with injecting scopolamine into subcutaneous part of nuchal region of rat, to block the cholinergic receptor.

方法:采用复合因素建立脾虚证模型,在此基础上通过阻断胆碱能受体的方法给小白鼠颈后皮下注射东莨菪碱建立脾虚痴呆模型。


The cholinergic system plays an important role in the central nervous system of insects and is closely related to the complex behavior of insects.

昆虫脑内胆碱能系统在中枢神经系统中起着重要作用,其与昆虫的复杂行为密切相关。


Effects of zhinao capsule on learning, memory and cerebral cholinergic neurotransmitter system in rat models of Alzheimer disease

智脑胶囊对阿尔茨海默病模型大鼠学习记忆及脑胆碱能神经递质系统的作用研究


This review mainly summarized anatomical position of MS, the relations between MS and hippocampus, MS and ability of learning and memory, and the related factors in this cholinergic system.

本文主要是对内侧隔核的解剖关系、内侧隔核与海马和学习记忆的关系以及影响内侧隔核胆碱能神经元功能变化的因素等方面进行综述。


Fifty two adult male rats were selected for the investigation the adrenergic and cholinergic innervation of rat heart by means of histochemical demonstration of catecholamine fluorescence and acetylcholinesterase (ACHE).

本文以儿茶酚胺荧光和乙酰胆碱酯酶组织化学方法研究了52只成年雄性大白鼠心脏交感肾上腺素能和副交感胆碱能神经的分布。


Lin Q,Li P.Rostral medullary cholinergic mechanisms and chronic stress-induced hypertension[J].J Auto Nerv Sys 1990,1:211- 18.

林青.延髓腹外侧区在应激紧张致高血压发病中的作用[J].生理科学进展1992,23(3)257-259


Impact of Chai Qin Cheng Qi Decoction on Cholinergic Anti-inflammatory Pathway in Rats with Severe Acute Pancreatitis

柴芩承气汤对重症急性胰腺炎大鼠胆碱能抗炎通路的影响


The Distribution Of Forebrain Cholinergic Neuron in Tree Shrew

树基底前脑的胆碱能神经元分布


Keywords Dendritic cells;Innade cholinergic system;Mecamylamine;

树突状细胞;固有胆碱能系统;美加明;


Keywords medial pontine reticular formation;cholinergic neuron;general anesthesia;

桥脑内侧网状结构;胆碱能神经元;全身麻醉;


Keywords phytoestrogen;cholinergic neuron;basal forebrain;ovariectomized;

植物雌激素;胆碱能神经元;基底前脑;去卵巢;