atrophy是什么意思 atrophy怎么读

英式：['ætrəfɪ] 美式：['ætrəfɪ]

GRE、TOEFL

atrophy单词基本解析：

n.萎缩，衰退vt.& vi.（使）萎缩，（使）虚脱，（使）衰退
n.萎缩, 衰退, 虚脱,萎缩症v.萎缩, 衰退, 虚脱
n.萎缩，衰退；

atrophy变化用词：

atrophy英英释义：

Noun

1. a decrease in size of an organ caused by disease or disuse

2. any weakening or degeneration (especially through lack of use)

名词 atrophy:

a decrease in size of an organ caused by disease or disuse

同义词：wasting, wasting away

any weakening or degeneration (especially through lack of use)

同义词：withering

动词 atrophy:

undergo atrophyatrophy[ 'ætrəfi ]n.a decrease in size of an organ caused by disease or disuse

同义词：wastingwasting away

any weakening or degeneration (especially through lack of use)

同义词：withering

v.undergo atrophy

"Muscles that are not used will atrophy"

atrophy中文词源：

atrophy用法和例句：

(figurative,formal)The cultural life of the country will sink into atrophy unless more writers and artists emerge.

如果没有更多的作家和艺术家出现，这个国家的文化生活将衰退。

(figurative)Memory can atrophy through lack of use.

记忆力不常使用就会衰退。

atrophied muscles

萎缩的肌肉

atrophied religious values

淡化的宗教价值观念

Scott's muscle atrophied, his leg became stunted, and he was left lame...

斯科特的肌肉萎缩,一条腿发育不完全，成了个瘸子。

Patients exercised their atrophied limbs in the swimming pool.

病人们在泳池里锻炼萎缩的四肢。

If you allow your mind to stagnate, this particular talent will atrophy...

如果你老不用脑，那么这一特殊才能就会退化。

Many hoped he would renew the country's atrophied political system.

很多人都期望他能使该国萎靡的政治体系振作起来。

Personal computer market is in atrophy in.

个人电脑市场正处于萎缩中.

Learning keeps our minds active and alert which helps prevent mental atrophy.

但学习让我们的头脑保持活跃和警觉有助于预防精神萎缩.

Objective To carry out prenatal gene diagnosis in a pedigree of infantile spinal muscular atrophy ( SMA ) .

目的对一婴儿型脊肌萎缩症家系进行产前基因诊断.

Later network bubble burst, domestic telecommunication invests atrophy.

之后网络股泡沫破裂, 国内电信投资萎缩.

Unlike skeletal muscles, facial muscles do not immediately start to atrophy.

面肌不象骨骼肌, 面肌不会马上开始萎缩.

This is cerebral atrophy in a patient with Alzheimer's disease.

图示一例阿尔茨海默氏病患者萎缩的大脑.

Here is anterior vermian atrophy of the cerebellum in a patient with chronic alcoholism.

慢性酒精中毒病人小脑蚓部前部萎缩.

Seek the place that treats optic atrophy, urgent urgent!

寻求治疗视神经萎缩的地方, 急急急!

Prediction of longitudinal brain atrophy in multiple sclerosis by gray matter magnetic resonance imaging T 2 hypointensity.

灰质磁共振成像T2低密度对多发性硬化症时纵向脑萎缩的预测.

Finally: 76 examples smoothly have executed the appendectomy, the atrophy occurrence, a margin issue heals.

结果: 76例均顺利施行了阑尾切除术, 无肠痿发生, 切口均一期愈合.

What's the difference between atrophy and involution?

萎缩和退化的区别是什么?

Purpose : To observe combine traditional and western medicine function of treating optic atrophy.

目的: 观察中西医结合疗法治疗视神经萎缩的疗效.

A patient with atrophy blanche is reported.

报告白色萎缩1例.

Not only apoptosis also atrophy and necrosis could be observed in prostatic tissue after castration.

去势不仅导致前列腺细胞的凋亡病变,还引起萎缩、坏死病变.

Muscles that are not used will atrophy.

肌肉经常不用就会萎缩.

It characterized by acute or subacute loss of central vision and optic atrophy.

该病主要表现为急性或亚急性双侧中心视力丧失、视神经萎缩.

Objective To study the further result of treating the hemifacial atrophy with the free adipofascial flap.

目的:探讨游离肩胛脂肪筋膜瓣修复单侧颜面萎缩的远期疗效.

Because clinical case shows: 98 % for adenocarcinoma of prostate gland atrophy, often from peripheral.

因为临床病例显示: 98%为腺癌, 常从前列腺萎缩的外周发生.

The wall is thin and almost transparent probably due to atrophy of the villi.

肠壁薄,几乎是透明的,这可能是因绒毛萎缩.

辞典例句

Female patients can be accompanied by vaginal dryness, burning, genital atrophy.

女性患者还可伴有阴道干燥, 烧灼感, 外阴萎缩.

Striated muscle cells became degeneration, swelling and atrophy.

横纹肌纤维变性、肿胀,细胞萎缩.

atrophy

Three cases had mild calf muscle atrophy with claudication.

3例小腿肌肉轻度萎缩伴跛行；

The main spinal cord lesions found in 54 cases 4 weeks later after trauma included malacic spinal cord ,cystic lesion, atrophy and syringgomyelia.

4周后检查的54例,主要的脊髓病变包括脊髓软化、囊变、萎缩和脊髓空洞症。

Defectie CD44 functioning appears to underlie the pathogenesis of atrophy.

CD44功能缺陷似乎是皮肤萎缩发病的基础。

CNS infections may be associated with brain atrophy, with resultant microcephaly and ventriculomegaly.

CNS感染可与脑萎缩有关，伴有小头畸形和脑室扩大的后果。

The pathological study showed diffuse muscle fiber atrophy predominating in PM and perimysium atrophy in DM.

PM的病理改变主要表现为散在肌纤维萎缩；DM以束周萎缩多见。

UAE may cause amenorrhea in the minority of women with ovarian failure and endometrium atrophy.

UAE还可引起少数妇女闭经，其原因与卵巢功能受损和子宫内膜萎缩有关。

A gene implicated in Spinal Muscular Atrophy showed an association in three populations, but not in Yoruba from Ibadan, Nigeria.

一个涉及脊髓性肌萎缩病的基因显示出与三个人群有关联但却没有在伊巴丹、尼日利亚、的优鲁巴人身上发现。

An ability may atrophy if it is not used.

一种能力如不加以使用将会减退。

Compared to control group, ovaries from chemical treatment and radiotreatment groups showed ovarian atrophy and interstitial fibrosis.

两个处理组小鼠均可见卵巢萎缩、生长卵泡数明显减少、间质纤维化；

In severe cases, adhesions immobilize and deform the joints, and adjacent skin, bones, and muscles atrophy.

严重病例中，黏连带造成关节移位和畸形，附近的皮肤、骨骼和肌肉萎缩。

Individual local myasthenia gravis patients, muscular atrophy.

个别患者出现局部肌无力、肌萎缩。

TCM clinical atrophy is caused by artificial factors,training model,self-orientation and unhelpful guide are the main reasons for TCM slow atrophy.

中医临床萎缩是人为因素造成的,培养方式、自我取向和导向不利是形成中医日渐萎缩的主要原因。

Did middleaged person suffer from cerebella atrophy opposite what to kind of effect have alive? Is the patient vivid how long?

中年人患了小脑萎缩症对生活有什么样影响？患者能活多长时间？

Rich Vitamin A may maintain the skin elasticity, prevents epithelial cell's atrophy keratinization.

丰富的维生素A可保持皮肤弹性，防止上皮细胞的萎缩角化。

Clinical for muscular dystrophy, myasthenia gravis, muscular dystrophy, polymyositis, motor neuron disease, such as atrophy disease syringomyelia.

临床用于肌肉萎缩、重症肌无力、肌营养不良、肌炎、运动神经元病、脊髓空洞症等痿症。

Also somebody considers as what adrenal coriaceous atrophy causes former hair sex.

也有人认为是原发性肾上腺皮质萎缩造成的。

Olivopontocerebellar atrophy (OPCA) is a term used to define neuronal degeneration in the cerebellum, pontine nuclei, and inferior olive.

什麽是'橄榄桥脑小脑萎缩-罕见的神经系统紊乱'?

Inspect the patient's hands and wrists, noting any swelling, redness, nodules, deformities, or muscular atrophy.

仔细观察病人的手和手腕，注意有没有肿块，红点，小瘤，畸形，肌肉萎缩等症状

With toe (HSI) A slow growth, thickening deformation, dry skin thinning, Ganmao exfoliated and muscular atrophy.

伴趾(指)甲生长缓慢，增厚变形，皮肤干燥变薄，汗毛脱落和肌肉萎缩。

Winging scapula due to disuse atrophy of the traumatic trapezius muscle is rare, but the prognosis is good.

但外伤造成单纯斜方肌失用性萎缩而导致翼状肩胛更为罕见，但预后甚佳。

But in last few years, appeared cotton field area gradually the contradiction of atrophy and pily department staff relative to grow in quantity.

但近几年来，出现了棉田面积逐渐萎缩和棉花部门人员相对增多的矛盾。

To cause to wither or deteriorate; affect with atrophy.

使萎缩，使衰退使凋谢或退化；患萎缩

Lateral grou of nephro are affected more than central ones， leading to patchy atrophy with variable degrees of severity.

侧组肾单位受累较中央组为重，而导致严重程度不等的斑状萎缩。

No case in the first group and 26 cases(76.5%) in the second group suffered from postoperative atrophy of pectoralis major muscles(P<0.01).

保留胸前神经组无重度胸大肌萎缩,不保留胸前神经组重度萎缩26例(76.5%)。经统计学检验,保留胸前神经组重度胸大肌萎缩情况较不保留胸前神经组明显减少(P<0.01)。

If you merely repeat the same experiences you'll stagnate and your mental capacity will atrophy.

假如你只重复相同的经验，就会停滞不前，脑容量会萎缩。

Workers' skills may atrophy as a result of joblessness.

做为失业的恶果，工人们的技能可能会退化。

Alveolus cavity enlarge with some alveolus atrophy under light microscope.

光镜下肺泡腔炎性细胞浸润明显减轻。

All patients did not have the complications such as recurrence,testis atrophy and hydrocele.Conclusions: This method has advantages su...

全部病例无复发,无睾丸萎缩及鞘膜积液。

Title： Transition of Soleus Troponin I Isoforms and Atrophy of Testis in Tail-suspended Rats.

关键词：失重模拟;尾悬;肌钙蛋白;异构体

Other skull nerve also can appear the harm of different level is like pupil of diplopia, optic atrophy, A Luoshi, audition to drop etc.

其他颅神经也可出现不同程度的损害如复视、视神经萎缩、阿罗氏瞳孔、听力减退等。

However, cases with porencephaly, global atrophy or delayed myelination of unilateral temporal lobe on MRI were more related to HIE.

其他颞叶癫痫的磁振变化如孔脑症、髓鞘化迟缓则与脑缺血一缺氧病变比较具相关性。

Study mechanism of the stem cell therapy, stroke, acute renal failure, and spinal muscular atrophy by transgenic and knockout mice.

利用小鼠动物模式探讨干细胞治疗,中风,急性肾衰竭,人类脊髓肌肉萎缩症分子机制.

The corresponding parts of brachial plexus compression caused by pain, paresthesia, muscle atrophy.

压迫臂丛神经引起相应部位疼痛、感觉异常、肌肉萎缩等。

Not only apoptosis but also atrophy and necrosis could be observed in prostatic tissue after castration.

去势不仅导致前列腺细胞的凋亡病变，还引起萎缩、坏死病变。

Deferoxamine reduced brain atrophy and improved behavioral outcomes.

去铁胺能减轻脑萎缩，改善行为后果。

The double lower limb cannot walk, has not seen the ischemic muscular atrophy and the myodynamia is not normal.

双下肢不能行走，未见肌肉萎缩和肌力不正常。

This symmetrically small thyroid gland demonstrates atrophy.

双侧甲状腺体积对称性缩小发生萎缩。

Happen at the tongue unlucky a glossal tit atrophy, reaction of serological examination Kang Wa is strong positive.

发生于舌背时则舌乳头萎缩，血清学检查康瓦反应为强阳性。

The mouth is stretched partly, salivate, horizontal stroke laugh, the tongue also has atrophy more.

口半张开、流涎、横笑, 舌亦多有萎缩。

Flesh of tongue of additional exterior examine has without atrophy, if glossal face is uneven, for glossal amyotrophy.

另外观察舌肌有无萎缩，如舌面凹凸不平，为舌肌萎缩。

A cryptorchid testis will also be atrophic.Inflammation may lead to atrophy.

另外，隐睾、炎症也可导致萎缩。

Tired, The sense of atrophy has begun.

只是太累,感觉开始萎缩。

There is focal atrophy of tubules seen here to the upper right.

右上方可见生精小管的灶状萎缩。

The morphology of other lesions including atrophy, adenosis and basal cell hyperplasia, and also seminal vesicle epithelium was studied.

同时也研究其他病灶，如萎缩、腺体增生、基底细胞增生，以及贮精囊上皮之形态。

Muscular atrophy of a person affected with paralysis.

因麻痹而导致人体肌肉萎缩

This is cerebral atrophy in a patient with Alzheimer's disease. The gyri are narrowed and the sulci widened toward to frontal pole.

图示一例阿尔茨海默氏病患者萎缩的大脑。脑回变窄，脑沟向着前端变宽。

The cerebral atrophy seen here mainly in the frontal and parietal regions is characterized by narrowed gyri and widened sulci.

图示脑萎缩主要发生在额叶和顶骨区域，表现为典型的脑回变窄和脑沟变宽。

The testis at the right has undergone atrophy and is much smaller than the normal testis at the left.

图示：萎缩的睾丸。右侧的萎缩睾丸比左侧的正常睾丸小得多。

Marked pallor occurs in complete optic atrophy, when there is blindness or severe visual impairment.

在完全性视神经萎缩时，视盘出现明显的苍白色，此时有失明或严重的视力障碍。

At a mean of about 82 days of follow-up, local steroid side effects such as striae, atrophy and other skin findings were seen in 26% of the children.

在平均约82天的随访中，在26%的儿童中可以看到局部应用类固醇的副作用如局部皮纹,皮肤萎缩和其他皮肤表现。

While sitting for any length of time, take frequent standing breaks to alleviate atrophy of the hamstring muscles.

坐了一段时间之后，时不时的站起来活动一下，可以避免腿部肌肉萎缩。

Brain MRI showed remarkable atrophy on cerebellum and brain stem.

头颅MRI示小脑、脑干明显萎缩；

If that pledge is to be kept, the bank cannot atrophy.

如果要实现这个承诺，世行就不能继续日益恶化。

It demonstrated that atrophy of masseter muscle altered the craniofacial growth and development.

实验结果证实咬肌萎缩后，确实会影响颅颜骨型态及生长发育。

To the human body this accelerating evolution towards an information-based system looks like biological atrophy.

对人体来说，向信息化系统加速进化似乎是生物的退化。

Results The CT features involved mainly muscular atrophy, hypo - density, selective involvement, muscular hypertrophy and pseudohypertrophy.

对其骨骼肌的CT表现进行了对照分析。

Seek the place that treats optic atrophy, urgent urgent!

寻求治疗视神经萎缩的地方，急急急！

Polio victims need physiotherapy to prevent the atrophy of affected limbs.

小儿麻痹症患者需要物理疗法防止病肢萎缩。

To our knowledge, testicular atrophy causing decrease in FDG uptake has not yet been reported.

就吾人所知，睪丸萎缩导致氟化去氧葡萄糖摄取减少尚未被报导。

The most important complication of urinary tract o truction is renal parenchymal atrophy as a result of back pre ure.

尿路梗阻最重要的并发症为反压所致的肾实质萎缩。

Can optic atrophy of different key point affect right eye?

左眼视神经萎缩会影响右眼么？

Observation of the Clinical Efficacy of Treating Atrophy Glossitis with He-Ne Laser and Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)[J].

引用该论文杨国晶,夏荣,崔若冰,李野,陈歆,赵春娜,张学诚,辛浩琳.

As the prostate deelops from the urethra, it inades and thins the sphincter muscle, causing a reduction or atrophy of some of the muscle.

当前列腺从尿道中发育增大后，它侵入并使该括约肌变薄，导致部分肌肉的萎缩或减退。

Unfortunately, this can make a woman feel suited only to give men pleasure, and her true inner gifts sadly atrophy.

很不幸地，这会使一个女人感觉自己只配给男人欢愉，而她的内在天赋则悲哀地萎缩了。

Dry beriberi involves gradual long-nerve degeneration, with muscle atrophy and loss of reflexes.

患乾性脚气病时长神经逐渐变性，同时伴有肌肉萎缩及反射消失。

CTTH patients demonstrate muscle atrophy of the rectus capitis posterior muscles.

慢性紧张型头痛患者存在头后直肌萎缩。

Here is anterior vermian atrophy of the cerebellum in a patient with chronic alcoholism.

慢性酒精中毒病人小脑蚓部前部萎缩。

We thought her chronic diarrhea might have been caused by long-term disused atrophy and malabsorption by her intestine.

我们认为慢性腹泻可能起因于较长时间的肠胃道未使用及收不良有关。

Or they may indicate that some common underlying process affects both brain atrophy and cardiorespiratory fitness.

或者可以说明一些共同的潜在过程可以同时改善脑萎缩和心肺适应性。

At the 120th day, localized atrophy of optic nerve occurred under the incision.

手术后第120天创伤下方部位呈现局部视神经萎缩性改变。

A patient with atrophy blanche is reported.

报告白色萎缩1例。

Objective To investigate the clinical features, diagnosis and differential diagnosis of progressive spinal muscular atrophy (PSMA).

摘要目的探讨进行性脊肌萎缩症(PSMA)的临床特点、诊断与鉴别诊断。

Objective: To establish a genetic diagnosis assay for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) in children.

摘要目的：建立儿童型脊髓性肌萎缩症(SMA)的特异性基因诊断平台。

Purpose: To present a rare case of pigmented paravenous retinochoroidal atrophy with detail fundus and retinal function studies.

摘要目的：报告一个色素性静脉旁视网膜脉络膜变性的罕见病例，包括详细的眼底纪录及视网膜功能检查。

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the diagnostic value of SPECT rCBF imaging in examining patients with olivopontocerebellar atrophy(OPCA).

文摘:目的评价SPECT脑血流灌注显像在橄榄桥脑小脑萎缩(OPCA)诊断中的价值。

Methods:A retrospected study of 12 cases with skin atrophy induced by Diprospan.

方法：回顾性分析得宝松致皮肤萎缩的病例。

Methods: The CE was applied into the denervated extensor digital longus muscle (EDL) of the SD rats, and the indexes of muscle atrophy were observed.

方法：在SD大鼠失神经趾长伸肌中，应用中枢神经提取液（centralnerveextract，CE），并观察肌肉萎缩的生理学指标。

Optic atrophy,closure of the vessels occured latter.

晚期出现视神经萎缩及视网膜血管闭塞。

This review summarized the recent research on the prevention and treatment of denervated skeletal muscle atrophy.

本文就失神经骨骼肌萎缩的防治进展作一综述。

Clinical, electromyography (EMG) and nerve conduction velocity (NCV) features of 32 cases with peroneal muscular atrophy (PMA) are reported.

本文报告32例腓骨肌萎缩症(PMA)患者的临床及肌电图(EMG)和神经传导速度(NCV)的改变。

用作名词(n.)

More exercises can avoid atrophy of cartilage.
多加锻炼可以避免软骨萎缩。

The cultural life of the country will sink into atrophy unless more writers and artists emerge.
除非能多涌现出一些作家和艺术家

用作动词(v.)

Muscles that are not used will atrophy.
肌肉经常不用就会萎缩。

Their political power gradually atrophied.
他们的政治力量逐渐衰退了。